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At the beginning of the play, Nora seems completely at ease and demonstrates many childlike aspects. Her relationship with Torvaldis comparable with a father and daughter as Torvald addresses Nora with a range of childish nicknames, such as “skylark” and “featherhead”. However, we are given the impression that Nora does not seem to find this patronizing, as she responds affectionately to her husband’s teasing, for example, “Yes!” when Torvald calls “Is it my little squirrel bustling about?”. Ibsen’s use of stage directions also portray Nora’s obedience towards Torvald, as they present Nora as quiet and timid when in the presence of her husband, “playing with his coat buttons” and “without raising her eyes to his” as though she is a shy pet, waiting for orders. Due to Victorian standards of marriage, Nora is expected to serve her husband’s every need whilst keeping quiet about her own, much like a loyal pet.This means that sheneeds his permission for everythingas a woman in the Victorian era is not trusted to make decisions by herself as she is expected to make mistakes. Women were looked down upon and treated as accessories while men were treated like kings.…
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Henrik Ibsen uses connecting themes such as the uncovering of Torvald’s true nature, his real characterization of Nora and the inevitable hampering of Nora’s rightful individualistic growth in order to show this moral justification. In the beginning, Nora’s fondness for Torvald knew no limits and she sought to do whatever was possible without due regard for herself to please him. She believes being the source of entertainment, indulgence, and appeasement for Torvald allows for her own source of contentment. Although Torvald commands a certain sentimental affection towards Nora, the source for most of these feelings however come solely from the appreciation of her alluring outwardly complexion. Nora’s intricate emotions and intelligence take a back seat in Torvalds mind to the more important plastic image that she is mandated to portray. Perfect examples of this dynamic throughout the whole story…
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Ibsen uses his influence as a writer to touch on important topics such as gender roles in a marriage and display his viewpoints on the issue. Through characterization of Torvald Helmer, the reader begins to understand the role of a dictatorial husband. He treats Nora as an object, instead of the capable women that she is. Although in the beginning of the play Nora is depicted as a dependent housewife, after a lifetime of ridicule, Nora breaks free to show she as not as naïve as the men in her life have thought. Through this it is shown that a woman is not to be dependent on any man, and can create a life of their own, making the world their…
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At the start of the play, Nora seems humble and responds positively to her husband’s humor and lightheartedness. “[smiling quietly and happily] ‘You haven’t any idea how many expenses we skylarks and squirrels have, Torvald.’ ‘You are an odd little soul. Very like your father. You always find some new way of wheedling money out of me,”… (Ibsen, pg.8). Ibsen’s view of human life was much tilted toward men in this play and he did a good job making the wife very doll-like in her husband’s eye. “She is to live for his sake only, to have no other thought than of him, no feelings, no opinions, save those which are his” (Jaeger, Henrik Bernhard. Henrik Ibsen: A Critical Biography. Benjamin Blom, inc., New York 1972, pg 240). She is excited about all the money that Torvald’s new job will…
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In the play A Doll House written by Henrick Isben several social issues were revealed. Considering the time period, women had little to no rights at all. They were basically expected to have no voice, and to just keep a happy home. The main social issues that are portrayed in the play mostly stem from a high level of disrespect for women that are presented in several different ways.…
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A symbol is an object, action, or event that represents something or that creates a range of associations beyond itself. In literary works a symbol can express an idea, clarify meaning, or enlarge literal meaning. In A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen, Ibsen uses the title as a somewhat symbol to portray to the reader that the household within the story could be compared to a doll house which is pretty and well kept together on the outside but could possibly be in disarray on the inside.…
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This background is portrayed in Ibsen’s play in several ways. For example, Nora has to betray her husband’s trust because…
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What is the “spiritual reassessment or moral reconciliation” evident in the ending of The Doll’s House?…
