References
Hoffman, D & Rex, T. (2009) “Education Funding in Arizona: Constitutional Requirement and the Empirical
Spain became the first country to control present day Arizona. In 1539 while in an advance party from a scouting expedition Estevan, a slave, become the first known non-Native American person to step into what is now known as Arizona. Fray Marcos de Niza’s expedition was to find the Seven Cities of Cibola which were rumored to be full of treasures. Once the party reached the first city they…
The other relevant article adopted by the Texas Constitution is the Power of the government, Articles 7 of Education and the mode of constitutions amendment among others. In my opinion regarding the many…
The constitution, weather the state or national, is a blueprint or outline in regards to the distribution of power. There are two main purposes to a constitution, the first reason is to establish a government and second reason is to delegate certain powers. Every state have a state constitution that is designed for that state, however the US Constitution override all state constitution. Although Texas is the oldest constitution in the US, the constitution have many revised many time. Since the establishment of Texas Constitution in 1876, the document have been revised or amended approximately 666. There have been so many revisions to the constitution over the years, the question stand what are the strengths and weakness of the current…
Government is a set of rules people set up so they can function together based on rules and regulations as a society and “We the people” being the first phrase that comes from the constitution which affects the United States of America Citizen on a daily whether it is positively or negatively, this sentence should represent democracy and equality, sadly it isn’t the case. In a democratic country people are all under the law and no one is considered above the law but many have experienced that contradict itself…
Candace M. Whitney Professor Lynn McClelland English 101 22 February 2013 Living in Arizona vs. Living in Hawaii I was born and raised in Hawaii on the tiny island of Kauai where the misty rains fall daily, the grass is green all year around and the culture is rich in the spirit of aloha. Although living a life in Hawaii may seem wonderful and made in paradise, many locals make the tough decision to move away and Arizona has become the popular place to go. Arizona, with all its history and massive landmarks is by far the greatest place to reside and I would encourage anyone to make this beautiful state their home instead of making the mistake of believing that Hawaii is paradise. The cost of living should be enough in itself to convince…
The Constitutions of the United States The United States Constitution is one of the most famous works of America; outlining the rights of the citizens and ensuring the government has limited power. However, what not everyone may know is that each one of the states making up the nation have constitutions as well. While these constitutions are exclusive to whatever they belong to- whether the U.S. as a whole or a state- there are aspects of all of them that both set them apart from each other as well as many similarities. In this case, the constitutions that shall be showcased to prove this point will be the U.S. Constitution itself and the constitution of Colorado.…
1. What is an implication, in general, and what are specific implications of the presence of the U.S. flag, Constitution, and Bill Of Rights in all the classrooms at the University of Arizona?…
This article is very short and to the point. Arizona Parents believe that inadequate funding is the biggest challenge facing the states k-12 education system. Seventy percent of the parents surveyed in March for the study by researchers at Arizona State University said they agree with using standardized-test scores to rank academic performance. In addition 58 percent agreed that students should be required to pass the states standardized test to earn a high school…
Our amendments were made for a guide line for our government and to give us rights. If a school that runs off of taxes paid from the people of our country, it should not be able to take away our rights. If our parents pay tax money so these schools can operate, their kids should have rights.…
In its findings and declarations PROP 203 states that the government and public schools of Arizona are obligated to provide Arizona’s children, regardless of their background, proper skills to be successful. The English language is amongst the most important of these skills. It was discovered that the public schools of Arizona were not doing an adequate job at educating these children but were wasting money on unsuccessful, experimental language programs. In conclusion, public schools in Arizona are required to teach English to these children as rapidly and effectively as possible. All the children in Arizona shall receive nearly all classroom instruction in English. Their materials and books shall be in English and all subject matter shall be taught in English. For English Language Learners (ELL) the curriculum and the way it is presented shall be differentiated in a way for students who are learning the English language. They may be educated separate from the mainstream classroom for a period of the day but the pull-outs should not exceed a year. Once they have learned proper English and are able to complete their school work in English, then they will be placed into mainstream English classrooms. To monitor the children’s educational progress of subject matter and the learning of the English language, a standardized, nationally-normed written test shall be administered in English. The only children exempt from this test are those students who have been classified as severely learning disabled.…
The annual expenditure per public school pupil is $7,968 in Arizona. This will affect teachers because the student ratio is higher. The pay and benefits are lesser in Arizona for educators. Several schools in Arizona classrooms have less instructional supplies and aids, lie textbooks, software, etc.…
The current economic recession has forced many states and school boards to make cuts to educational funding across the country. In 2009, Arizona ranked last in the nation in educational spending. However, when faced with a budget deficit, Arizona’s legislature voted to cut educational funding by millions of dollars (Biscobing, p. 1, 2008).…
* The Parts of Constitution concern basic features of the republic, fundamental principles of state policy, fundamental rights, explain three basic organs of the government and the constitutional bodies and deals with emergency, amendments and miscellaneous provisions.…
With the passing of the No Child Left Behind Act in 2001, teachers became increasingly more accountable for improving the achievement of all students, including those with disabilities. NCLB put more emphasis on standardized testing, which congruently put more stress on teachers because their contracts were threatened if student achievement dropped. In the state of Arizona, Arizona’s Instrument to Measure Standards, or AIMS, is a norm-referenced/standardized test administered to students in grades 3 through 12. It is also aligned to the Arizona Academic Content Standards. The main purpose of the exam is to determine a student’s proficiency in several areas, including Reading, Mathematics, Writing, and Science. Arizona students must meet or exceed the standards in reading, writing, and mathematics to meet the requirements for high school graduation. All students, with the exception of those who have cognitive impairments, or are intellectually disabled, must take the AIMS test with their grade level peers, regardless of if they are performing on grade level. According to the department of education website for Arizona, of the 1.06 million kids enrolled in the state, 58,262 kids had some kind of specific learning disability between the 2007-2008 school year. This 5.49% accounts for 45.73% of the total special education population.…
Our 1987 Constitution itself explicitly provides for government to “protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels” and “take appropriate steps to make such education accessible to all.”…