P1 – Describe the microstructure of a typical animal cell and the functions of the main cell components. A typical animal cell is seen as a tiny, three dimensional sac which is in fact made up of many components, each as important as the other. The microstructure of an animal cell was in fact uncovered mainly through the use of both cell fractionation and electron microscopy. Each main component has its own, individual function which helps a cell to function and maintains the cell membrane. The components that I will be describing include the cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, lysosomes, Golgi bodies, centrioles, endoplasmic reticulum (both smooth and rough) and ribosomes.…
Ibsen ideas about gender and societal roles is Ibsen concerns about the position of the women's not society is brought to life in the story A Doll House. He believed that women had a right to develop their own individual but in reality their role was often self sacrificial. Women was not treated as men,either in relation to their husband or society. Women could not conduct business or control their own money they needed the authorization of the men who owned them husband, brother. Son, or father. Women wasn't even educated either that's why men think they are better than women that's why they have so much control over them. Torvalds defines his life of what society finds acceptable and respectable. Krogstad life has been affected by society…
Nora, a complex character from Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, changes throughout the play as the audience watches her develop into a very different woman, untypical of the Victorian era. As a house wife, she is expected to obey and respect her husband, however she misbehaves during the first act, behaves desperately in the second, and abandons her husband for her own sake in the final act.…
An ideal marriage consists of communication and honesty, but in A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen the Helmer marriage is quite the opposite. At the beginning of the play, Nora conformed to obeying her husband and she was naïve in hoping that her husband would sacrifice his reputation for her. She even forged a check to borrow money from the bank to help Helmer with his illness. She thought that this would be a good way to show her love and ability. Their weak marriage later revealed that Helmer never really understood her and he was ashamed that she had concealed this secret. This event awakened Nora’s true personality and she finally realized that their marriage was fake and weak. In the play A Doll’s House, Henrik Ibsen uses symbolism to portray how Nora is forced by societal norms to mask her true personality through her lies and secrecy, which shows her transition into an independent woman, further emphasising that self knowledge is needed for an authentic life.…
After reading "A Dolls House" by Henrik Ibsen, I felt that I had a better grasp of the relationship between men and women in the Victorian era. The man was all- powerful in this time; women were well in the background, subservient and dependent on men in all areas of her life. It was surprising to me that women were not allowed to sign legal documents, such a personal loan without a man's signature. Total dependency had to be a tough pill to swallow for strong willed women. I am sure that many clever and cunning women were able to manipulate the men in their lives, letting the man believe that they were in full control of the relationship.…
Henrik Ibsen's "A Doll's House" shows how two women who went to school together many years previous have led totally different lives. Nora is married, has three children and everything she wants or needs. Her husband Torvald treats her like a doll, indulging her every whim and calling her pet names, such as "singing lark", "little squirrel" and "little spendthrift". He pats her on the head much as one would a small child. Nora is sensible and completely unaware of her own worth until the last act of the play. In contrast, Mrs. Linde is a widow who married her husband for money and has no children. Since her husbands death she has had to work to take care of her sickly mother and two small brothers. Her mother has since died and her brothers are grown up and have made good lives for themselves. Mrs. Linde now has only herself to take care of.…
Nora's second change from society views was shown by her decision to leave Torvald and her children. Society demanded that she take a place under her husband By walking out she takes a position equal to her husband and brakes society's expectations. Nora also breaks society's expectations of staying in a marriage since divorce was frowned upon during that era. Her decision was a change from all expectations put on a woman and a wife by society.…
A Doll’s House, by Henrik Ibsen, was first performed in 1879 in Denmark at the Royal Theatre. It is a play that goes against the social norms of the 19th century and exemplifies women in a questionable way. The play would not be what it is today without the unique theatrical components that made it a provocative and realistic drama. A few of these realistic components include its feminism point of view, Christmas setting, New Years, the living room environment and the rebellious attitude of one the main characters, Nora.…
A Doll’s House embodies the Victorian period. Men and women’s roles during this period became more differentiated than any time in history. In earlier centuries, it was usual for women to work alongside their husband and brothers in the family business. It was known for women to partake in domestic duties. As the 19th century progressed, men increasingly committed to their work. Wives daughters and sisters were left at home all day to oversee the domestic duties that were increasingly carried out by servants. Ibsen focused on portraying these Gender Roles and Separate spheres between the relationship of Nora and Torvald, and the opposite roles of men and women of the victorian era between the relationship of Mrs. Linde and Krogstad.…
