Preview

Purpose of Inventory Management Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
813 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Purpose of Inventory Management Essay Example
Purpose of Inventory Management

INVENTORY MANAGEMENT must tie together the following objectives ,to ensure that there is continuity between functions : • Company’s Strategic Goals • Sales Forecasting • Sales & Operations Planning • Production & Materials Requirement Planning.

Inventory Management must be designed to meet the dictates of market place and support the company’s Strategic Plan . The many changes in the market demand , new opportunities due to worldwide marketing , global sourcing of materials and new manufacturing technology means many companies need to change their Inventory Management approach and change the process for Inventory Control .

Inventory Management system provides information to efficiently manage the flow of materials , effectively utilize people and equipment , coordinate internal activities and communicate with customers . Inventory Management does not make decisions or manage operations, they provide the information to managers who make more accurate and timely decisions to manage their operations.

INVENTORY is defined as the blocked Working Capital of an organization in the form of materials . As this is the blocked Working Capital of organization, ideally it should be zero. But we are maintaining Inventory . This Inventory is maintained to take care of fluctuations in demand and lead time. In some cases it is maintained to take care of increasing price tendency of commodities or rebate in bulk buying.

Traditional Supply Chain solutions such as Materials Requirement Planning , Inventory Control , typically focuses on implementing more rapid and efficient systems to reduce the cost of communicating information between and across the Inventory links in the SCM.COM focuses in optimizing the total investment of materials cost and workload for every Inventory item throughout the chain from procurement of raw materials to finished goods Inventory . Optimization

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    To be successful in today’s business environment, an organization must be able to perform certain fundamentals accurately and efficiently. One of these elements is having an effective and efficient Inventory System Management (ISM). ISM enables one to have the knowledge of where his or her inventory is at every step of the way. This allows one to better interact with consumer and make sales. Choosing the right ISM can lead and pave the ground work for future business success and profitability.…

    • 2054 Words
    • 59 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Qrb 501 Week 2

    • 1899 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: Atkinson, C. (2005, May 9). Today’s Inventory Management. Retrieved September 19, 2010, from http://www.inventorymanagementreview.org/strategy/…

    • 1899 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Management

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1.Inventory management is the planning and controlling of inventories in order to meet the competitive priorities of the organization.(Points : 2)…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Toyota - Just in Time

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Inventory management, at its very core, it the process of ensuring that materials required for the production of products are available when needed. Further, an inventory management system will be used to ensure appropriate quantities are available to meet demand, but without risking overstock. Overstock of any material will be costly in terms of storage facility costs, and the time value of money, however for perishable goods, the stakes are significantly higher. The balance between having enough stock and having overstock can be the difference between having a successful and profitable business and having a business that is teetering on bankruptcy.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inventory management is one of the most important aspects of any business, especially those that are dealing with manufacturing of goods. Inventory management entails the receiving, processing and distributing of raw materials and finished goods. There are different reasons why firms need to use inventory management control techniques, some of the reasons are; provider better customer service, to have control of inventories, to increase productivity, and to create a better method of warehousing, just to name a few.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

    • 774 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a set of approaches utilized to efficiently integrate suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses and stores, so that merchandise is produced and distributed at the right quantities, to the right locations and at the right time in order to minimize system-wide costs while satisfying service level requirements. Recently, however, there has been an increasing attention placed on the performance, design, and analysis of the supply chain as a whole. While managing a supply chain, decisions are made at three levels: strategic (long-term), tactical (medium-term), and operational (short term or day-to-day decisions). The operational decisions focus on controls and performance measures such as inventory investment, service level, quality, cost, etc.…

