Stylistic devises
5. The notion of a term.Its characteristics and st. f-s.Scientific prose.
T. are w-ds denoting various scientifical & techn. Objects, phenomena & processes. They are found in techn. Texts where they are indespensible means of expressing ideas. They directly refer to the o-t they mean. They are emotionally neutral. They are: 1- monosemantic; 2-m-ng doesn’t depend on the context;3-it remains constant until some new invention changes it(wireless set=radio); 4- no emotional colouring,but it can obtain it when taken out from techn. Sphere.
St-c f-s: 1- to create a realistic background for the novel;2- ### a humorous effect if t. are used in lexical surrounding abs-ly foreign to them. T. gradually lose their quality of terms & pass into common literary or neutral vocabulary.
T. are mainly used in scient. Prose. This style includes different articles, monographs, conference proceedings & other kinds of academic publications.the main ch-cs are precision,logical cohesion, repeated use of clichés.
6 newspaper st. var-s & pecul-s, distinction from pub-c st. includes informative materials: news in brief, headlines, ads, additional articles. But not everything published in the paper can be included in N.S. we mean publicist essays, feature articles, scient. Reviews are not N.S. to attract the readers attention special means are used by british & am. Papers ex: specific headlines, space ordering. We find here a large proportion of dates, personal names of countries, institutions, individuals. To achieve an effect of objectivity in rendering some fact or event most of info is published anonymously, without the name of newsman who supplied it, with little or no subjective modality. But the position of the paper becomes clear from the choice not only of subj. matter but also of words denoting international or domestic issues.
7 the style of official documents it is the most conservative. It preserves cast-iron forms of structuring& uses syntactical constr-s words
T. are w-ds denoting various scientifical & techn. Objects, phenomena & processes. They are found in techn. Texts where they are indespensible means of expressing ideas. They directly refer to the o-t they mean. They are emotionally neutral. They are: 1- monosemantic; 2-m-ng doesn’t depend on the context;3-it remains constant until some new invention changes it(wireless set=radio); 4- no emotional colouring,but it can obtain it when taken out from techn. Sphere.
St-c f-s: 1- to create a realistic background for the novel;2- ### a humorous effect if t. are used in lexical surrounding abs-ly foreign to them. T. gradually lose their quality of terms & pass into common literary or neutral vocabulary.
T. are mainly used in scient. Prose. This style includes different articles, monographs, conference proceedings & other kinds of academic publications.the main ch-cs are precision,logical cohesion, repeated use of clichés.
6 newspaper st. var-s & pecul-s, distinction from pub-c st. includes informative materials: news in brief, headlines, ads, additional articles. But not everything published in the paper can be included in N.S. we mean publicist essays, feature articles, scient. Reviews are not N.S. to attract the readers attention special means are used by british & am. Papers ex: specific headlines, space ordering. We find here a large proportion of dates, personal names of countries, institutions, individuals. To achieve an effect of objectivity in rendering some fact or event most of info is published anonymously, without the name of newsman who supplied it, with little or no subjective modality. But the position of the paper becomes clear from the choice not only of subj. matter but also of words denoting international or domestic issues.
7 the style of official documents it is the most conservative. It preserves cast-iron forms of structuring& uses syntactical constr-s words