A Doll’s House, by Henrik Ibsen, portrays a young married woman, Nora, who plays a dramatic role of deception and self-indulgence. The author creates a good understanding of a woman’s role by assuming Nora is an average housewife who does not work; her only job is to maintain the house and raise the children like a stereotypical woman that cannot work or help society. In reality, she is not an average housewife in that she has a hired maid who deals with the house and children. Although Ibsen focuses on these “housewife” attributes, Nora’s character is ambitious, naive, and somewhat cunning. She hides a dark secret from her husband that not only includes borrowing money, but also forgery. Nora’s choices were irrational; she handled the situations very poorly in this play by keeping everything a secret. The way that women were viewed in this time period created a barrier that she could not overcome. The decisions that had the potential to be good were otherwise molded into appalling ones. Women should have just as many rights as men and should not be discriminated by gender; but they should also accept consequences in the same way without a lesser or harsher punishment.…
You must submit to your husband, you must let him talk first and wait to put your input in until he has gotten settled in the house, and you must be ready for whatever his needs are; the roles of women in the 1800’s. In the play A Doll’s House author Henrik Ibsen wrote about a married couple named Nora and Torvald their relationship from the start had readers very uncomfortable and feeling emotions towards their dynamics. Nora shows that she has a secret side by going behind Torvalds back and getting a loan, in doing so forging her dad's signature which in turn puts them secretly in debt that only Nora knows about. Through the play one goes through a whirlwind of how this secret plays out in the lives of other characters and how Torvald finding out about this lie shows his other side. Nora is very submissive to Torvald and Torvald loves his doll Nora.…
A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen was first performed in 1879 when European society strictly enforced male supremacy over women. The play consists of a middle class couple, Torvald and Nora Helmer, who seem to have the perfect marriage, three children, and a pending respectable income with the husband’s recent promotion to bank manager. Torvald treats Nora like a doll, manicuring and manipulating her looks and actions. Although his controlling demeanor is concealed by innocent nicknames and monetary allowances, the affects of his domination over his wife are eventually exposed. At the end of the play, Nora leaves in a haze of anguish after her husband fails to defend her when she is accused of legal fraud in a loan she had taken to save Torvald’s life. Some people say that Nora was right to leave and flee the control of her demeaning husband to seek her individuality, but many argue the contrary when considering what she left behind, what she could have demanded and changed at home, and what she would face as an independent woman defending herself in a 19th century, male biased society. Although some may assertively argue that Nora was right to leave her home, others suggest the she was not right to leave considering the abandonment of her children, the responsibility she could have demanded from her husband, and the prejudice against independent women in her society.…
The female protagonist, Nora Helmer, in Henrik Ibsen’s nineteenth century play ‘A Doll’s House’ struggles with the pressures of everyday life, due to the personal relationships surrounding her and the strict gender stereotypes of the nineteenth century. Trapped by the consequences of her own naïve sacrifices to love, Nora finds herself forced to decide between her dehumanised role as Helmer’s wife or to step outside socially acceptable codes of behaviour and assert her own dignity and worth as an individual.…
Henrik Ibsen play, “A Doll House” is considered to be one of the most controversial plays written in the setting of the Victoria age. He characterized his character to follow and to challenge the norms of society at the same time and to play off of each other. They both became lawyers, married and then got jobs at a bank instead of following a more legal career. This is where their immediate similarities end. A foil is a character which illuminates the positive and negative qualities of a main character. Krogstad does this for Torvald because they have many of the same experiences and skills but they respond very differently to situation. Krogstad highlights Torvalds’s selfishness and cold heart. When faced with financial difficulties, Krogstad committed a crime in order to get out from under them. He acknowledged his crime and worked very hard to redeem himself in the eyes of the society. However, Torvald would not forgive Krogstad for his past mistakes and fired him. Although Krogstad appears to be a bad person, he is more concerned for his children unlike Torvald who only worries about his appearance. In response, Krogstad threatened to tell Torvald that Nora, Torvald's wife, committed a similar crime. He changed his mind about blackmail when he found love, but he was too late. When Torvald discovered that Nora committed a…
A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen is a piece of literature written as a play. It portrays the stereotypical gender roles in society of the late 1800s. The main character, Nora Helmer, is a housewife that comes at her husband’s beck and call. He has the ultimate power over her, controlling her like a marionette. With her controlling husband, the assumptions of society, and her childhood friend Christine planning out her life, Nora makes the drastic decision to leave her husband and children.…