have to be looked into when criminal justice is administered. 1. Punitive 2. Retributive 3. Reformative 4. Deterrence. PUNITIVE: Punitive implies punishment. When a judge holds a person guilty of crime and convicts him thereby sends him to prison for a specific term or makes him pay a fine‚ is a perfect example of punitive punishment. RETRIBUTIVE: Retributive form of justice is a theory of justice which implies that punishment has to be proportionate to the crime that has been committed
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Discuss ethical considerations related to research studies at the sociocultural level of analysis Two ethical considerations in the sociocultural level of analysis are the lack of informed consent and exposing participants to psychological harm. Since a goal of researchers in the sociocultural level of analysis is to investigate the interactions between people and their causes and reasons for it‚ the lack of informed consent is frequently seen in experimental research within this level of analysis
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becoming a major disease around the world. According to our based trends‚ 60% of people are died because of non-communicable disease in 1999. For 2020‚ NCDs are expected to account for 73% of deaths. NCDs deaths are really rising nowadays. So‚ we need to control and prevention of non-communicable diseases. Lower income countries have lower capacity for control and prevention. High-income countries can give NCD services covered by health insurance. The important ways to reduce NCDs are needed all
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Mammalian defence against infectious disease can be non-specific‚ otherwise known as innate‚ or specific (adaptive). Non-specific defence can be further categorised into external (preventive) or internal (defensive). Innate defence can be physical‚ chemical or biological. The skin‚ commensal organisms (e.g. bacteria)‚ mucous membranes and hair contribute to the physical mechanism of the body’s non-specific defence against disease. These prevent disease from entering the mammal’s body by acting
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Investigating Projectiles Background: A projectile is an entity which only has the force of gravity acting upon it. A projectile can be cast‚ fired‚ flung‚ heaved‚ hurled‚ pitched‚ tossed and thrown. A projectile can be anything as long as it has initial horizontal velocity that is not equal to zero which has the acceleration due to gravity. Projectile motion happens when an object projected with a force stops putting influence on the object after its launched‚ hence the only force being gravity
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Specific ethical issues that may be challenging for me and how I might deal with these issues in future counseling practice I have identified three specific ethical issues that may prove challenging to me in future counseling practice. They are 1) countertransference‚ 2) not becoming non-defensive if an ethics complaint is lodged against me‚ and 3) remaining fastidious in regards to record keeping. That I am aware of these matters and their possibility of arising means I am one step ahead of ethical
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Popular Ethical Theories Relativism as defined by Merriam-Webster (2013)‚ is a theory that knowledge is relative to the limited nature of the mind and the condition of knowing. Philosophically‚ relativism references that all points of view are equally credible‚ and that all truth is related to the individual (Westacott‚ 2005). Relativism can more specifically be defined as “the nature and existence of items of knowledge‚ qualities‚ values or logical entities non-trivially obtain their natures
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Chapter 1 identified knowledge workers as a key economic resource of the twenty first century. If an employee leaves a company to work for a competitor‚ what types of knowledge could be ethical for the employee to share with the new employer and what types of knowledge would be unethical to share? The hardest thing to deal with being inside a company‚ is when you lose one of your employees to one of your competitors. You worry if that employee is going to give inside information that could cause
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looked out her living room window and saw a gray sedan pull up. She heard the doorbell ring. Since she was not expecting anyone‚ she did not answer the door. She heard glass breaking and ran out the back door to a neighbor’s house‚ where she called 9-1-1. She saw broken glass on the carpet in the entry hallway and saw where the door had been pried open with some sort of tool. Pinsk told Johansson her Apple computer‚ a pair of diamond
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“A Need for an Understanding of Sports Psychology: A Consideration” My Perception of Philosophy within Strength and Conditioning S&C coaches are required to have and often asked what their “Philosophy” is. I describe my philosophy as a set of skills that I have acquired over time via scientific study‚ fundamental analysis‚ sporting anecdotes‚ personal experience and belief that I execute in order to achieve agreed results of physically preparing an athlete for a positive outcome of a sport
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