originator which is not always the case with publicity or propaganda. Importance of Advertisement Advertising broadens the knowledge of the consumers. With the aid of advertising‚ consumers find and buy necessary products without much waste of time. This speeds up the sales of commodities‚ increases the efficiency of labor in distribution‚ and diminishes the costs of selling. It is an accepted fact that without market stimulus of heavy advertising‚ consumers might have waited another sixty years for
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Types of shares: Share issued by a company can be divided into following categories: (I) Preference Shares: According to section 85 of the Companies Act‚ 1956‚ persons holding preference shares‚ called preference shareholders‚ are assured of a preferential dividend at a fixed rate during the life of the company. They also carry a preferential right over other shareholders to be paid first in case of winding up of the company. Thus‚ they enjoy preferential rights in the matter of: (a) Payment of
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Company’s Act 1956‚ share means a part in the share capital of the company and it also includes stock except where a distinction between stock and share capital is made expressed or implied. TYPES OF SHARES: As per the provision of section 85 of the Companies Act‚ 1956‚ the share capital of a company consists of two classes of shares‚ namely: 1. Preference Shares 2. Equity Shares PREFERENCE SHARES: According to Sec 85(1)‚ of the Companies Act‚ 1956‚ a preference share is one‚ which carries
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CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION This chapter entails the background‚ the statement of the problem‚ objective of the study research questions‚ the significance of the study‚ the limitation of the study and the scope of the study. 1.1 Background of the Study (Levy and Weitz 2009) defines that “retailer” is a business that sells products and/or services to consumers for their personal or family use. Retailers are the final business in a supply chain that links manufacture to consumers. According
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satisfaction drives behavior‚ a more thorough understanding of what drives multi-channel shoppers’ satisfaction will give retailers the insights they need to influence customer behavior in the short term and long term. In this way‚ customer satisfaction is harnessed to become a driving force in sales growth and increasing loyalty where each channel is optimized to meet the customers’ needs and exceed their expectations. Multi-channel retailers‚ like all retail organizations‚ have two primary goals: sales
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Traditional Retailers vs. Online Retailers AIU Online Abstract It appears that over the years the internet retailers have increased the ways for the consumer to shop online. The internet organizations have had to use less capital planning whereas the traditional organizations needs to the use of high capital. This paper will discuss the organizational structures as well as identify two management or leadership challenges in each of the two business types. Traditional Retailer vs. Online
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The distribution process of an Independent Retailer and Multiple Retailer Independent retailer is a single retail outlet‚ or a chain of two or three stores‚ managed by either a sole trader or a family firm. Independent retailers seem to use the ‘Brick and Mortar’ method of distributing goods and services to their customers. A traditional "street-side" business that deals with its customers face to face in an office or store that the business owns or rents. The local grocery store and the corner
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Sales promotion takes an important part in a retail store overall marketing strategy. Few retailer experts asserted that sales promotions are constitutive for a success and are the only way to drive the business. Sales promotion is determined by the American Marketing Association (AMA) as "media and non-media marketing pressure applied for a predetermined‚ limited period of time in order to stimulate trial‚ increase consumer demand‚ or improve product quality." It should be added that sales promotion
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Introduction This white paper details out how inflation is affecting the Retail economy and its health. This paper also suggests what care needs to be taken by the Retailers for tackling inflation. Purpose of this Project For applying the Macro Economics class room learning’s practically Scope of this Project Inflation effects are discussed only for Retailers in Supply Chain domain. Evaluating effects on Retail industry by Inflation (Demand pull‚ Cost push)‚ Deflation is in scope of this project. About
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