Preview

The Importance of Being Earnest Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1285 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Importance of Being Earnest Essay Example
ESSAY – THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING EARNEST

Writers are often influenced by the ideologies upheld by society during the historical context in which they were writing in and texts can often challenge these ideologies, or uphold them, or even do both. Oscar Wilde’s, The Importance of Being Earnest, is a dramatic comedy of manners that takes place in polite wealthy Victorian society. Wilde successfully funnels the snobbery and superficiality of London’s elite during the 1890’s and has both challenged and upholds certain ideologies placed on marriage, class and social etiquette.

The Importance of Being Earnest draws emphasis on how the aristocracy didn’t see marriage as an organ of love but merely a device to increase social standing and gain affluence. The reader is invited to see this through the portrayal of Lady Bracknell who epitomizes this particular belief, “You could hardly imagine that I and Lord Bracknell would dream of allowing our only daughter – to marry into a cloak room and form an alliance with a parcel.” These lines in particular excellently uphold this certain ideology upheld by the Victorian society during the 1890’s as they saw marriage as a way to form an ‘alliance’ with other families of the same socio-economic status. This is also reinforced in Act 3 where Lady Bracknell doesn’t consent to Algernon’s and Cecily’s engagement until she finds out that Cecily has a vast personal fortune. The audience is clearly left under the impression that marriage and the social values of the aristocracy such as wealth and social standing were tied together in ways in order to achieve or sustain social stature. Arguably, the reason behind this practice was to ensure that a family could retain their affluence and the daughters like Gwendolen or sons were seen to be better off if they married someone of the same class. Lady Bracknell embodies this belief upheld on marriage by the wealthy class of London and thus the text is upholding this certain ideology placed

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Oscar Wilde is known as a comedic playwright to much of the world, although his plays address issues with contemporary society in a nonchalant way by turning these issues into a joke. In The Importance Of Being Earnest Wilde uses irony and mockery to ridicule the narcissistic attitude of the victorian aristocracy as well as to expose their hypocrisy, ridiculous social norms, and their sheer stupidity that results in a myriad of silly and funny situations.…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While reading Oscar Wilde’s story “The Importance of Being Earnest” I can see that the play is about a debate of pleasant and unpleasant marriage. Wilde explores sincerity in his play by really gearing the play around the word “earnest”. In the play both women wanted to marry a person named “earnest” because they thought that it actually meant to be sincere, responsible, and earnest. The play presents many scenes of sincerity versus hypocrisy. For example, when Lady Bracknell asks Jack about Cecily with the intention to judge her as a wife for Algernon, while Lady Bracknell notices Cecily after she found out about her money. But, also the men characters play having a double life or secret life. Both men Jack and Algernon make up a fake…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Importance of Being Earnest, composed by Oscar Wilde is a comedic screenplay set in the nineteenth century. Although the theme of the screenplay is comedic, the script does discuss some of the common issues that occurred during that time. Oscar Wilde portrays the concept of marriage, earnestness and …. Throughout his script.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The importance of Being Earnest” different sequences show discrimination based on social classes. Poor people had not write to respect from rich. The respect or consideration of people was based on their fortune and not their human being. For instance, since Mr. Worthing was considered to be from a poor family which was unknown, he was disrespected by Lady Bracknell who treated him to be a cloak-room (Oscar). In addition, the marriage between people of different…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many possible endings for the play, but if I were to write the ending, I would have changed it so that, Romeo comes back and fights Paris and kills him. The fight takes so long that by the time Romeo reaches Juliet, she is about to wake up. When Romeo sees Juliet, he runs and goes hug her. Then Romeo looks at Juliet shockingly and sees the vile in her hand and asks her what had happened. Then Juliet looks at Romeo in a strange way and asks him if he had gotten the letter he had been sent. Then Romeo says that he hadn’t received any letter. Juliet then explains the plan that she had made with Friar and then they hug and kiss each other and cry in joy that they are both well and fine. Romeo then tells Juliet about killing Paris and they both agree that there’s no possible way that the Montegues and the Capulets will ever become friends and that there is no way that Romeo will be allowed to stay in the city anymore. So they decide to run away together. They both flee to Mantua and live there happily ever after. They get four kids, two boys and two girls.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Victorian society, the male role would be to rule, protect and provide for his family. Men were always making the political decisions and women had the job of wife, mother and domestic manager. When married, it was men who owned all properties of the women, and she must be faithful to her husband. Divorce led to shame only on females and loss of the right to see their children. In this patriarchal society, men were clearly dominant over women, however, this is not entirely the case in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’. The play portrays particular female characters in very different and unexpected manners, some less favourable than others.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Importance of Being Earnest contradicts banausic values in a utilitarian age (Varty 205). The comedy of manners and errors had a philosophy, which Wilde interpreted in an interview for the St James’s Gazette. It was “that we should treat all the trivial things of life seriously, and all the serious things of life with sincere and studied triviality” (McKenna…

    • 2157 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wilde also informs the audience of how he considers marriage a declaration of love and romance in contrast to the upper class view that it is a bond to bring financial and status gain. Once more Wilde attempts to show the reader that the upper class view is immoral and through the revulsion we have grown towards the upper class characters in the book (intentionally achieved by Wilde) he is able to do this. Lady Bracknell declares, “To marry in to a cloakroom, and form an alliance with a parcel.” As the quote is viewed as morally wrong, Wilde convinces the audience to disagree with it and consequently with the views on marriage they hold.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Line 447-592 The Importance of Being Earnest was a satirical comedy written by Oscar Wilde with the express intention of highlighting the absurdity and, by modern standards, moral hypocrisy of the English upper classes in the late Victorian era. One of the ways in which this is done is through the characters perceived pragmatic approach to romance. In this essay I shall particularly focus on Lady Bracknell for I feel she is the most exaggerated manifestation of upper class values, and therefore provides the best material for analysis. In this segment the character of Lady Bracknell assesses whether or not Jack is a fit husband for her only daughter employing stringent interrogatory techniques in order to so.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The importance of being earnest commences with a conversation between Algernon Moncrieff, one of the main characters and his butler. While awaiting the arrival of Lady Bracknell, the two discuss marriage and what it really is. What is interesting about this conversation is the fact that Algernon, a man who has never been married can speak of the woes that is in marriage. He seems to have the idea of marriage being seen as a demoralizing act as aforementioned. He suggests an attitude of pessimism as it relates to marriage and the aspects surrounding it. How then is he able to comment on a union that he has never been a part of? One can assume that either he has been exposed to marriage or at this time of Victorian England, marriage may have been demoralized because of the actions of persons who were in fact married. The mere fact that Algernon who has never been married has a pessimistic, unpleasant outlook on marriage highlights the idea that marriage was undermined in the English Society at the time.…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People is regarded by many as one of the wittiest plays in the English language. However, it is not simply a “trivial comedy,” as its title proposes, but also a cutting satire appraising the conventions of Victorian society, chiefly the upper class. Much of Wilde’s social commentary is portrayed through the speech of the dictatorial Lady Bracknell, who embodies Victorian upper class conventions. Having ascended to her current high social status through a profitable marriage with Lord Bracknell, she defends her esteemed place in society. Fixed in her beliefs, Lady Bracknell criticizes education as “a serious danger to the upper classes” and blames Jack for “carelessness” for “losing” his parents, necessary family connections if he wishes to marry her daughter.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    One way in which The Importance of Being Earnest is only a comedy of manners is that Wilde purposely wants to expose the Victorian upper class’ norms and values in society. Wilde centres the play on love, money and marriage. In the play it is clear that the younger hypocricy such as, Jack, Algernon, Gwendolyn and Cecily, only really care about love and marriage, whereas, Lady Bracknell soon changes her opinion of Cecily when Jack mentions she has alot of money in the funds, and agrees to let Cecily and Algernon get married. There is a clear class distinction between the higher and lower hypocricy, as ones of higher only seem to really care about money, and the lower seem to only care about getting married and being in love. Furthermore, the two young females, Cecily and Gwendolyn seem to hold strong opinions, but when it comes to love they seem to only fall in love with the idea of the name “Earnest”, and they feel that they can love no other. Earnest, meaning, sincerity and seriousness. However, we learn throughout the play that Jack and Algernon, who both pretend to be Earnest, are not at all serious. An example of this would be, that both Jack and Earnest want to get baptised as the name “Earnest” , not only does this show the serious…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    oscar wilde

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To what extent is the humour in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest dependent upon ridiculing Victorian attitudes to marriage and respectability?…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    is his brother, whilst the character of Algernon Moncrieff has the persona of Bunbury, an…

    • 1800 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play 'The Importance of Being Earnest' Wilde effecively uses wit to satirize the idea of earnestness. Victorians have been very fond of the idea of hard work, sincerity and an earnest lifestyle which was perfectly ideal for them. However, Wilde's use of irony shows that none of the characters in the play prove to be any of those ideals. He therefore satrizies hypocrisy and false ideals which mock their authentic presence.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays