II. According to history Dr. Patricia E. Bath was the first African American woman to get a…
What is the central conflict of the story? What is the source of the struggle?…
How far do the sources suggest that Mary Seacole ‘was a great help to the men in the Crimea’?…
Timothy Findley is a native of Toronto, Ontario. He was born in 1930 and grew up in the Rosedale district of Toronto. Growing up, Timothy Findley knew that he wanted to be an artist of some form. He studied dance and later acting, which had more success. While acting, he met one of his current life long friends; actress Ruth Gordon. Gordon convinced Findley that writing was his real talent and that he should pursue it further with more concentration. So findley gave up acting after his first short story was published in The Tamarack Review to concentrate on his writings. Findley had problems receiving recognition from his first two books, The Last of the Crazy People (1967) and The Butterfly Plague (1969). It was The Wars that gave Findley the recognition that he deserved; he received the Governor General's Literary Award for this novel. In his early years of his writing career, Findley also wrote scripts for television, radio, and film. The most success of his film career came from the television series The Whiteoaks of Jalna, and The National Dream; for which he received an ACTRA award for co-writing with his partner, William Whitehead. After The Wars, Findley came out with six other popular novels, two collections of short stories and Inside Memory: Pages from a Writer's Workbook (1990), a collection of articles, journal entries, and reminiscences. Findley has been very active in the writing community; he has helped to found the Writer's Union of Canada and has served as its chairperson. He has also been President of the Canadian chapter of P.E.N. International, and is also active in Artists Against racism. In addition to this Findley has won many awards including the Canadian Authors Association Award, The Order of Ontario, The Ontario Trillium Award, and he has been appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada. On the international scene, he has received France's highest distinction for achievement in the…
Uncontrollable elements, affect one’s decisions. Naturalists believe human behavior is controlled by social and economic conditions, environmental forces, and internal stresses surrounded amongst one’s self. Edith Wharton’s novel Ethan Frome, is the epitome of Naturalistic belief. Ethan Frome is bursting with examples of how unmanageable components of life shape one’s choice. The key decision of the novel is made when Ethan Frome and Mattie Silver fall in love, and choose to be together eternally. This leads to the petrifying crash, which prevents Ethan Frome and Mattie Silver from being together. Economic stress in the Frome household, which in part, causes emotional instability within the marriage of Ethan and Zeena Frome, and society’s disapproval of Ethan Frome and Mattie Silver’s relationship channel the decision to commit death.…
Ida B. Wells was a woman dedicated to a cause, a cause to prevent hundreds of thousands of people from being murdered by lynching. Lynching is defined as to take the law into its own hands and kill someone in punishment for a crime or a presumed crime. Ida B. Wells’ back round made her a logical spokesperson against lynching. She drew on many experiences throughout her life to aid in her crusade. Her position as a black woman, however, affected her credibility both in and out of America in a few different ways.…
In the Swimmer the character (Neddy) swims through several pools on a journey he believes would “enlarge and celebrate its beauty” (251). These pools and the journey he swims symbolize the passing of time and the deterioration of his health. He began his journey feeling as though he was young and strong, “he seemed to have the especial slenderness of youth” (250). He seems to be very content with his life and his friendships. As he was swimming in his own pool the character soaked in the moment “the heat of the sun, the intenseness of his pleasure” (250). But, as Neddy begins his journey swimming from pool to pool he starts to become weak “his arms were lame. His legs felt rubbery and ached at the joints” (254). Neddy also felt depressed and saw the water as being “dark” (254). Time had passed as Neddy swam from pool to pool and as he visited and spoke with friends they were sorry for him. He arrived to Mrs. Halloran’s pool and she spoke of his “misfortune” (254). He could not remember selling his house or his children’s trouble and thought “he was losing his memory” (254). When he arrived back home as he “staggered with fatigue” (256) the lights were dimmed and no one was home, his house was empty. Neddy had named the chain of pools the “Lucinda River,” which was his way of expressing his long and reliable marriage. Even though ironically, his wife had left while on his journey on the Lucinda River. Neddy faces the consequences of his actions and harsh reality of the passing years for the first time. He ignored invitations and neglected his family and friends even before the journey took place and is left with the realization of his…
Life is full of incredulous and horrendous surprises. Mistakes are natural in human nature; humans can better themselves by facing and accepting their mistakes. In the short story "The Swimmer" by John Cheever, Ned Merrill swims through his neighbors' pools to get home. This short story has a variety of symbolism that connects to the themes of life; furthermore, Cheever wants to address his readers to accept their mistakes instead of ignoring it and then having to face it with bigger consequences. Ned Merrill does not follow this example, and he is left with nothing but himself.…
In reading the story “The Swimmer”, the main character Neddy Merrill, takes his journey home through swimming pools of his neighborhood, which then progresses into a journey through the years of his life. This is showing that the passage of time is inevitable, and no matter how much one might ignore it, it still passes. It is shown in this story that Neddy has been in denial of reality the entire time as well. At the beginning of this story it states that Neddy is “far from young,” but he does his best to act young by diving head first into a pool. The afternoon at the Westerhazys’ pool seems to be very long and timeless, which seems no different than many previous afternoons that may have been spent the same way. He begins his begins his journey…
The swimmer, a journey of time that indicates the life of a man living in denial as the days or possibly years goes by. Living in a high classed suburbia, “…had a vague and modest idea of himself as a legendary figure”, Ned thinks highly of himself and less of others.(Cheever) He feels as though he could do anything, a brave explorer he was, set on an adventure to cross the county of swimming pools or as he called it Lucinda River. As he embarks on his journey he encounters various people of who was or is close to him. Although motivated by alcohol through the story, it served as an escape from reality and social acceptance. From pool to pool Ned gets weaker and less reluctant to go on as the season changes.…
The story starts off at a cocktail party at the Westerhazys' where Neddy realizes that by following an imaginary chain of private and public pools in his affluent community he can literally swim home. "He seemed to see, with a cartographer's eye, that string of swimming pools, that quasi-subterranean stream that curved across the county." This is the starting point for when Neddy feels "determinedly original and had a vague and modest idea of himself as a legendary figure." As Neddy finds himself invincible at the party, he is determined nothing can stop him on his way.…
The story begins with Neddy Merrill lounging at a friend’s pool on a mid- summer’s day. After Ned decides to travel home by swimming through neighbors pools is where the denial comes in to play and his world begins to change. Ned is so energetic and cheerful in the beginning of his journey he doesn’t want to realize what’s going on around him. As he journeys he is also intoxicated from a previous cocktail party,…
"The Swimmer" is recognized as one of Cheever's best short stories and explores themes that are considered typical of his fiction as a whole. In this story, which is set in an affluent community, Cheever chronicles the morals, rituals, and hypocrisy of the upper class through his focus on Neddy Merrill, who is, at the beginning of the tale, a vibrant man with a home, a wife, and four beautiful daughters. The story opens with the protagonist Neddy, his wife, and some friends sitting around a pool complaining that they had too much to drink the previous night. Furthermore, when the protagonist tries to do something new—something heroic and legendary—all he can come up with is to swim home through a chain of 16 pools. The hypocrisy of Neddy's situation becomes more evident as the tale unfolds. It is revealed that Neddy and his wife are something...…
William Shakespeare wrote about romance, drama, and comedy in many of his wonderful works. Shakespeare had a skill for language, imagery, pun, and creative adaptation of myth and history, which arguably has made him one of the greatest playwrights of all time. He is also well-known for his poetry, especially his sonnets. Some of his best-known plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth. Shakespeare's works were so well-thought and well-written that some scholars insist that a greater mind must have written some or all of his plays. Shakespeare is renowned as the English playwright and poet whose body of works is considered the greatest in the history of English literature. William Shakespeare is the grand literary figure of the Western world.…
You were laughed at all the time. As you walked down the halls of your school they gave you disgusted glances. All you did was keep your head down and hide your face. You knew what would happen if you showed them... the scars, the bruises, the marks on you that were hard to hide... both from your parents and school mates.. You were like a punching bag to them.…