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A Threat to Existing Traditional Knowledge: A Study of Power Projects in Ravi Basin in Chamba District, India

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A Threat to Existing Traditional Knowledge: A Study of Power Projects in Ravi Basin in Chamba District, India
A Publication of TRANS Asian Research Journals

AJMR
Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research
Vol.2 Issue 3, March 2013, ISSN 2278-4853

HYDROELECTRIC POWER PROJECTS - A THREAT TO EXISTING
TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE: A STUDY OF POWER PROJECTS IN
RAVI BASIN IN CHAMBA DISTRICT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH INDIA
DR. MOHINDER KUMAR SLARIYA*
*Associate Professor,
Department of Sociology,
Govt. P.G. College,
Chamba, H.P., India.
ABSTRACT
Dams have had serious impacts on the lives, livelihoods, culture and spiritual existence of indigenous, tribal and illiterate people, and on the physical environmental conditions and biodiversity. As far as the dam related developmental activities in Himachal Himalayas are concerned, they got momentum during 5th five year plan and at present there are more than 400 power projects in five perennial river basins spread over 55,673 sq. km geographical area. Every basin is being excessively exploited which has a considerable impact on environment and threatening the lives and livelihood of the mountain inhabitants.
The present paper is based on the primary research carried out in Ravi basin of the state. There are more than 80 power projects of different magnitudes in 40 rivulets that have been earmarked for the planned development and received detrimental impact on the available traditional knowledge because of multiple reasons.
In the present paper the responsibility of hydroelectric power projects for threatening the existing traditional knowledge which are serving social, cultural, spiritual, and economic aspects of communities since ages but with the installation of developmental projects these are being threaten, will be analyzed which is based on original micro field research carried out in the lower Himalayan Region by using exploratory, descriptive and participatory method of research. To analyse the impacts on 03 commissioned power projects, 500 respondents from 55 villages divided in seven research cluster,



Bibliography: 1. Acharya, Deepak and ShrivastavaAnshu (2008): Indigenous Herbal Medicines: Tribal Formulations and Traditional Herbal Practices, Aavishkar Publishers Distributor, JaipurIndia 2. Council of Power Utilities in India (2000). New Delhi: Govt. of India. University of Arizona Press, 2005. 198. 4. Economic Survey of Himachal Pradesh (2003-04). Shimla: Department of Economics & Statistics, Govt 5. Global Possible Conference (1984); The Global Possible: Resources, Development, & the New Century, Washington: World Resources Institute. 6. Harnot,S.R. &Verma, R.P. (2004). Himachal At a Glance,Shimla: Minerva Book House. (2007). "Indigenous peoples" (WEB PAGE). Office of the United Nations High Commissioner of Human Rights 9. Prasad, Y. (2000). Conventional Source of Energy - Need for Sustained Emphasis on Hydro Electric Development, Water Power, Vol.2, No.8, June 2000, Faridabad: NHPC. 12. Slariya, Mohinder (2007), “A Study of Impacts of Hydroelectric Power Projects on Ecology and Society in Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh.” Ph.D 13. The CBD: Local knowledge systems at the heart of international debates, B. Roussel, Synthèse, n° 2, 2003, Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations 19. WORLD INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANISATION (2001).

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