John Steinbeck was born on February 27, 1902 in the town of Salinas, California. Salinas was an agricultural trading center with ties to the farms and ranches in the area. Steinbeck's father, John Steinbeck Sr., was in the flour-milling business and through it supported his family of three daughters and one son. Steinbeck was a good student and a great writer even at an early age; he wrote stories for his high school paper. (Lisca 1-4)
The experiences that were most influential to Steinbeck were not at school, but instead came from his home and the countryside. He read his mother's books, which included the titles of Crime and Punishment, Paradise Lost and The Return of the Native. Another major influence was the countryside of California that surrounded him all his childhood. He went with
Good 2 his family to his mother's family ranch, where Steinbeck was surrounded by nature, and these kinds of trips led him to write such books as "East of Eden" and "The Red Pony". (Lisca 3-5)
Later in life, Steinbeck wrote a book called "In Dubious Battle", which made him known as