Values at the core of IKEA
IKEA integrates distribution with sales (Kapferer, J 2007), but in some cases also the manufactures the products. The logistical system, for managing the flow of components into warehouses and transferring the products to its stores, is reputed as one of the most refined in the world (Kippenberger, T 1997). There are 2300 suppliers to the business, located in several continents, such as Europe and Asia (Klevås, J 2005), and all are given technical assistance, help to secure loans, engineering support, and are aided to boost production to global standards (Kippenberger, T 1997). IKEA designers work with producers to find ways to save costs, as well as attempting to avoid waste in their designs, which is consistent with the values underpinning the business model.
IKEA values design for low cost production, bulk buying, flat packaging (Klevås, J 2005), and providing functional products at a very affordable price, while their customers provide self service, home transport and self assembly. This works in favour of both participants in an exchange, as it saves both the company
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