It was not only the United States and Europe that were touched by Modernism; Latin America was also feeling the effect of this shift in the art world during the beginning of the 20th century. While beginning to achieve some level of independence from its European occupiers‚ Latin American and its artists were embracing Modernism which fit well with the mixed race cultures of this region. The indigenous peoples of Mexico‚ for instance‚ endured a brutal occupation by the Spanish starting in 1521 by
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Compare and contrast the influence and consequence of European Imperialism on Africa and China during the 19th century. Imperialism is when one country dominates the cultural‚ economic‚ and political life of a nation weaker than itself. In the 19th century‚ Europe was the nation that was dominating both China and Africa. There were quite a few similarities in the way that European imperialism was changing these nations. One important similarity was that both the nations had resisted against
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During the second half of the 17th century‚ the enslavement of African Americans began within North America. First‚ African-Americans that arrived in Jamestown in 1619 were brought as servants‚ not slaves. This quickly changed to a different approach‚ when the House of Burgesses in 1670 declared‚ "all servants not being Christians imported into this colony by shipping shall be slaves for their lives (Earthlink)”. The exploitation and capture of slaves were “rationalized” through the reasons of religion
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Absolutism and Democracy During 17th and 18th centuries‚ there has been two types of government; absolutism‚ which gave unlimited power to the monarchs‚ and democracy‚ which gave power to the people. However‚ in my opinion‚ absolutism was still the most effective form of government during this period. There were numerous absolute monarchs such as King James I‚ Machiavelli and King Louis XIV renowned for their cruel use of power as a monarch. People in this time were not as educated as people in
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James H. Church and State in America: The First Two Centuries. New York: Cambridge University Press‚ 2008. ABSTRACT Church and State in America: The First Two Centuries‚ by James H. Hutson explores the history of the relationship of church and state from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century. Hutson explains the connection of the events in Europe and its effects on church and state in America‚ for example the revolution in Europe eventually had its impact on America resulting in a revolution of
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Final Study Guide: American History 1st Topic: European Exploration and Colonization of North America. Mayflower Compact * Was an agreement signed by all of the pilgrim men which said that they would remain loyal to the king and. * They would have just and equal laws * It provides the foundation for American democratic government Jamestown (Important to Know England sent a crew to establish a colony in America; they settled near the Chesapeake Bay and named it Jamestown after
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Europe and the Americas Over the course of several years in the 15th and 16th century‚ the Europeans conquered and colonized much of the New World. Conquistadors conquered much of modern day North America. During this‚ the Europeans affected the Native American’s lives in many ways. Over time‚ a new culture was formed as a result of the Spanish and Portuguese colonies‚ which affected the entire World. The European colonization of the Americas shaped global economics and societies in several ways
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By 1914‚ seven European countries had already taken over all but two African colonies. Africa had many resources that Europeans had wanted‚ but people were afraid that would lead to a war against European countries because Europeans would try and go after the same African colonies. So‚ there was a meeting in Berlin with European countries so they can each take over separate countries of Africa without a war. Europeans agreed not to fight over the countries they colonized‚ and then that’s when the
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innovation has been attributed to outside origins and influences. Historians and archaeologists have learned a great deal about the developments that emerged from the European influence in Africa. The age of exploration commences as European powers began new pursuits in geographical determinism toward non-European lands and peoples. Against this background‚ begins the European discovery‚ exploration and expansion into Africa‚ Asia‚ the Americas and the Pacific basin. In accordance with this exploration
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up” all race differences and cultures to become on American culture. The ideas of multiculturalism started at the end of the nineteenth century and turned into the concept of cultural pluralism that defined the nation as a mixture of diverse ethnicities with different cultural backgrounds‚ all co-existing and contributing to the new nation. Over the past centuries‚ there have been debates on how to define the “real” American and the “real” American identity. A lot of these struggles also led to Civil
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