1. Describe what is meant by motivation. What types of non-financial reward might a company use to motivate employees? Ans: Motivation may stem from personal interest such as keeping safe or from external factors such as praise and reward. Non-financial rewards: * appreciation of hard work * a sense of achievement * responsibility and empowerment * opportunity for advancement * a sense of challenge and enjoyment. 2. Describe the effects of an unmotivated workforce on a company. How
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Explain what international development organisations usually mean when they speak of ‘the rights-based approach’. What is specific about the processes‚ outcomes and ways of thinking that distinguishes such an approach from a conventional ‘needs-based approach? Is the difference sufficient to be considered significant? Use examples to illustrate your answer. Introduction Traditional meaning of the development was mainly about the economic growth. Many development organizations and actors focused
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Healthcare is a Right and Privilege “At current prices‚ with the current system‚ healthcare for everyone sounds like more than we can afford. However‚ billions of dollars wasted‚ and healthcare costs crippling many American businesses‚ and with tens of millions unable to access good healthcare even if they have some form of insurance‚ universal health coverage is a serious issue in political campaigns and in the country in general”(Fred Friendly Seminar). How do we fix it? Is the subject of Reinventing
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With healthcare spending steadily on the rise in the United States‚ healthcare payers are beginning to make the shift from volume-based to value-based payment regimes. The main focus in doing so is to improve the quality of care while reducing the cost. One type of value-based approach is an Accountable Care Organization (ACO)‚ which is defined as a “group of healthcare providers who agree to share responsibility for the quality‚ cost‚ and coordination of care for a defined population of patients
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Topic 1：Property Right Approach After skimming through the abstract and conclusion points of the listed material for the first topic The Property Rights Approach‚ I chose the famous book Firms‚ Contracts‚ and Financial Structure for further study. This book provides a framework for thinking about economic relationships and institutions such as firms. The basic argument is that in a world of incomplete contracts‚ institutional arrangements are designed to allocate power among agents. It points out
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have evolved among development agencies over the past decades. Popular approaches since the 1970s have included the welfare/charity‚ anti-poverty‚ basic-needs and empowerment approaches. HRBA approaches have gained popularity since the 1990s. Each approach has its own underlying understanding of development‚ poverty‚ inequality‚ social change needed‚ how change should happen and who should drive change. These approaches represent different ways of thinking about development that translate into different
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What is meant by the term Nature/ Nurture? These two terms are used to the individual behaviour in a physiological perspective. Nature is described to be the inherited characteristics individual obtains from their parents e.g. this could be hair colour. On the other hand Nurture is defined to be the influences of society are what shape the individuals characteristics. There are different opinions and views that people have on the nature verses nurture for example we inherit genes from both
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Functional Medicine‚ Functional Fit A science-based healthcare approach designed to treat a wide range of illnesses and promote wellness is Functional Medicine. This approach focuses on genetic influences of disease and health‚ understanding physiological processes and environmental influences that affect how the body functions. As an innovative method for the diagnosis and treatment of health concerns‚ Functional Medicine integrates emerging research bases to clinical practices. Patient Care One
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v Describe what Montessori meant by’ New Education’ Dr. Maria Montessori is the creator for the Montessori Education Method for a new world who devoted her life to improve children’s education excellence. Her educational method is widely used in schools or at home for children 3 t0 6 years old. Maria Montessori lived through one of the traumatic time eras of the world history‚ which changed everybody’s lives including children. It was the time of anxiety‚ cruelty‚ death‚ family separation and
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The strengths approach is a method of working with people that focuses on developing their natural abilities and capabilities. It allows people to identify and build on their strengths so that they can reach their goals‚ and retain or regain independence in their daily lives (McCashen‚ 2005). Strengths-based approach is built on the premise that the normal human development process is towards healthy growth and fulfilment‚ and that everyone has strengths that will aid them in this process (McCashen
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