Why Did Plymouth Succeed? The Plymouth Colony was one of England's first successful colonies in North America. There were two groups of people who founded Plymouth: the Pilgrims, also known as Separatists, and the Strangers. The Strangers were called the Strangers because the Pilgrims did not know who they were.…
The initial colonization in Massachusetts Bay Colony was more successful than Plymouth due to the location of the colonies and geography of the colonies. In addition, the subsequent colonization of the Bay Colony was more successful because of the destruction…
The early 17th century Jamestown witnessed one of the worst winters during 1609. There was scarcity of food and colony settlers were living off carcasses of dogs, cats and horses, time which would be later called the “Starving time”. This colony was founded in 1607 by 104 settlers of which only 38 survived the first nine months, with most succumbing to starvation and disease caused probably by poisoned water. Additionally, this time also saw one of the worst droughts , and since the colonists were not accustomed to agricultural labor, most perished and the survivors were entirely dependent on the trade with Native Americans. Being transported in such ear of such hardship, basic survival skills would be of most imperative. Also business skills would of importance to improve trade and commerce with the indigenous natives for initial survival. Without either of these skillsets it would near impossible to survive let alone thrive in such harsh conditions, especially if coming from an aristocratic background like most of the early settlers. Despite the hardship Jamestown is one of the first successful colonies probably because of Captain John Smith who established trade with the natives and later by a settler John Rolfe who found the land suitable for tobacco and started tobacco farming. In this case, a…
So Jamestown and Plymouth are two colonies that were established by Europeans around the 1600, but when established, they both had different reasons for creating their colonies. When reading these two stories, you can already tell that these two colonies have a tremendous difference, but also you can identify the similarities of these two colonies.…
The voyage to the new land was quite a challenge with harsh conditions they faced over a period of 5 or more months. Dangerous, long, and never ending is what many would describe it if we were in their place. Two groups of different people embarked on the same voyage to the new land which were Jamestown and the Plymouth Plantation. What distinguished each other was what kind of person they hold as a leader, how they worked together as a group, and their purpose of traveling there.…
people. It was difficult to get to where they were, but they successfully sailed to Plymouth Rock (Plymouth being the most important and known town of the colony). Unfortunately, almost half of the crew died during the voyage to the New World because of lack of supplies and terrible diseases such as scurvy. But right when the colonists landed in present-day Cape Cod, they got right to work with enthusiam and held on to one major goal: to survive! And unlike Jamestown, the Pilgrims already had a government issued before landing within the colony, centered around the Mayflower compact. When the Pilgrims came to America on the ship called the Mayflower, there were people of different political and religious beliefs. The…
The settlements of Virginia and Massachusetts were both established during relatively the same time, but the ways that they were established differed tremendously. Virginia had difficulty establishing itself; there were many errors and failures, especially in the beginning. Massachusetts, on the other hand, was extremely successful. The settlers made smart decisions in provisions and planning that resulted in a prosperous colony. Virginia and Massachusetts also differed in their leadership quality. Virginia, initially, had weak leadership until John Smith who established a much more rigid government system within the colony. Massachusetts enjoyed successful leadership from the beginning with Joseph Winthrop. Joseph Winthrop was able to successfully develop the settlement, and a respected, well thought out society. Virginia and Massachusetts also differed in their work ethic. Virginia produced slothful workers and relied heavily on labor from the Natives. The Puritans of Massachusetts held onto a rigid lifestyle and were very hard-working. The differences in the settlement’s upbringing were not the only thing that divided the two colonies; the differing views on religion helped to shape the economy of both…
Jamestown and the Massachusetts Bay Colony had many similarities and differences. Many of these differences were due to their physical location and climatic conditions. The success of both colonies can be contributed to strong leadership and the characteristics of the personalities of the settlers that inhabited each settlement. Many of the early problems in both settlements can be contributed to a lack of knowledge on the parts of the settlers along with attacks from neighboring Native American tribes.…
The Virginia Colony and the Massachusetts Bay Colony were both similar and different on three main topics: religion, economics, and demographics.…
In early America there were several colonies but the ones that stood out the most were the New England Colonies and the Virginia colony. There were many differences, for example, New England colonies were full of families while the Virginia colony was mostly dominated by males. They mostly had differences and had few things in common.…
Jamestown was the 1st permanent English settlement found in 1967. The colony established the tradition of self representative government and slavery thanks to the colonies environment. Jamestown was started from a charter the Virginia Company received from King James. The goal of this settlement was to gain money and riches but this was an issue since the men in Jamestown began to only want gold. The settlers were lazy since they were not used to work and it wasn’t until a man named John Smith came in and turned things around. John Smith was a soldier and a explorer and taught the settlers military discipline in order to get them to work. He would force the settlers to work for food and take expeditions in order to get enough food for the settlers.…
The story of Jamestown is the meeting and interaction of these three distinct cultures. It is also the story of an environment or natural surroundings, which provided challenges for all three groups as they interacted with the land, water and other…
Starting in the early 17th century the English began exploring the New World. Amongst the first groups to colonize included; the English in Virginia, Plymouth, and the Massachusetts Bay. Individually the colonies had their own reasons for inhabitation and exploration. They endured many circumstances that obstructed the beginning of their settlements. Each society evolved, adapted, and faltered in their separate ways.…
Differences between colonies: Religious: The Pilgrims who settled at Plymouth were "Puritans" vs. Anglicans at Jamestown. Plus, Plymouth was founded for religious reasons while Jamestown was founded for economic reasons. Don't get me wrong--religion was critical for both groups but the Puritans left England because they were religious outcasts while the settlers at Jamestown were there for economic benefit and had investors. Labor: Jamestown was initially settled under martial law and the military played a significant role (especially in terms of governance) within the colony while the military presence for Plymouth was more of militia and didn't grow until the colony spread beyond Plymouth. Social: More swamps, longer warm-weather seasons meant more mosquitoes in Virginia. The English settlers there came primarily from swampy areas of the UK and had been exposed to malaria previously. New research on the settlement suggests that one reason the settlers weren't attacked and anhiliated by Indians (and why their numbers retreated back into the forests) was the sudden onset of malaria (a disease that did not exist in this part of the New World prior to the appearance of the English). But the settlers in Plymouth came to an area that had been devastated by disease earlier (thus wiping out most of the indigenous peoples). Life was hard for both colonies. But the puritans in Plymouth were more of a culture of cooperation and sharing which helped ease relations with the Indians and allowed them to weather the longer winters in NE better than the more mercenary nature of the Jamestown settlers.…
They chose Plymouth because the fields were cleared, recently planted in corn by Native Americans and had a useful harbor and brook of fresh…