Preview

Marketing Functional Areas Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4368 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Marketing Functional Areas Essay Example
UNIT-1
3rd BBA

Fundamentals of Marketing

Below is the notes for the introduction of marketing management. Simple things you will need to learn are the following:

How Marketing Evolved
Definition of Marketing
Definition of Marketing Management
The Five Marketing Concepts
• Production Concept
• Product Concept
• Selling Concept
• Marketing Concept
• Societal Marketing Concept
EVOLUTION OF MARKETS
Marketing as we know it today began in the 1920s with the birth of the “marketing orientation”. During the first stage of capitalism business had a production orientation. Business was concerned with production, manufacturing, and efficiency issues. By the mid 1950s a second stage emerged, the sales orientation stage. Business’ prime concern was to sell what its produced. By the early 1970s a third stage, the marketing orientation stage emerged as businesses came to realize that consumer needs and wants drove the whole process.

Marketing research became important. Businesses realized it was futile putting a lot of production and sales effort into products that people did not want. Some commentators claim that we are now on the verge of a fourth stage, one of a personal marketing orientation. They believe that the technology is available today to market to people on an individual basis (see personalized marketing, permission marketing, and mass customization). They feel it is no longer necessary to think in broad aggregated terms like market segments or target markets.

Definition of Marketing
Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders
What is Marketing Management?
Marketing management is the practical application of marketing techniques. Marketing management is the

art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 3 P1

    • 1803 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Marketing is the process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers for the purpose of sales. It is a critical business function for attracting customers. Marketing activities and strategies result in making products available that satisfy customers whilst making profit.…

    • 1803 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Task; Willy Loman’s failed life is symbolic of the American Dream’s failure. Referring closely to the text, to what extent do you agree?…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Study Guide

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The summary below contains a comprehensive though not necessarily exhaustive overview of core topics to be covered in the MKT 351 Core Course. Topics are organized by their related chapters in the MKTG4 textbook, to the extent possible. For concision 0-4 key topics from each chapter are listed first, with additional important topics following.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    BUSM&L 4202 Midterm 1

    • 727 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. (AMA)…

    • 727 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bu 352 Midterm Notes

    • 9542 Words
    • 39 Pages

    Marketing is a set of business practices designed to plan for and present an organization’s products or services in ways that build effective customer relationships. o Marketing is more than just about buyers and sellers exchanging money for goods and service or making a profit. Marketers must address the ethical implications of their actions on society in general. The main goal of marketing is to create value for both the firm and customer. o Value is in essence what you get for what you give up. The 6 core aspects of marketing are:1) Marketing is about satisfying customer needs and wants. The first step is to understand the needs and wants of consumers. A need is when a person feel deprived of the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing shelter or safety. The want is the particular way in which a person chooses to satisfy a need, which is shaped by a person’s knowledge, culture and personality. The market refers to the groups of people to whom an organization is interested in marketing its products, services or ideas. Therefore, it is vital that a company must first identify the market that it wants to develop its products and services for. 2) Marketing entails value exchange Marketing is about an exchange or trade of things of value between the buyer and the seller so that each is better off as a result. Examples of exchanges can include goods, services, information, knowledge, etc. 3) Marketing requires Product, Price, Place and Promotion Decisions Marketing has traditionally been about making decisions about the marketing mix (four Ps). The marketing mix consists of the following components:• Product: Refers to goods, services and ideas that a firm is marketing to the consumers. • Price: Marketers must determine the price of a product carefully on the basis of the potential buyer’s belief about its value. This is dependent on the time, money and energy a consumer is willing to expend. • Place: Refers to all the…

    • 9542 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    e. The art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer value…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Marketing can be defined as ‘the activity, set of institutions and processes for creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners and society at large’ (American Marketing Association, 2007). From this definition it can be seen that marketing is the process by which an organisation communicates with customers to promote, create a sense of value and ultimately sell their concept or product (Gamble, Gilmore, McCartnan-Quinn and Durkan, 2011). As previously stated marketing is not a singular function but a process. This process consists of a four basic elements; identifying a want or need within a market; creating a strategy to market a product to fulfil this need; delivering and communicating value to the customer; and the retaining of customers through the maintenance of this perceived value (Kotler, Brown, Burton, Deans and Armstrong, 2010, pg. 6).…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter Eleven

    • 916 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.…

    • 916 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mau Personal Narrative

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I am fired up for 2017. My family is going on a trip to Maui in the summer, I am going to play football for the 7th grade football team in September, and the new Star Wars movie is coming out in December.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    travel and tourism

    • 1552 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Marketing is the process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers, for the purpose of selling that product or service.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    audit

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages

    stastify the needs of the consumers while also trying to achieve organization goals. Customer relationship…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The ultimate goal is to satisfy targeted customers, seeking their loyalty and consumption. Creating good relationships with customers is an important factor. The buyer must be satisfied with the goods or service received from the exchange, and the seller must likewise be satisfied with the financial reward received in the exchange.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Marketing Essay

    • 2297 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Marketing is one of the fields in business management. The field involves business organizations and their customers as the key players. Marketing involves an organization or a company identifying and anticipating their customer’s needs and satisfying them in a profitable way. Marketing is a broad field and it encompasses marketing concept and marketing practices. Marketing concept is a marketing philosophy that advocates for selling products or services that are benefit oriented instead of product oriented. Benefit oriented products and services seek to satisfy the needs of customers while product oriented ones focus on production needs of the company. For example, a perfume producing company may use the marketing concept to market their products where the company would advocate that it is in the business to sell dreams and romance. The company therefore, markets the benefits derived from the product rather than the perfume itself. On the other hand, marketing practices are activities that a business organization employs to oversee successful marketing of its products and services. Both marketing concept and marketing practices have their positives and negatives. This essay seeks to establish whether the positives of marketing concept outweigh the negatives of today’s marketing practice.…

    • 2297 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Heiens, R. (2000) 'Market Orientation: Towards an Integrated Framework '. Academy of Marketing Science Review 2000 1…

    • 9486 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    kunkun

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the present, “marketing” has become one of the most popular words in business. But according to Dr. Kotler, until the beginning of 20th century, there is nothing defined as “marketing” in any dictionaries. Marketing only has been developed for over 100 years since people discovered it in 1910. However, marketing has been already existed for a long time in some kinds of another thing. It is “Rhetoric” defined by Aristotle as “the art aims to improve the facility of speakers or writers who attempt to inform, persuade or motivate particular audiences in specific situations. It is the faculty of observing in any given cases the available means of persuasion”. The “marketing” showed up until the first text book about it published in the…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays