Preview

The Great Gatsby - Corruption of the American Dream Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1932 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Great Gatsby - Corruption of the American Dream Essay Example
'The Great Gatsby is a novel about the corruption of the American Dream.' How far would you agree with this statement?

The American Dream is fundamentally the idea that anyone in America can accomplish through hard work and can achieve success and happiness. It has been expanded on through the years and now incorporates ideas of attaining freedom, wealth and power. In the 1920s when 'The Great Gatsby' was written the Jazz Age was taking hold and the American Dream became more about material possessions being used to show a person's wealth and status and to indicate that they have been successful in life. The materialism of this period of time in America corrupted the American Dream by the intense focus on gaining wealth and power and the loss of morals, and this is demonstrated throughout 'The Great Gatsby'. However, 'The Great Gatsby' is not simply about the American Dream as there are several other themes running through it, such as the emptiness behind the glamour of the Jazz Age, time and the past and morality.

The relationship between two very prominent characters in the novel is used to show the corruption of the American Dream. The title character, Gatsby, lives by the American Dream, desiring wealth, status and power. He strives to achieve these things because he started life with none of them. He had to pay his way through college by doing “the janitor's work”, which he was “despising” so much that he only stayed two weeks. It is possibly from this point in his life that the need to succeed arose. Eventually, Gatsby does achieve the wealth and success that he always wanted, but the manner in which he did so – Tom Buchanan accuses him of being “a bootlegger” - was illegal and immoral, showing the corruption behind Gatsby's success. All that Gatsby strives for is symbolised by Daisy, as she has wealth and social standing, and Gatsby idealises her in his mind to represent all that he wants in the world. Gatsby dreams of loving and being with Daisy, but

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby, lives out the American Dream by cheating, lying, and using his personal belongings to flaunt as trophies. Gatsby’s main goal is to have Daisy in his life and shows his financial worth in order to achieve this. The American Dream is thought to be freedom, equality, and opportunity. Jay Gatsby takes these ideals and modifies them to how he wants to live them. Gatsby is extremely flashy in his lifestyle just so people believe that he was born into a wealthy family and is part of the ‘old money’ community. In this novel, Jay Gatsby corrupts the American Dream because of his suspicious business activity, his cheating ways and instead of looking forward for new opportunities, pursues the past.…

