Assessment 1) Describe the difference between ionic and covalent bond. Ionic bonds have electrostatic forces that hold cations and anions together‚ and are electronic neutral. Covalent bonds are bonds that don’t give or take any electrons. In stead they share the elctrons 50) Which of these compounds contain elements that do not follow the octet rule? Explain. a) NF3: 5 + (7*3) = 26 b) PCl2F3: 5 + (7*2) + (7*3) = 40 c) SF4: 6 + (7 *4) = 24 d) SCl2: 6 + (7*2) = 20 The answer is “d”
Premium Covalent bond Chemical bond Atom
order to achieve electron stability. When dealing with bond formation (Ionic bonding for example) we need to analyse the outer shell of the atom. Metals usually present 1‚ 2 or 3 electrons in their outer shell therefore they have to give them away to achieve stability. Vice versa non-metals have 5‚ 6 or 7 electrons in their outer shell and they need to receive more electrons in the outer shell to be stable. 1.2 Ionic bonding occurs between metal and non-metal atoms and consists in gaining and losing
Free Atom Electron Chemical bond
data useful for predicting the bond dipoles of bonds that may have never been made before. From these properties of bonds we will see that there are two fundamental types of bonds--covalent and ionic. Covalent bonding represents a situation of about equal sharing of the electrons between nuclei in the bond. Covalent bonds are formed between atoms of approximately equal electronegativity. Because each atom has near equal pull for the electrons in the bond‚ the electrons are not completely transferred
Premium Electron Atom Chemical bond
When a metallic substance shares electrons with a non-metal substance it forms covalent bonds‚ which make molecules. The metal becomes positively charged atoms‚ which means that the number of electrons is never less than the number of protons. Non-metals become negatively charged atoms‚ and now the number of electrons is more than the number of protons. When atoms share electrons of nonmetals then a covalent bond is formed inside the molecule. Monatomic elements are elements that only contain one
Free Atom Electron Electric charge
WRITTEN COMMUNICATION VALUE RUBRIC for more information‚ please contact value@aacu.org The VALUE rubrics were developed by teams of faculty experts representing colleges and universities across the United States through a process that examined many existing campus rubrics and related documents for each learning outcome and incorporated additional feedback from faculty. The rubrics articulate fundamental criteria for each learning outcome‚ with performance descriptors demonstrating progressively
Free Writing Writing style Writer
SiO2 O Si O O Si O Name Date Class TEACHING TRANSPARENCY WORKSHEET Lewis Structures 29 Use with Chapter 8‚ Section 8.3 1. Step 1 in drawing the Lewis structure for a molecule is to decide which atoms of the molecule are most likely the terminal ones. In the transparency‚ why are the hydrogen (H) atoms in hydrazine (N2H4) shown as the terminal atoms? 2. Step 2 in drawing a Lewis structure involves determining the total number of valence electrons in the atoms in the molecule
Free Atom VSEPR theory Chemical bond
Alfredo Brizuela BSC1005 M-F (12-1) Bonding Atoms to Form Molecules 1) Observe a) Atoms bond together to form molecules b) Some molecules are inorganic (non-living). c) Some molecules are organic (are/were living)‚ containing all or part of Mr. Cohn. d) Atoms can bond ionically‚ whereby an atom gives up valence electrons and becomes a + ion‚ and another atom receives those electrons and becomes a – ion. The overall charge on the molecule then becomes zero.
Premium Chemical bond Atom Ionic bond
than van der Waal’s forces. Hydrogen bonding -- When hydrogen is bonded to nitrogen‚ oxygen or fluorine‚ a very strong dipole is formed‚ making the hydrogen very strongly positive. This hydrogen is then attracted to the lone pairs on other similar molecules (nitrogen‚ oxygen and fluorine all have lone pairs) forming a hydrogen bond‚ which is stronger than van der Waal’s or dipole-dipole‚ but weaker than covalent bonding. The effect of hydrogen bonding on intermolecular forces can be demonstrated
Premium Covalent bond Atom Hydrogen bond
Formal paper number 1 Professor Tolentino Maria Oyervide EXPERIMENT #4 IONIC AND COVALENT COMPOUNDS Abstract: This experiment was divided in four steps to find the electrical conductivity of covalent and ionic solutions. There were four unknown solutes A‚ B and C. Each had a specific weight and was dissolved in a certain amount of solute to form either the covalent or ionic solution. Covalent compounds are made up of molecules which are electrically neutral. Ionic compounds are composed
Free Electron Electric charge Ionic bond
Interatomic Bonding Tutorial Suggested Solutions 1. |Substances |Type of bonding |Type of structure | |H2O |Covalent |Simple molecular | |SiCl4 |covalent |simple molecular | |RbCl |ionic |giant lattice/ionic | |Si |covalent
Premium Chemical bond Ionic bond Covalent bond