The Reconstruction was the period during which the United States began to rebuild after the Civil War, lasting from 1865 to 1877. It was to repair the North and the South politically, economically and socially. After the Civil War, the South’s economy was completely ruined and needed help from the Union government; which they were trying to stay way from. The Reconstruction can be evaluated both as a success and a failure. Its successes were the restoration of the eleven confederate states back to the union, giving African-Americans (ex-slaves) their freedom and rights and providing aid to the freed slaves and poor whites. Its failures were the Anti-African Americans groups such as the KKK, the Black Codes, not protecting the rights of the freedmen and the southern corruption. Although African-Americans were freed and gained their rights because of 13th, 14th and 15th amendments, and the ex-eleven confederate states came back to the union, the Reconstruction was more of a failure than a success.…
After the Civil War, the southern soldiers were going back to devastated cities, destroyed railroads, and many cities were burned to the ground as a result of Sherman’s march from sea to sea. After the Civil War occurred, the slaves were given freedom from their owners, and slavery was banned. That attempt at reconstruction was not a complete fail, but it took a little bit of time for America to give social and economic equality to slaves. There were many attempts made by several different presidents, but not all seemed to work due to the South’s stubbornness. The failure of reconstruction later did not bring social and economic equality to former slaves in the south because of things like the Jim Crow laws and the South’s strong disproval of the outcome of the war.…
After the Civil war, Congress wanted to change america so that another Civil war won't happen again, so they started the Reconstruction era in the south. From 1865 to 1877, Congress had made new laws and programs that had helped freemen from being enslaved again. Laws such as ratifying the 13th, 14th ,and 15th amendment and creating the Freedmen's bureau who help freed men learn to read and write and give freedmen plantation land for them to make money off of. But after 1877, freedmen were now being treated like slaves again and the south was now restricting these laws from freedmen. Why were these laws now being restricted from freedmen after these laws were made specifically for them. Reconstruction…
Immediately following the civil war, there was great controversy over what to do with the states that attempted secession from the United States. It was clearly not as simply as reinstating their statehood, as this would send the message that not cooperating with the federal government is acceptable. In order to facilitate the reentry of the states into the union, an era of reconstruction ushered in. This would be a time of many ambitious efforts by congress to expand the civil rights of African-Americans. It proved to be a failed effort, overall, because little permanent change occurred. Although reconstruction did manage to raise great controversy and spark some change, it was ultimately a failure, for African-Americans, despite having laws put in place to grant them civil rights, failed to achieve long-term racial integration. It also proved to be short-lived, and its collapse in the mid-1870s, would have immense impact on the future of the south well into the 20th century.…
After the Civil War, there was huge amount of attempts to alter the society in the Southern states. The main ideas in the North were to merge blacks into society as quickly as possible.But of course the South was not as eager. In fact, the South wanted to expire all chances for the Reconstruction effort because they knew what it was leading to. Due to their social lack of interest in equal rights, their political violence towards blacks and their opponents The South killed Reconstruction because of their lack of interest in equal rights, their violence towards the North and blacks, and the North’s growing absence of sympathy towards blacks.…
The Ku Klux Klan began their violence on African Americans in the southern states before expanding their hatred towards blacks to the southwest region of America. Large cities in states such as Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Oklahoma began to experience the kind of violence the KKK was capable of and how far they would go in order to reach their goals. By research of novels, and historical articles of the damage the KKK had on this region we can see they were just has brutal as they were where they initially started. We learn that they caused havoc on not only African Americans but also whites. They had their own vision of what America should be and wanted to enforce their beliefs by punishing those who did not abide by their beliefs, did not matter what race the offenders were. With the expansion of the Ku Klux Klan into the southwest region also came a larger population of targets for the Klan in order to establish their power.…
As a whole, America has gone through many political changes and revolutionary movements. As history takes its course, though, most all of these “revolutionary movements” came to an end. One movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a period in time when America was consisting of many leaders, goals and accomplishments. Eventually, it did come to an end, the result has been both a failure and a success. Reconstruction of the South, though, was definitely a failure in many ways. When Reconstruction began, America had just done fighting the Civil War. Basically, this time period was mainly just that. It was a time of “putting together the pieces” as some people have said. It was a point where America attempted to become an “up and running country once more”.…
After the Civil War the leaders of our fragmented nation were forced to face a daunting task. Government officials who did not have any constitutional guidelines on readmission had to pick of the pieces of a divided country and develop a plan that would bring states back into the Union. Furthermore, new economic and social policy was needed to accommodate freedmen. Reconstruction was a failed approach to reunite the Union because of weak policy and the inability of executives to develop a nonpartisan plan that would ease tension with the Southern states.…
America between 1865 and 1876 was very broken and disunited due to the obvious Civil War. There was much effort put in my various powers to put together America again and attain the unity preferably desired by the central governing body. Both the Congress and the Citizenry participated to remedy the discretely disunited states. President Johnson, who took office right after Lincoln against the radical republicans to piece together America, is a perfect example of Congressional effort put into the problem. As for the citizenry putting in effort, the Freedmen’s Bureau and sharecropping both showed a different paradigm of the problem on a level in which the average citizens could assist in unifying America again. Through examples we will soon see exactly how the two entities combined forces of the government and the people to fight for a common goal.…
In her essay “Freedwomen’s Reconstruction of Life and Labor in Lowcountry South Carolina,” Leslie Schwalm describes land as critical to freedpeople’s freedom. She wrote, “land was critical to the freedom and independence they sought for themselves, their families, and their communities…freedom as their right not to simply survive, but to work and thrive without white intervention on the land they had worked as slaves.”19 Land, historically a prerequisite to voting, now became a symbol for independence and freedom. Mattie Curtis, a freedwoman, recalls her struggle after Emancipation, wrote, “De white folks hated de nigger den, ‘specially de nigger what was makin’ something, so I daren’t ax nobody whar de market wus.”20 Curtis exemplifies the ambition and desire to be able to have land and work for oneself, and the freedom it provides. The ability to work the land one owns without intervention of white people—that was…
The reconstruction era was a difficult time for the African American slaves from 1865 to 1877 because the slaves were freed and there were no jobs for them, had very little or no education, and had very limited opportunity in the south. Reconstruction was one of the most critical periods in American History. The Civil War changed the nation tremendously, and most importantly by bringing an end to slavery. Reconstruction was a period of great promise, hope, and progress for African Americans, and a period of resentment and resistance for many white southerners. The time period for the Reconstruction era was in 1865 to 1877, when the United States was rebuilding and reuniting after the Civil War. In 1865, four years of brutal deconstruction in the Civil War came to an end, 600,000 American soldiers lost their lives. Four million enslaved African Americans were emancipated. The south was laid to waste; railroads, factories, farms, and cities were destroyed. Abraham Lincoln was elected president during that time. Abraham Lincoln knew once the states confederacy were restored to the union, the Republicans would be weakened unless they put an end to being a sectional party. Lincoln hoped for peace and to attract people of the former south who supported the Republicans' economic policies. During the Era of Reconstruction, it was highly unstable because while many Northerners saw this as a chance to completely end slavery and have the south merged back into the United States, many in the south saw this as an insult and another injury of the loss of the Civil War.…
The period after the Civil war has always been referred to as the reconstruction era. The reconstruction era can be defined from two perspectives. First, it covers the story of the United States between the periods of 1865 to 1877. The second part revolved around the transformation of the United States in 1863 to 1877 through the directive of the congress. An era was full of so much pain and endless questions. It is argued in different quarters that although the war was over reconstruction was still a conflict. It was a fighting propagated by radical northerners. They were after punishing the southerners who were adamant on change of their way of life. The paper looks at reconstruction from these two perspectives.…
After the American Civil War, the southern states were left severely crippled with a debt over $2 billion. During the war the Union engaged in total war, attacking civilian, economic, and military targets. Having most of the battles on southern soil, the south suffered greatly. After the war, the south had difficulty recovering and manufacturing needed supplies due to their agricultural based economy. President Lincoln wanted to quickly unify the country and supported plans that were lenient towards the south along with Vice President Andrew Jackson.…
The KKK was a group of white males against the rights of African Americans. They intimidated, destroyed the property of, assaulted, and murdered thousands of African Americans and Civil rights activists. In an attempt to intimidate anyone who supported African Americans rights. The group would also lynch people which is public execution often by hanging in order to frighten a minority group. They threatened and discriminated the teachers and students, the teachers were threatened regardless of their race.…
During reconstruction, black lives had changed dramatically. There were changes that related to slavery, and changes that gave blacks citizenship, voting rights, civil rights, and much more. The period of reconstruction was a struggle for African Americans, however by the time it was over, they could all breathe a sigh of relief.…