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Human Development: Parenting Style

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Human Development: Parenting Style
3/3/2014

HDE 110: Parenting,
Working, & Family in U.S. society: It’s a Balancing Act
Monday, March 3, 2014

Someone once said:
 If I knew how much fun grandchildren were going to be, I

would have had them first!!
 Children are a precious stone and a heavy burden.
 Parents have the hardest job on earth, and then the second

child arrives!
 When I am home, I think about work AND when I am at work,

I think about my kids!

Raising children: Promises & pitfalls
 There are almost 78 million children under the age of 18 in

the United States
 68% live with married parents
 26% with one parent
 4% with no parent
 3% with two unmarried parents

 Among 21 of the richest industrialized nations, the U.S.

Ranks only 20th on six dimensions of children’s well‐being:
 Includes ‐ Health, safety, education & family relationships

1

3/3/2014

Contemporary parenting roles
 Becoming a parent is a major life change.
 Infants quickly teach adults how to meet their needs.
 Babies are active participants in their development.

 Parents internalize their roles (expected behavior patterns,

obligations, and privileges).
 Spouses / Partners help each other learn the roles of parent.
 Parenting does not come naturally.

Contemporary parenting roles
 Many parents experience role strain (conflicts that someone

feels within a role) because of:
 unrealistic role expectations
 parents are expected to succeed and feel guilty if they “fail”

 decreased authority
 parents have less authority than in the past

 increased responsibility
 parents are blamed for children’s misbehavior
 Some states hold parents responsible for damage

 high parenting standards

2

3/3/2014

Juggling Work and Family Demands: Not
Just for Women anymore
 Men’s Roles & Women’s concerns
 Concern for role overload – having

too many conflicting demands
 Juggling demands of work,

housework,

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