Preview

Causes and Results of the Spanish Civil War Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1269 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Causes and Results of the Spanish Civil War Essay Example
-------------------------------------------------
Analyse the causes and results of the Spanish Civil War.

From 1936-1939, Spain had undergone through turmoil and destruction as they plunge into an inevitable internal incident that wreaked havoc across the country militarily, economically, politically and socially. The Spanish Civil War had begun. There are many causes to as why the war ignited and the list of results is not that negligible either. Causes such as the unpopularity of the monarch, Nationalism, the Catholic Church versus the Army, Capitalism versus Communism, etcetera. The results include from Hitler’s position in Europe to the revolutionary paintings of Picasso. This essay will highlight some of the causes and effects of the Spanish Civil War.

One cause for the civil war was the corruptness and the unpopularity of the Spanish Monarch, Alfonso XIII, whose decisions made Spain fall under a scale of poverty not seen in other parts of Western Europe. It had reached a point where the people experienced extreme episodes of starvation. It was said that ‘two million agricultural workers in Spain toiled on others’ turf, with 50,000 gentry owning half of the land’ (Pierre Broué and Emile Témime, p34). This made the Spaniards ponder on the other forms of government that might be able to raise them from their current situation including communism, socialism even considering the idea of being an anarchist type of country.

In addition, Alfonso XIII appointed General Primo de Rivera to take control of Spain. Primo de Rivera ruled as a dictator and for short term he seemed to have been doing well introducing public works and irrigation also ending the Moroccan rebellion by 1925. However Primo de Rivera’s projects subjected Spain to huge amounts of debts resulting to the collapse of the peseta. The Great Wall Street Crash in 1929 which greatly affected the whole of Europe sinking Spain’s economy more to the bottom. Primo de Rivera’s ability to put things

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why Is Madrid Important

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    But I believed that this city became significant to Spain gradually. An example that underlies its significance is its economy. Being the focal point of government, fund and protection has been added to the improvement of the capital. Taking after the Spanish Civil War from 1936 to 1939, the city turned into a vital production place for the car and aircraft enterprises, for electric and electronic hardware, metallurgical wares, optics, and also for the generation of plastics, elastic, and customer merchandise. Madrid, with Barcelona, implemented printing in Spain. In spite of the conventional superiority of industry, administrations now represent some four-fifths of occupation in the…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    From 1524 to 1526 peasant revolts were occurring throughout the German states. Many causes and responses brewed out of these revolts. One cause is from religion issues (1,3,6) , Luther’s idea of equality. Another cause is the peasant gaining power (2,8,9). As a result of these causes came out response, the most common response was riots and chaos (5,11,7). These revolts would end in thousands of rebel deaths and others are also killed.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The victory of Cortes over the Aztec was the result of certain military advantages the conquistadors enjoyed, as well as specific problems that weakened the Aztec people and made the empire more vulnerable. It is almost impossible to believe that a small amount of Spanish soldiers were able to conquer the mighty Aztec empire in this historic battle.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Franco Fascism Analysis

    • 2134 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Like other civil wars, the Spanish Civil War often pitted family members and trusted neighbours and friends against each other. Apart from the soldiers, many civilians were killed for their political or religious views by both sides, and after the war ended in 1939, Republicans were at times persecuted by the victorious Nationalists. Since Spanish government was in disarray during its civil war so Hitler and Mussolini saw this as an opportunity to help and get the Fascist and Nazi ideals into the Spanish government. However, Franco himself was not a Fascist he was just accepting the help him and his government required. This resulted in strengthening the war because Hitler's move into Spain revealed rebel forces trying to remove the Spanish officials, such as the King and his government officials but the rebel movement never gained enough popularity at the time. In 1936 the military hoped to capture Spain quickly but they failed, and nearly half of the army remained loyal to the government and the rebellion failed in Madrid, Valencia, Barcelona and the Basque country which resulted in workers and peasant soldiers were formed to defend the government. Nevertheless, in the beginning of 1939 the Republic collapsed and the Nationalists occupied Barcelona and in a few months…