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Henrik Ibsen foreshadows potential trouble in the marriage between the self-centered Torvald and the immature Nora, as the reader learns that a big secret is creating tension in their relationship. We discover that Nora has mistakenly forged a signature, committing a crime which Krogstad is now using to blackmail her. Weary of what her husband’s reaction might be if she were to tell him the truth, Nora learns of Torvald’s thoughts on this subject after thinking Krogstad has forged someone’s name. “Just think how a guilty man like that has to lie and be hypocrite with everyone, how he has to put on a false mask even in front of those he loves, even in front of his own wife and children.”(p. 50) This creates dramatic irony because although Torvald does not know it, what he is saying applies to his own wife. This also shows how Torvald is obsessed with image and reputation as he argues that this sin forces one to create a false image in order to maintain their reputation. The line that appears to scare Nora the most is when he says, “ Most of the people who get into trouble early in life have had a mother who lies and cheats.”(p. 51) These lines create interest as it is almost as if Torvald knew exactly what to say to worry his wife. Nora, who has dedicated everything to her husband and children, does not believe the consequences of her mistake. “Corrupt my little children? Poison my home? It’s not…
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The major conflict of the play becomes apparent to the audience when Nora’s childhood friend comes and visits. While visiting Nora shares a secret with Mrs. Linde that she has borrowed money from someone. Everything seems fine until Krogstad blackmails Nora and threatens to expose her to her husband. When talking to Mrs. Linde, Nora expresses how hurtful and embarrassing for Torvald and his macho self-reliance if he was to find out he is in debt to his wife (Act I). Being emasculated because his wife helps him in a situation shows Torvald’s arrogance.…
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The words of Ibsen said, “There are two kinds of moral laws, two kinds of conscience, one for men and one, quite different, for women. They don’t understand each other; but in practical life, woman is judged by masculine law, as though she weren’t a woman but a man…. A woman cannot be herself in modern society.” Throughout the plot there were numerous themes that Ibsen created from those ideas such as deception, blackmail, inequality, marriage, freedom, honesty, and much more. The themes that will be discussed are the sacrificial role of woman, gender, and freedom.…
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Nora’s final walk out from the house seems to be a selfish woman, but it was the example of power and strength of struggle women. Nora wasn’t agreed to live life with Torvalds’s condition. She argue that, “I believe that before all else, I’m a human being, no less than you-or anyway, I ought to try to become one (Ibsen 840).” Here, Ibsen clearly expresses the independent nature of women. Nora believes that women had a right to develop their own individuality, but in reality her role has been often self-sacrificial. She always been treated as a narrow house wife by Torvalds. She shows her eagerness, “you thought it fun to be in love with me, that’s all (Ibsen 838).”Her biggest discovery was to save her husband’s life, but she disappointed when it became an unforgivable crime in the eyes of her husband and society. At the last, she left her husband and children was begets action in her life as a feminist. The whole play based on the beginning of feminism in 19th centuries. Nora who always thought that she was nothing else than the entertainment of her husband transcend her into a independent woman was the most dramatic change on the…
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A Doll’s House is a play by Henrik Ibsen based on the twisted relationship of Torvald, a middle class bank manager and his housewife, Nora. As the play progresses we see the cracks in the relationship which has left Nora so unstable and insecure, thus Torvald has such a strong level of control over her.…
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It is evident that Torvald treats Nora as someone who is beneath him; she is certainly not his equal in the relationship, abiding by the stereotypical gender roles associated with marriage in the contextual time period in which the play was written. On a deeper analysis, the way in which Torvald “puts his arm around her” at two points in the play illustrates the way in which he literally and metaphorically cages her in his domineering hold, stripping her of her liberty. This is further reiterated through the way in which Ibsen characterizes Torvald’s role in the confrontation in the denouement, or more specifically, the way in which he asserts his dominance visually in contrast with Nora’s more feeble actions. There is a clear juxtaposition in the modality of the language used in the visual stage directions, as seen by Nora who “whispers quickly, hoarsely, brokenly” (Ibsen, 134) and “tries to get free” (Ibsen,…
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The feminist movement started in the nineteenth century and still present and widely discussed to this day. With so many existing publications that touch this difficult topic. We don't know what books or stories first discussed the role of the woman and hinted at feminism. Based on the story "The Yellow Wallpaper" by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the drama "A doll house" by Henrik Ibsen, there is a theme of burdened womanhood and toxic marriages.…
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