HATA 4 Essay October 2011 Architecture as a Means of Upliftment in South Africa‚ post-apartheid Introduction The end of Apartheid allowed for “new ways of describing public institutions” according to Jo Noero‚ in an interview for the Small Scale‚ Big Change exhibition. And as a result‚ architecture can be seen as a means of cultural upliftment in post-apartheid South Africa. So the question is‚ how does architecture affect social change and identity in this country? This a two-fold question
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Youth Unemployment in South Africa: Reasons‚ Costs and Solutions Word Count: +- 1940 words Introduction – A description of the question: “What are the causes of youth unemployment?” A high employment rate among the people of a nation promotes a spirit of dignity‚ independence‚ achievement and innovation – it isn’t only about earning a form of income. In stark contrast‚ unemployment in South Africa is accompanied by social troubles such as violence‚ poverty‚ a loss of
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Lecture NO 1 ISLAM:… Islam is religion which biased on the unity of Allah or the oneness of Allah. Meaning: Submission‚ peace‚ purity and obedience. In the religious sense Islam means submission to the will of Allah and the obedience to his law. Everything in this world is under the administration of only one Allah. Islam is a complete code of life which covers and organizes all aspects of life on both the individual and national levels. Islam organizes your relations with Allah
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An utopian education system: Speculating for the South African context When trying to associate the word ”utopia”‚ words such as perfection‚ purity and idealness comes to mind. When defining the word‚ it is described in the Oxford Dictionary (2010) as “an imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect”. A utopia can be regarded as “wishful images in the mirrors”‚ or “daydreams of that which is not yet” (Halpin‚ 2003). One can only wonder how a utopian society would look when
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The article‚ South Africa: Paradoxes in the Place of Race‚ written by Saul Dubow is a chapter in the The Oxford Handbook of the History Eugenics which discusses the relationship between the nineteenth century and the contemporary context of eugenics. The handbook discusses eugenics in South East Asia‚ Iran and South Africa. Dubow’s chapter focuses on the eugenics of South Africa. The article converses the suggestion that eugenics as well as correlated scientific ideas play a significant role in the
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Life in South Africa before and after Apartheid AIDS in South Africa 1. Why did I choose this topic? Personal interest I chose this topic because I find it quite interesting. My lack of knowledge I had only heard a little about how many people are infected with AIDS and HIV‚ and that it’s a problem that there isn’t a way to stop it‚ but I didn’t knew that much. So I decided it would be a great topic to investigate. Feeling sorry and wanting to help through more focus on the topic I feel very
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first place where humans started to form communities and cultures‚ Africa‚ is mostly seen as a place where numerous negative events such as civil wars‚ terrorist attacks and health crisis occur in recent history. Several misfortunes struck Africa that disadvantaged them from competing with other states. There are eight formative disasters that weakened Africa according to the book which are climate change‚ ecological impact‚ divisive Islam‚ depopulating slave trade‚ colonialism‚ the cold war‚ globalization
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The novel Cry the Beloved Country is a prophecy for the future of South Africa. It alludes to and sometimes even blatantly states the conditions necessary for the end of apartheid and the beginning of peace. South Africa in the 1940’s was in trouble. Kumalo‚ a priest‚ was able to see through the prejudices of the world and assess the situation. When inconvenient to involve Kumalo in the investigation‚ the depth of South Africa’s disparity was illustrated directly through the stories of horrifying
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Cry‚ The Beloved Country: The Breakdown and Rebuilding of South African Society "...what God has not done for South Africa man must do." pg. 25 In the book‚ Cry‚ the Beloved Country‚ written by Alan Paton‚ some major conflicts follow the story from beginning to end. Two of these conflicts would be as follows; first‚ the breakdown of the ever so old and respected tribe; and second‚ the power of love and compassion and how that it can rebuild broken relationships
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festival). There are also several other special days which Muslims celebrate. Al-Hijra (1 Muharram) The Islamic New Year’s Day. This festival commemorates the Hijra (or Hegira) in 622 CE when the Prophet Mohammed (pbuh) moved from Mecca to Medina. This was the beginning of the growth of Islam into a world faith. The Muslim calendar counts dates from the Hijra‚ which is why Muslim dates have the suffix A.H. (After Hijra). There is no specific religious ritual required on this day‚
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