    • 2134 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This persistent and contentious matter caused high concerns for several businesses of the United States. Most of the businesses were alarmed due to their ties with the sugar industry, which Cuba contributed to largely. A letter written by the Spanish minister in Washington D.C., Enrique Dupuy de Lome, was published. The letter not only severely criticized President McKinley's leadership, but it also served as fuel towards the ongoing crisis. The pressure between the United States and the Spanish Forces developed further-more. Due to the concern over authority and control over an extensive assortment of land, the United States became a global player; leading to the Spanish-American War which became a major event in history and resulted in a prosperous economy for the United States1. Authors and historians express what they believe to be some of the principal issues that were present in these nations along with some causes through their essays.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Moving on, in 1898, the Spanish American War came into existence under the leadership of President William McKinley. A few years before McKinley came into office, Cuba attempted to overthrow Spanish colonial rule, and in return, the Spanish rulers started using harsh policies that included concentration camps. The rebels received financial assistance from private U.S. interests and used America as a base of operations from which to attack. McKinley originally tried to avoid an armed conflict with Spain, but the American media, lambasted McKinley as weak and ignited an intense reaction to what was taking place in Cuba. The convergence of anti-Spanish public opinion and the government's desire to protect American economic interests in Cuba prompted…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two main reasons for the Spanish-American war was the American’s support to the struggle that Filipinos and Cubans had against the rule of the Spanish.The second cause of the war was the explosion of the U.S.S Maine in Havana Harbor. Spain was repressing the Cubans, using mostly cruel and brutal tactics. This, of course, caused the U.S to get involved. Spain did whatever…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “splendid little” Spanish-American War began in 1898 over American outrage abut Spanish oppression of Cuba. American support for the rebellion had been whipped up into intense popular fervor by the “yellow press.” After the “mysterious” explosion in February 1898 of the USS Maine, this public passion pushed the reluctant President McKinley into war, even though Spain was ready to concede on the major issues.…

    • 3151 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    On April 25, 1898, the United States became concerned in a war with Spain and began an eight-month war amid the United States and Spain called the Spanish-American War. This action was motivated by Spain’s attack on the Battleship Maine in Havana port on February 15, 1898. The United States acted based on the Monroe Doctrine and consideration for the Cuban’s fight for liberty.…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil War was a defining event in American history that can be understood by examining the controversies that the role of slavery and its westward expansion had between the North and the South. The Antebellum years from 1845-1861 were the most chaotic because of significant economic and political struggles, the most divisive being the debate over slavery.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1) Analyze the extent to which the Spanish-American War was a turning point in American foreign Policy?…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Spanish-American War, the United States showed to the world that they were no longer the isolating, inward-looking nation it was for the past years, but now an important figure on the international stage. Before American involvement and the start of the war, tensions were already apparent in the Caribbean Sea, due to existing conflicts between Cuba and Spain. Years before the war would begin, there were numerous violent attempts by Cubans in the effort for independence and greater autonomy from their Spanish rulers. One was the Ten Years' War, in which a sugar planter named Carlos Manuel de Cespedes, along with thousands of Cubans, led a failed attempt for independence that lasted, wow, ten years. In response to the uprisings, the Spanish…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil War Essay

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There is no doubt that the Civil War was inevitable and was going to happen sooner or later. Many historical events lead up and caused to the Civil War and there was no way to avoid it. The United States and all of their presidents throughout the time period were dealing with other problems like women’s rights and reform movements and it was a lot to deal with. The Civil War was inevitable because there were certain pieces of land that couldn’t be determined as a slave or a free state, there were laws that the North disagreed with, and overall the North and the South couldn’t get along. Although a war might have been a crucial way to solve a problem, it was an inevitable conclusion to the issue of shaping our national identity.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mexican Revolution

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There are several different economic, social, and political causes that credited to the start of the Mexican Revolution in 1910. In the second half of the eighteenth century to the start of the revolution in 1910, the economic base first started to show substantial growth but took a turn for the worse when foreign investors came into the scene. This caused a movement down hill to where the general working population where worried about what the future may hold. The same was happening in the worldwide economy. Social aspects of the Mexican Revolution can be attributed to the change of ownership of the land, which attributed to the weak social class structure, and the labor disputes that occurred because peoples’ revolt. Political causes to the Mexican Revolution can be related to the political workings of some of Mexico’s presidents and famous people that had involvement with the country. People like Porfirio Diaz, Benito Juarez, Francisco Madero, Emiliano Zapata, and many more all contributed somehow into the beginning the Mexican Revolution. With contribution from each spectrum of economics, social, politics, and the important events leading up to 1910, the Mexican Revolution became an important event in the history of Latin America that would leave a lasting impact for several years to come.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    All believed that the Republic was not taking of care Spain in the correct manner. In 1931, King Alfonso the XIII held a public election. The voters chose a liberal government instead of a monarchy. King Alfonso was exiled, and the Second republic made up of liberals and socialists was put in charge. They made drastic changes.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays