Robert Jones Mr. Thompson American History October 4‚ 2014 1776 by David Maccullough Throughout the 18th century‚ tensions had been steadily increasing between Great Britain and the American colonies. The colonists were only upset because of the taxes and restrictions Parliament constantly bombarded them with‚ and King George III knew this. After the French and Indian War ended in 1763 with the Treaty of Paris‚ Britain now owned a vast majority of the north American continent. With the threat of
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In the case McCulloch v. Maryland‚ John Marshall handed down one of his most important decisions regarding the expansion of Federal power. This case involved the power of Congress to charter a bank‚ which sparked the even broader issue of the division of powers between state and the Federal Government. Reason for the case The dispute that led to McCulloch vs. Maryland case began in 1790 between Alexander Hamilton‚ who favored congressional authority to create a Bank of the United States‚ and
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local‚ state-chartered banks‚ eager to follow speculative policies‚ resented the cautious fiscal policy of the BUS‚ and looked to state legislatures to restrict the BUS operations. Maryland imposed a tax on the bank’s operations‚ and when James McCulloch‚ the cashier of the Baltimore branch of the BUS‚ refused to pay the tax‚ the issue went to Court. Few people expected the Court to hold the charter establishing the bank unconstitutional; what was at issue was the extent of state power and federal
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The decisions made in McCulloch v. Maryland recognized and explained to the United States the nation’s need for a strong central government. After fighting in the War of 1812‚ the United States of America experienced a significant amount of disarray and difficulty without a bank to supervise the country’s finances and to provide a reliable institution that the population could depend on amidst all the chaos. Alexander Hamilton’s idea of a national bank would serve the purpose of providing one common
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1776 David McCullough Simon and Shuster May 2005 In the book 1776‚ David McCullough covers numerous series of events. In the beginning he starts with the war against the American Colonies by King George III up until the great American victory at Trenton. Washington led an army of Americans‚ from many areas‚ which had no experience and were not well trained. Henry Knox‚ a bookseller‚ and Nathaniel Green‚ a Quaker‚ were both inexperienced generals in General Washington’s army. Another army‚
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1776 Book Review 1776 focuses on one year of the American Revolution and the military history. The colonies went from being under King George the III to fighting for their independence in one year. This was the year that George Washington became the American commander and the declaration of independence was signed. The book focused on the battles that happened and the individuals involved in it. The novel started with a dramatic scene as King George the III traveled into London
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McCulloch v. Maryland Brief Fact Summary. The state of Maryland enacted a tax that would force the United States Bank in Maryland to pay taxes to the state. McCulloch‚ a cashier for the Baltimore‚ Maryland Bank‚ was sued for not complying with the Maryland state tax. Synopsis of Rule of Law. Congress may enact laws that are necessary and proper to carry out their enumerated powers. The United States Constitution (Constitution) is the supreme law of the land and state laws cannot interfere with
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The book 1776 by David McCullough tells the story of the military aspects of the American Revolution. McCullough writes the book from both the British and American point of views‚ creating a better understanding of what both sides were undergoing during the war. Not only does he have a degree from Yale‚ but McCullough has also been awarded with the nations highest civilian award‚ the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In addition to this‚ he has been awarded the Pulitzer Prize twice. He has also written
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Essential Questions 1. Why did Americans choose not only to break from Britain‚ but adopt a republican form of government in 1776? What Republican ideas did they share‚ and what did they disagree about? The Americans chose to break from Britain for a lot of different reasons. But the main reason was they wanted freedom from parliament; they did not want to be governed from overseas‚ they got sick and tired of the taxation and laws. They adopted the republican government because they did want
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Scott McCulloch THE STATUE OF LIBERTY The Statue of Liberty is a neoclassical monument that stands on Liberty Island in New York Harbour. It was given as a gift from France in 1886 and has become a world famous icon. The statue is of great political significance‚ symbolising the ideals of the age it was constructed and reflecting the principles of the American Declaration of Independence‚ a constitution that modern America still has as its political compass. It is also architecturally significant
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