Importance of systems B. The major systems 1. List all the systems a. Circulatory System b. Integumentary System c. Skeletal System d. Muscular System e. Nervous System f. Endocrine System g. Lymphatic System (Immune system is a part of this) h. Respiratory System i. Digestive System j. Excretory System (Urinary system is a part of this) k. Reproductive System C. Systems to be discussed 1. Circulatory System (NCES) 2. Integumentary System 3. Skeletal System 4. Muscular System 5. Respiratory
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The TheNervous NervousSystem System Prof. Melvin Carreon Physiological Psychology University of the East Anatomical Directions Rostral/Anterior – toward the head of a fourlegged animal Caudal/Posterior – toward the tail Inferior/Ventral – toward the belly Superior/Dorsal – toward the back Neuraxis – an imaginary line that runs the length of the spinal cord to the front of the brain Midline – an imaginary line dividing the body into two equal halves Ipsilateral – directional term
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interaction exists between human health and the environment. Hence‚ when tobacco cigarettes contribute massive and various pollution into the environment‚ electronic cigarettes have obvious advantages‚ such as less pollution for reducing environmental pollution. Since the major sources of tobacco cigarettes’ pollution are the planting of tobacco‚ waste of cigarette butts‚ and depletion of soil‚ electronic cigarettes‚ depending on their refillable and long-term property‚ are a good alternative to
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NERVOUS SYSTEM The human body’s activities are regulated by two systems – the nervous system and the endocrine system. Although both systems control body functions‚ their methods differ. The nervous system is the body’s information gatherer‚ storage center and control system. Its primary function is to collect information about the external conditions in relation to the body’s external state‚ to analyze this information‚ and to initiate appropriate responses to satisfy certain needs; the most
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Purpose The digestive system prepares food for use by hundreds of millions of body cells. Food when eaten cannot reach cells (because it cannot pass through the intestinal walls to the bloodstream and‚ if it could would not be in a useful chemical state. The gut modifies food physically and chemically and disposes of unusable waste. Physical and chemical modification (digestion) depends on exocrine and endocrine secretions and controlled movement of food through the digestive tract. Mouth Mouth
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OBJECTIVES: 1. List the organs that compose the cardiovascular system and discuss the general functions of this system. 2. Describe the location‚ size‚ and orientation of the human heart. 3. Define the term cardiology. 4. Describe the structure of the heart in terms of its coverings‚ layers‚ chambers‚ valves‚ and blood vessels. 5. Name the function of serous fluid around the heart. 6. Give another name for epicardium. 7. Describe the structure and function of the interventricular septum.
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INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM FUNCTIONS 1. Covering and protection 2. Secretion (cutaneous gland) 3. Excretion of metabolic wastes (cutaneous gland) 4. Sensation (presence of nerve endings and tacticle) 5. Respiration – in frog 6. Absorption – in frog 7. Regulation of body temperature HOMOIOTHERMOUS ANIMALS- warm blooded animals or those with regulated body temperature because of their heat-conserving body. POIKILOTHERMOUS ANIMALS - cold blooded animals whose body temperature closely follows
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Stress Stress affects three major body systems the circulatory system‚ respiratory system‚and nervous system. These system are crucial parts of the body and are needed to live and stress takes a toll on them. The circulatory system pumps the blood throughout all of the body.Stress can cause the heart to beat faster and many other things.The circulatory‚ respiratory‚ and nervous systems are important parts of the body. The first body system that is affected by stress is the Circulatory system.The
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In this assignment you describe and compare the circulatory‚ skeletal‚ and respiratory systems of sharks‚ iguanas‚ eagles‚ and humans. Answer each of the following questions in 25 to 50 words. Circulatory System Shark How would you describe the structure and function of this animal’s circulatory system? Include any unique characteristics. The shark’s heart which is a major component in its circulatory system is shaped like an S and is located in the head region. The sharks hear has 2
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INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM The integumentary system consists of the skin and accessory structures‚ such as hair‚ nails‚ sudorifenous gland (sweat gland) and sebaceous gland (oil gland). Integument means covering‚ and the integumentary system is familiar to most people because it covers the outside of the body and is easily observed. FUNCTIONS OF THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM 1. Protection The skin provides protection against abrasion and ultraviolet light. It prevents the entry of microorganisms
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