Paper 13, 2006.
Title of Research Project:
A Study of Vulnerable Flood Affected Districts of the State of West Bengal (India): Community Based Disaster Preparedness/Risk Reduction (i.e. CBDP/CBDRR) - A Proposal of Life Saving Strategic Disaster Preparedness Model.
Student: Asoke Kumar Mehera
Supervisor: HYPERLINK "http://www.buruniv.ac.in/EmployeeProfile.php?emp_id=2458" HYPERLINK http://www.buruniv.ac.in/EmployeeProfile.php?emp_id=2458Prof. Smitikumar Sarkar (Professor of History, BU)
Department of History (Humanities Building)
THE UNIVERSITY OF BURDWAN
The University of Burdwan, Rajbati, Bardhaman - 713 104, West Bengal, INDIA.
Acknowledgments:
I would like to thank all of the people associated with village administration for providing me with all the information regarding their practical experience, scenario, case study and statistical evidence of last few disasters. I want to thank government of West Bengal, especially the Records Department for allowing me access the records. I am grateful to Top authority of NGOs especially Caritas and Catholic Relief Society for making me aware of their disaster planning, mitigation and coping mechanism. I thank them to help me in conducting survey and interviews in the disaster prone districts of the state of West Bengal. Finally, this project would not have been possible without the expertise of my supervisor.
Abstract:
The main component of this research work is the study of the paradigm shift of focus from relief to preparedness in disaster management of some districts of the state of West Bengal. This study is directed towards providing a substitute model, which is rather based on preparedness than traditional relief approach. Under this newly prescribed model, the huge amount of money to be diverted from relief work to capacitate the community and its stakeholders. People to be motivated and empowered to become proactive and prepare themselves with an
Bibliography: Blaikie, P., Cannon, T., Davis, I. and Wisner, B. 1994. At Risk: Natural Hazards, People’s Vulnerability and Disasters. London, Routeledge. Chakrabarti, P. G. D., & Bhat, M. R. (Eds.). 1996. Micro Finance and Disaster Risk Reduction. New Delhi: Knowledge World. Choudhury, R.C.; Prasada Rao, K; Jena, A.C. & Chakravarty, B. (2001). Disaster Management: Orissa Cyclones, Floods and Tidal Waves Disaster (October 1999). Gaur, S., & Chandrasekhar, T. 1996. Environmental Management: Role of NGOs, Risk Perception and its Mitigation. Jaipur: Book Enclave (NIDM 308). Joshi, M.V. 1994. Environmental Disaster: Causes, Impact and Remedies. Delhi: Adhyayan Publishers & Distributors (NIDM 435). Mohapatra, P. K. and Singh, R. D., 1993. Flood management in India. Nat. Haz., 28, 131–143. Nagarajan, R., 1993. Drought Assessment, Monitoring, Management and Resources Conservation, Capital Publishing Co; New Delhi. Rao, C.S., 1996, Sociology, S. Chand and Company, New Delhi United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction, Living with Risk: A Global Review of Disaster Reduction Initiatives, Geneva. Rydell, N., 1996. Building Media Partnerships for Education, Mitigation and Response., Warning Coordination Meteorologist, National Weather Service. Samal, K. C., Meher, S., Panigarhi, N, & Mohanty, S. 1995. State, NGOs and Disaster Management. Jaipur: Rawat Publications. Swain, M., Swain, M., & Sahoo, R. H. 1995. Disaster and Gender: Impact of Super Cyclone in Life and Livelihood of Women. New Delhi: Serials Publications. (NIDM 210). Andharia, J. 1992. Institutionalizing Community Participation: The Challenge in Disaster Management Practice. Indian Journal of Social Work, 63(2), 236-242. Bhatia, S. C., Kumar, M. R. and Gupta, H. K., 1989. A probabilistic seismic hazard map of India and adjoining regions, Ann. Geofis., 42, 1153–1164. Bhatt, M. R. 1996. The Use of Micro-Finance: Recent Observations on Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction. Disaster and Development, 1 (1), 111-123. Das, B. 1992. Some Aspects of Disaster Mitigation and Management in India. Indian Journal of Public Administration, 48(2), 183-196. Delicia, Z., 1989, Community Involvement: The Basis for Future Disaster Reduction, A paper discussed in a Conference in Bangkok, Thailand on February 23-26, sponsored by IDNDR, ESCAP and ADPC. Fordham, M., 1989, The intersection of gender and social class in disaster: Balancing resilience and vulnerability, International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 15-36. Kapur, A. 1995. Insensitive India: Attitudes towards disaster prevention and management. Economic and Political Weekly, 40(42), 4551-4560. Maillol, J. M., Seguin, M. K., Gupta, O. P., Akhauri, H. M. and Sen, N., 1989. Electrical resistivity tomography survey for delineating uncharted mine galleries in West Bengal, India. Geophys. Prospect; 47, 103–116. Odeh, D.J., 1992. Natural Hazards Vulnerability Assessment for Statewide Mitigation Planning in Rhode Island. Natural Hazards Review, Vol. 3, No. 4, November 1992, pp. 177-187. Parasuraman, S., & Acharya, N. 1990. Analysing Forms of Vulnerability in a Disaster. Indian Journal of Social Work, 61(4), 581-597 Parasuraman, S., & Unnikrishnan, P.V Sahni, P., & Dhameja, A. 1991. Managing Disasters in the New Millennium. Man and Development, 23(4), 127-137. Upadhyay, J.N. 1989. Role of Education and Training in Disaster Mitigation. Indian Journal of Adult Education, 59(3), 27 – 32. Early warning, forecasting and operational flood risk monitoring in Asia (Bangladesh, China and India). 2002. UNEP – Division of Early Warning and Assessment, A Technical Report Project GT/1010- 00-04. Manual for Relief of Distress, 1996. Disaster Management Department, Government of West Bengal. Monograph on flood management. Department of Disaster Management, Government of West Bengal, 1996. RCC Guidelines for Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into School Curriculum (draft), 1996.