UST – first military training service in the Philippines
Polo y servicios – males are required to give service to the government as a construction worker for 40days in a yr.
Falla- payment given to the government instead of giving services
1912- Rep. of the Philippines establishes its formal military training of the UP (ROTC)
CWTS- civic welfare training service
LTS – literacy training service
ROTC – reserved officers training corps
Commonwealth – Quizon – CA No. 1
-designed preparatory military training
20-29 yrs old – trainees
22-31 yrs old – inclusive 1st reserve
32-41 yrs old- 2nd reserve
42 above – 3rd reserve
1942 – WW2 (ROTC) – called to render service (Japanese occupation)
Marcos Era
P.D. No. 1706- compulsory National Service for Filipino citizens
Prime duty – protect the people (gov’t)
Duty- defend the state (people)
CMT- citizen military training replaced rotc
Rotc- 350 cadets
R.A. no. 7077 – Philippine reservist provided for the org, admin, training, maintenance, and utilization of citizen armed force
Cory Aquino – 1987 constitution
RA 9163- NSTP Act of 2001
The Philippine Constitution
-we are governed by law
Constitution – the body of rules and maxims in accordance with the powers of sovereignty are habitually exercised
Philippine Constitution- Supreme law of the land
EVOLUTION OF Philippine CONSTITUTION
1812 – Cadiz Constitution
1892-1898 – La liga Filipina
-kastilla of the katipunan
-biak na bato cons.
-malolos cons. – Aguinaldo
-makabulos cons. – Aguinaldo
1902 – Cooper Act
1916 – Jones Law
1934- Tyding Mcduffie Law
1946-1972 – 3rd Republic
1981 – Martial Law – Marcos
1987- Philippine Constitution
Bill of Rights – declaration and enumeration of the individual rights and privileges which the constitution is designed to protect against violations of the government, or by an individual or group of individuals.
Classifications of rights
1. Natural