• Be able to list and describe the 3 main tools used to measure latitude in early navigation
Tools used to measure longitude (Lesson 02.01) (use the first resource in this lesson to help you)
• Be able to list and describe the 2 main tools used to measure longitude in early navigation
Current Navigation Tools (Lesson 02.01)
• What tool do we currently use to determine location (latitude and longitude)?
Longitude and Latitude (Lesson 02.01)
• Know the ways that longitude and latitude run (N to S or E to W) and what they measure
• What are longitude and latitude measured in?
Challenger Expedition (Lesson 02.02)—Best resource link to use = “Account of the Voyage of the Challenger”
• Besides conducting sampling of the waters on its journey, what were the main findings from the Challenger voyage?
• What tool was used to do measure the depths of the ocean?
• What are the 2 pieces of equipment used to collect bottom samples on the Challenger?
• What was a newly invented piece of equipment used on the Challenger ship to get water samples called?
Rocky Shore (Lesson 02.04)
• Be able to name the 4 zones of rocky shore
• In which zone of the rocky shore would you most likely find only grasses and patches of lichens?
• What type of animal uses the rocky shore for their ‘feeding’ grounds?
• What is the name of a plant-like species found in rocky shores?
• What is the special adaptation of these organisms found in the rocky shore ecosystem?—to do this, match up the following
(Match the organism with its adaptation)
• Organisms
• Seaweeds
• Limpet
• Barnacles
• Sea squirts
• Adaptations
• Store water during low tide, soft jelly like bodies
• Holdfasts to anchor themselves and slimy mucus
• Muscular foot, cup shaped shell
• Cement to rocks, close their valves so they do not dry out, conical shape
• Think about the organisms that live in the rocky