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Regional planning

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Regional planning
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Region:
On the basis of the elemental factor of space, a region is a geographic or areal unit with certain limits and bounds. The unit may consist of a few villages or a number of countries. A region may, therefore, be thought of as an areal or spatial organization of varying dimensions. Also a region is an area with certain characteristics, often mere size, by virtue of which it is adopted as a suitable unit for some particular purpose of business and administration. It is also an area which is homogeneous in respect of some particular set of associated conditions, whether of the land or of the people, such as industry, farming, distribution of population, commerce, or the general sphere of influence of a city. A region in general terms is envisaged as a natural unit, in contrast to the artificial unit created for administrative purposes. In practice a prefix is added to highlight the attributes on which the region has been defined, for example, agriculture region, resource region, city region, planning region etc.
Planning:
All the daily activities of human beings are carried out on land. Proper organization of these activities i.e. planning will help the human being in leading a richer and fuller life in livable surroundings or environment. "Planning" means the scientific, aesthetic, and orderly disposition of land, resources, facilities and services with a view to securing the physical, economic and social efficiency, health and well-being of urban and rural communities.Planning is a continuous, time-oriented and cyclic process of identification and achievement of goals.
Regional Planning:
It is a specific type of planning, based on a specific planning structure (regional system), for inducing public action aimed at societal well being. It implies that regional planning is concerned fundamentally with the society in the context of space. Regional planning is a category of planning and development that deals with designing and placing

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