    • 774 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inventory Management

    • 13258 Words
    • 54 Pages

    Cited: Al-Salamah, Dr. Muhammad. "ABC Inventory Control." 14 February 2011. King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals- Faculty Pages. February 2011 . Andrew Goldman for Gaebler Ventures. "Pareto Analysis: ABC Inventory." 2001-2011. gaebler.com- Resources for Entrepreneurs. January 2011. AutoInc. Magazine. Can You Profit From Improved Inventory Control? 3 March 1996. Barron 's Educational Series Inc. "Abc Method." 2000. Dictionary of Business Terms. February 2011 . Burton, E. James and Steven M Bragg. Sales and Operations for Your Small Business. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2000. BusinessDictionary. "Material Requirements Planning (MRP-MRP-I)." 2011. BusinessDictionary.com. January 2011 . Current Directions Inc. "Vendor Managed Inventory." 2011. Current Directions Inc. January 2011 . Draganfly Innovations Inc. "How RC Jet Engines Work." 2008. Draganfly Innovations. February 2010 . Encyclopedia, Reference For Business. Inventory Management - levels, system, model, type, business, system, What is inventory?, Why keep inventory?, Controlling inventory, Balancing inventory and costs, Other lot-sizing techniques. 2011. January 2011 . Finntrack. "Learning Operations and Productivity- Capacity Planning." 2010. EDU-Finntrack. February 2011 . General Electric. "2009 Annual Report." 2009. GE: Imagination at Work. December 2010 . —. "Engines 101." 2011. GE Aviation. January 2011 . —. "GE Aviaiton Factsheet." 2011. GE Aviation. January 2011 . —. "GE Organization Chart." 2011. GE: Imagination at Work. January 2011 .…

    • 13258 Words
    • 54 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inventory Control

    • 9451 Words
    • 38 Pages

    Inventory is any stock of economic resources that is stored for future us e it is commonly used to store materials, in process packing materials, spares etc, stocked in order to meet respected demand or distribution in the future.…

    • 9451 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harvey Industries Essay

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Inventory control (also known as inventory management) refers to the systems and strategies businesses use to ensure that they have adequate supplies of raw materials for production and finished goods for shipment to customers, while also minimizing their…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inventory is defined in the text book as a stock or store of goods (Stevenson, 2011). As a vital part of a business, inventory is crucial for company operations and plays a role in customer satisfaction. Stevenson shares the functions of inventory to include meeting customer demand, to ease production requirements, to decouple operations, to protect against stockouts, take advantage of order cycles, to hedge against price increases, to permit operations and to take advantage of quantity discounts (2011). When there is inadequate control of inventories, it can result in under or over stocking products. Not having enough inventory may lead to loss sales and dissatisfied customers and overstocking can hold up money that could be spent in other areas of the company. The main concerns with inventory…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An inventory management is an important concern for managers in all types of business. Firms typically stock hundreds or even thousand of items in inventory, ranging from small thing to large items. Naturally, many of the items a firm carries in inventory relate to the kind of business it engaged in. For these reasons, management is vitally interested in inventory planning and control. Sales and customers may be lost if products ordered are not…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Every organization needs inventory for smooth running of its activities. It serves as a link between production and distribution processes. The investment in inventories constitutes the most significant part of current assets/working capital in most of the undertakings. Thus, it is very essential to have proper control and management of inventories. The purpose of inventory management is to ensure availability of materials in sufficient quantity as and when required and also to minimize investment in inventories. Raw materials, goods in process and finished goods all represent various forms of inventory. Each type represents money tied up until the inventory leaves the company as purchased products. Because of the large size of the inventories maintained by firms, a considerable amount of funds is required to be committed to them. It is therefore absolutely imperative to manage inventories efficiently and effectively in order to avoid unnecessary investments. A firm neglecting the management of inventories will be jeopardizing its long run profitability and may fail ultimately. The reduction in excessive inventories carries a favorable impact on the company’s profitability.…

    • 6816 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter1 STATEMENT ABOUT THE PROBLEM  What is inventory  Why keep inventory??  Controlling inventory  Holding costs.  Purchasing cost.  Inventory management  Features of inventory management  Benefits  Techniques and software of inventory management  Other lot-sizing techniques  Other schools of thought in inventory management  Steps to effective inventory management Chapter2 A STUDY OF INVENTORY MANAGEMENT IN PIDILITE INDUSTRIES Ltd.  Company profile  Inventory management at PIDILITE  Challenges : single intergrated system  decision to implement SAP Business one  managing multi location implementations  system analysis  problem defination  Performance requirements  System requirements / software requirement  System design  Design goals  Functional flow of the system…

    • 10939 Words
    • 44 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. INTRODUCTION Inventory management is pivotal in effective and efficient organization. It is also vital in the control of materials and goods that have to be held (or stored) for later use in the case of production or later exchange activities in the case of…

    • 4784 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inventory management involves a retailer seeking to acquire and maintain a proper merchandise assortment while ordering, shipping, handling, and related costs are kept in check. It also involves systems and processes that identify inventory requirements, set targets, provide replenishment techniques, report actual and projected inventory status and handle all functions related to the tracking and management of material. This would include the monitoring of material moved into and out of stockroom locations and the reconciling of the inventory balances. It also may include ABC analysis, lot tracking, cycle…

    • 9363 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays