1 Transient Responce of Second Order Systems Consider the transfer function G(s) = 2 Y (s) ωn = 2 2 U (s) s + 2ζωn s + ωn (1.1) Let U (s) = 1/s then Y (s) = 2 ωn 2 s (s2 + 2ζωn s + ωn ) (1.2) In order to determine y(t) will perform partial fraction expansion and then take Lapalace inverse. The partial fraction expansion will depend on the roots of the second order polynomial in the denominator √ s = −ζωn ± ωn ζ 2 − 1 (1.3) We now have three cases depending on the value of ζ • For
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concerns was that of dealing with the recovery of overhead within a full cost pricing policy. The discussion centred around the traditional method currently in use‚ compared and contrasted with ABC‚ Activity Based Costing a technique which re-examines the problem that has faced accountants for decades – that of allocation and absorption of overhead. Traditional pricing method has been based upon absorption costing and the treatment of overhead usually followed a set procedure. • Cost centres
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CHAPTER 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION In today’s world‚ information technology is becoming a necessity. It helps in becoming things easier‚ faster‚ and more convenient. It is beneficial to individuals and organizations such as business enterprises‚ companies‚ institutions‚ and the government. One big contribution of the information technology is the computer. A computer is a machine which based on those instructions. Computers are fast becoming our way of life and one cannot imagine life without computers
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How gender roles are predetermined by the environment What is male? What is female? The answers to these questions everyone may depend on the types of gender roles they were exposed to as a child. Gender roles can be defined as the behaviours and attitudes expected of male and female members of a society by that society. Basically to make it clear the pattern of masculine or feminine behaviours of an individual that is defined by a particular culture and that is largely determined by a child’s
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Phase 2 Assignment Brief Individual Task - Costing Assignment - Fairview Manor An activity on apportionment of costs and breakeven analysis. Learning Objectives At the end of this activity you should be able to:- Apportion fixed costs to several products Use breakeven analysis to help to determine the effects of different prices Outline For this activity you will be working in your groups during the Pod session in week 3. There is an individual task which
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1) How do experts define slavery? True experts cannot express their opinion towards the matter to give an accurate explanation to those in favor and to those against it. Given this they describe the term slavery as the state of a person who is the legal property of another and is forced to obey them. 2) How do you define it and enslave it My definition of slavery is the cruel act of forcing a person to do extreme labor without payment by disconnecting him from society‚ harsh physical punishment
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Dictionary” (n.d.) defines Marketing as: a : the act or process of selling or purchasing in a market; b : the process or technique of promoting‚ selling‚ and distributing a product or service; c : an aggregate of functions involved in moving goods from producer to consumer. The “Business Dictionary” (n.d.) defines it as the management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. As a practice‚ it consists in coordination of four elements called 4P ’s: (1) identification
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Lean Manufacturing and the Toyota Production System The use of the term "Lean"‚ in a business or manufacturing environment‚ describes a philosophy that incorporates a collection of tools and techniques into the business processes to optimize time‚ human resources‚ assets‚ and productivity‚ while improving the quality level of products and services to their customers. Becoming "Lean" is a commitment to a process and a tremendous learning experience should you attempt to implement Lean principles and
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organizational goals. Company Orientation towards the marketplace there are 5 alternative concepts under which organisations may conduct their marketing activities: the production concept‚ product‚ selling and societal marketing concepts. 1. THE PRODUCTION CONCEPT: the philosophy that consumers will favor products that are available and highly affordable‚ that management should therefore focus on improving production and distribution efficiency. 2. THE PRODUCT CONCEPT: the idea that
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As one of the four principles of individual decision making‚ in the process of choosing one option‚ item‚ good‚ or service over another‚ opportunity cost is the value of what is foregone in order to have the alternative option. More simply‚ the opportunity cost of an item is the benefits you could have received by taking an alternative action. Every decision that involves a choice between two or more options has an opportunity cost. Opportunity costs are not limited to fiscal or monetary costs‚
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