4- Leung KS, Cottler LB. Ecstasy and other club drugs: A review of recent epidemiological studies. Curr Opin Psychiatry 21:234–241, 2008.…
The sociocultural theory states that people use substance abuse because of stress and the environmental factors due to the fact that socioeconomics and unemployment are evident. Thus, they use drugs as a means to relief themselves from stress. In addition, the behavioral/cognitive viewpoint also points to the situational substance abuse as a cause that is contributing to the condition as well. Furthermore, the behavioral/cognitive viewpoint holds that substance abuse patterns are developed through operant conditioning, when the individual uses substance abuse to release tension in his or her stressful situations. Hence, this temporary release becomes a habit as the individual begins to carry expectancy as a reward and a pattern of substance abuse through motivation becomes established. In view of this, an individual begins to use substance abuse in all his or her stressful situations, and when feeling tension, regardless of the nature of his or her external circumstances.…
I chose to do my paper on a Narcotics Anonymous meeting. I am quite familiar with this program; I have been clean and sober for nearly eighteen months and attend meetings weekly. Without the support and encouragement from my sponsors I guarantee I would still be where I was nearly two years ago. I prefer to attend closed meetings, because they are generally smaller; and I am able to open up to the group.…
show that the start of the drug occurs within the first 45 – 75 minutes and the “high” feeling last anywhere from 2 to 5 hours longs. During the peak of the drug, users experiences high blood pressure, body temperature and an increased pulse. In the experiment no one had any medical complications that needed treatment. In a non-controlled environment such as at a rave or party, users may ingest more than one pill of ecstasy that may greatly cause seizures, heart attacks or even a stroke.…
Some believe that Ecstasy is therapeutic; others take it to capture the feeling of love all around. Many people know it as "the love drug." Ecstasy or in Medical terms, MDMA, is a drug that has taken control of the lives of so many adults and children as well. This drug has long-term effects that will leave users more ignorant than one started out when one chooses to abuse it. As much as users believe that it does no harm, this drug can potentially be very dangerous. It is a synthetic, psychoactive, mind-altering drug with amphetamine and hallucinogenic properties (https://www.ctclearinghouse.org/topics/ecstasy/).…
In our society drugs and the people involved with drugs are a major issue. People who use drugs or sell drugs tend to do outrageous things to get the drugs or to make money off selling drugs. I believe that these type of people are endangering others in their lives, their community and even the world. I came up with a brilliant solution to stop their outrageous antics. I feel that the addiction of most drug attics will never stop. We will never get rid of drugs but, we can get rid of the people involved with drugs. All drug influenced people should be moved to their own country.…
Substance abuse has been a topic of concern all over the world. But, the Western counties are often noted to have major cases of drug abuse among adolescents compared to orthodox societies. Addiction to hallucinogens has range of implications that affect physical, psychological, sexual and spiritual aspects of an individual.…
“According to national datasets, the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco and other drug use increases rapidly from early to late adolescence, peaks during transition to young adulthood, and declines through the remainder of adulthood” (Griffin & Botvin, 2011, p. 2). Basically, drug use is very popular during adolescence. For most people it starts to decrease during adulthood. For others early use of drugs contributes to use and abuse later in life. What within the adolescent and young adulthood stages of life makes drug usage so popular but not in adulthood? This can probably be contributed to many reasons.…
Alcohol on American campuses has become a serious issue. In 2001, the total number of alcohol related deaths on college campuses was over 1700, while in 1998 the total was just less than 1600, and the number of students who reported that they had driven while intoxicated rose from 2.3 million to 2.8 million (Hingson 260). This statistic includes all college students, ages 18-24. That means some of the people involved in these incidents were underage. 1 out of every 4 students drinks at a binge level (Simons 24). This reflects the direction that the youth of America, as a whole, has taken. Part of the reason for this is that many college students do not know about the harmful effects of alcohol. They just don't know all the facts. Binge drinking has many harmful effects, both long term and short term, that all college students should know.…
As I’m sure you know, drug abuse has been a big problem in the United States for many years. There are more and more people being taken to jail daily for having possession of illegal substances. Because so many of these people are being held in jail for such a small crime, people who are committing much worse crimes, like putting other people in danger, are getting away with shorter and less severe punishment. We are running out of room for the people who need to be in prison by filing them up with people who don’t deserve to be there.…
a certain time to repay the cost of the drugs back) the drug to a…
High school seniors have reported that 23% have used marijuana and 16% have smoked cigarettes.When teens are in high school it is important to stay focused and get good grades, teens who use drugs and alcohol have declining grades, miss more school, and are more likely to drop out of school. If teens end up using substances it could affect their academic ability. Teens are using drugs and other substances more often now, causing bad grades, family and health issues and many other problems. If parents and schools could try harder to keep teens safe from drugs they could help decrease the amount of teens who use illicit substances. Schools could make sure that teens aren’t doing bad things during school hours. Parents could watch their teens…
"Ecstasy", a drug with many different opinions and views, is often viewed as a killer, which is a stretch of the truth. The drug is sometimes thought of as one of the worst things in the world, but also as the best. Health issues are a problem and there have been some deaths .The deaths though are no way near the number of alcohol or cigarette deaths. How could such a beautiful word be considered such a horrible thing . Ecstasy can kill, but you can die tomorrow by being hit by a car or getting shot, why not live your life to the fullest. Live everyday as if it were your last, but don't be stupid about it. Ecstasy does not kill a person, that's just the excuse they use for ruining their life or killing themselves.…
Correctional substance abuse in the State’s prisons is one of the biggest problems that the criminal justice system has to be very keen with. This is especially to make sure that inmates who have this problem are first and foremost recognized and provided with the needed treatment services (Karberg & James, n.d). Substance treatment programs are necessary in prisons so that the prisoners are given a chance to change their ways and facilitation of positive change. It has been established that prisoners who go through the programs have very low chances of experiencing recidivism as well enhancement of public safety.…
Newton, Christopher. "FDA Approves Ecstasy Clinical Test." Media Awareness Project. 07 November 2001. Los Angeles Times. 25 October 2004…