    • 509 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby we encounter an extraordinary individual, Gatsby, whose immense wealth catches the eye of many speculators in New York, West Egg and East Egg. In the story the author makes sure to emphasize the decay of the original American dream. The American dream originally represented hope and equality, for everyone looking for a better life. However after the wars and the passing years people took a different stand on the American dream and gave it their own meaning. The most popular meaning of the American dream was to obtain immense riches and power at any cost and all thoughts of equality and hope had banished. We can see that in The Great Gatsby when Fitzgerald describes the differences between the people of rich individuals from West Egg, East Egg and the poverty and struggle of those living in the valley of ashes. In the story Gatsby symbolizes…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Dream is something that a person can either find success or failure. The American Dream is open for interpretations. The American Dream Gatsby is chasing consist of; wealth, social acceptance, and the love of a desirable woman. Fitzgerald, in his novel The Great Gatsby, crafts a unique style of exploring the connection between Jay Gatsby and the American Dream. Tom Buchanan is man that had already gained the social status that Gatsby wanted to acquire in the novel. Mr. Gatsby desperately tries to befriend Tom Buchanan in order to gain social status and live the American Dream. Gatsby being a socially awkward person is inhibited in discovering the dream he is chasing. Finding love is another aspect of Mr. Gatsby’s dream that is never completed. His desire to marry Tom’s wife Daisy is an endless quest. Nick’s opinion of Gatsby is another factor that contributes to the unsuccessfulness of Gatsby. The American Dream is an artificial idea that cannot be achieved by Mr. Jay Gatsby because it is merely a product of the New World.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the 1920s, the American Dream gave people the idea they could achieve everything they hoped for with a little hard work. It also embodied the idea of honest, self-sufficient, intelligent people with happy successful families living in America. The Great Gatsby tells a story of a man named Nick Carraway who moves to New York in the summer of 1922. He meets his cousin Daisy Buchanan, her husband Tom Buchanan, and James Gatsby. The four of them spend most of the summer together. Gatsby attempts to win Daisy back from Tom, as they had a relationship together in the past. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates the corruption of the American Dream through the characters of Daisy, Gatsby, and the marriage of Tom and Daisy.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1931, the term “American Dream” was made popular by James Truslow Adams in his novel Epic of America in which the quote read: “But there has also been the American dream, that dream of a land in which life would be better and richer and fuller for every man, with opportunity for each according to his ability or achievement.” In both The Great Gatsby and Of Mice and Men the attainment of the characters ' own "American Dreams" are portrayed. Jay Gatsby was the epitome of success; coming up from nothing to having anything he wanted and more. Lennie just wanted to tend the rabbits and live off the “fat of the land” with his best friend George. Two completely different forms of dreams, this goes without question, but one fact still remains: everyone has a dream. The key to whether they achieve it is a matter of work put into it, the faith a person keeps, and, regretfully, fortune.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the argument can be made about Gatsby being a representation of the American Dream there must first be a description on what the American Dream actually entails. The American Dream is the ideology that an opportunity…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The book The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is about trying to find the American Dream, but no one is able to find it because the world is too corrupt. In the book there are three major places East Egg, West Egg, and The Valley of Ashes. All three places in the book are corrupt in their own way. The places all thrive for their American Dream, but it cannot be reached. The American Dream is corrupt just like the towns in The Great Gatsby; this is because people take too much pride in the things they own and the things that they strive for.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Dream is originally about attaining happiness, but by the 1920s, this dream has changed into this want for wealth by whatever means, thinking that money will bring happiness. Fitzgerald does not use the words “American Dream” in the novel, The Great Gatsby, but it is obvious that he shows the impossibility of happiness through the American Dream. Fitzgerald demonstrates through symbols the impracticality of achieving the American Dream.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The road to success is not easy to navigate, but with hard work, drive and passion, it's possible to achieve the American dream.” - Tommy Hilfiger. For most Americans, the definition of the American Dream is a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and a high- class lifestyle for the family and children. This dream is achieved through hard work in a society with some barriers. The American Dream is a desire most people wish to achieve, however, even though this desire is achievable, it can also be easily corrupted. In the novel The Great Gatsby, the theme of the American Dream is clearly present and shown through the wealth, the excessive lifestyle, but more importantly, the downfall of the American Dream. This theme is portrayed by certain characters such as Jay Gatsby, Nick Carraway and Daisy Buchanan.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Dream in the Great Gatsby can be seen as a symbolic relationship, where each person helps out one another. When Gatsby tell Nick was there to pick him up and when Martell died Tom was their to make sure that George knew who the perpetrator was. The overall dream in The Great Gatsby was not American it was an East and a West side…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, written in the 1920s, is a book symbolizing the corruption of the American Dream. The American Dream was a dream of immigrants coming to the americas in pursuit of a better life. Immigrants thought that living in the land of the free would be a lot better than it turned out to be and most of them ended up working in conditions worse than from which they came. The 1920s was nicknamed the Gilded Age because from the outside, life looked glamorous and expensive, but that isn't the way it actually was. Beneath the gold exterior of the American Dream was a harsh way of living: people were extremely poor, they had physically demanding jobs with long work hours, and there was nothing they could do to change it. The glamorous life…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Great Gatsby Essay

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, portrays a society of high social standings, immense wealth, and love. This can be classified as the American Dream. If an individual is determined, that individual has a reasonable chance and holds the hope for acquiring wealth, and the happiness and freedoms that go with it. In essence, the American Dream gives the chance to gain personal fulfillment, materially and spiritually. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald depicts the American Dream as an unachievable illusion, one which is ultimately detrimental to the novel’s central character, Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby tries to attain happiness, Daisy’s love, which is all he wants, but ends up failing. Evidently, Gatsby may have achieved the definition of the American Dream, but at a personal standpoint, he failed to accomplish what he was truly aiming for.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American dream was the belief that you could achieve anything through hard work and perseverance no matter where you came from. The 1920s was a time of rebellion against tradition and what seemed to be morally correct. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald exemplifies a loss of faith, a confused sense of identity and place in the world, and a collapse of morality and values in order to express the aspects of the American dream.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The american dream in my opinion is if you work hard you will achieve the goals that you have. The american dream is different for every one of us because we all have different goals. For example a goal for someone who goes to college might be to graduate from college. A goal for someone who lives in the street might be to find some food and find a place to stay. This shows that many people have different goals which means the american dream does not exist. In the story The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald the message about the american dream does not exist. In the novel it does not exist because wilson keeps on trying and trying to achieve his goal and he doesn't accomplish it.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The American Dream

    • 3111 Words
    • 13 Pages

    In the Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald downplays the American dream in the sense that the wealthy people of the West and East Egg slightly forget about the hard work that goes along with the process in achieving the American dream. Gatsby, the main character in the story, achieves the American dream through a criminal background, without having to actually “work” for his success. The basis of the original American dream includes: putting hard work and effort forth, thus resulting in the glory of success and personal achievement. The old American dream gets destroyed or changed in the sense that the people are no longer dreaming for themselves or their family, the people are achieving the American dream, yet in all the wrong ways. In the story, Gatsby wants to win the love of a woman named Daisy. His attempt to win her heart includes his shortened version of the American dream. Gatsby would rather resort himself to criminal activity, rather than prolong the…

    • 3111 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays