A Masters Project Presented to:
Dr. Teresita Perez
In partial fulfillment of the course requirements of
EM 298
Masters Project
Submitted by:
Raymond Lorenzo P. Arguelles
March 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT 1
I. INTRODUCTION 2
A. Background of the Study 2
B. Statement of the Problem 4
C. Objectives of the Study 5
D. Significance of the Study 6
E. Scope and Limitations of the Study 7
II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 8
III. METHODOLOGY 23
A. Acquiring a copy of the Memorandum of Understanding On Mangrove Rehabilitation Project Implementation 23
B. Implementation of the roles and responsibilities of UB in the Unlad Bakawan Project 23
C. Ocular Inspection of the mangrove area in Brgy.Wawa, Batangas, Batangas 25
D. Observation and Involvement in the Actual Cleanup and Reforestation Activities 25
E. Interviews with Significant Personalities Involved in the Project 25
F. UB Self-Assessment Questionnaire 26
IV. PRESENTATION AND DISCUSSION OF DATA AND INFORMATION 27
V. ANALYSIS OF DATA AND RESULTS 37
VI. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION 42
VII. RECOMMENDATIONS 43
REFERENCES 44
ABSTRACT
The research paper is a case study about University of Batangas (UB), a private university 's involvement in mangrove rehabilitation projects. The paper discusses the importance of mangrove forests as a natural resource as well as the reasons of the University for becoming involved in mangrove rehabilitation projects. The subject of the case study is the Unlad Bakawan project, a mangrove rehabilitation project in Brgy. Wawa, Batangas, Batangas, undertaken by a multi-sectoral group including the local government, the baranggay, the community and an environmental organization, the Batangas Coastal Resources Management Foundation Inc.
References: Calumpong, Hilconida P. and E.G.Menez. 1997. Field Guide to the Common Mangroves, Seagrasses and Algae of the Philippines. Bookmark, Inc. Primavera, J.H., R.S. Sadaba, M.J.H.L. Lebata and J.P. Altamirano. 2004. Handbook of Mangroves in the Philippines – Panay. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department, Iloilo, Philippines. 106.pp. Zamora, P. 1995. Diversity of Flora in the Philippine Mangrove Ecosystems. UP-CIDS. 92.pp. Baconguis, Santiago R., 1991. "Aquasilviculture technology: key to mangrove swamp rehabilitation and sustainable coastal development in the Philippines" Canopy International Vol Delos Reyes, I. 2005. "The Environmental Audit of the University of Batangas". Kalinangan Research Journal Vol.10, University of Batangas. Marasigan, Myrna C. 1999. "Mangrove Rehabilitation Experience in Gulod, Calatagan, Batangas". Kalinangan Research Journal Vol.4, University of Batangas. Due, Jojo, "Mangrove loss severely threatens CL food security." Today 27 June 2004, (3778):3 "Due to massive mangrove conversion: fish population depleted" Today 9 Jul Espino, Jake, "DENR bares mangrove reforestation program" Manila Bulletin 21 Sept. 1989, 201 (21):27 Giron, Tita V., "Destruction of mangroves faster than inland forest" Manila Chronicle 17 Mar Urlanda, Randy V., "Mangrove preservations: A necessity to prevent decline of our marine resources" Panorama 21 Mar. 2004, pp.16-17 Villanueva, Del, "Experts say mangroves area in Cavite severely depleted." Manila Bulletin, 16 Mar