Unit: Conformity and Obedience Produce a written description/evaluation of Sherif’s (1935) and Asch’s (1956) studies of conformity‚ with an emphasis on the reasons why people conformed in the experiments. Conformity is defined by Aronson (1988‚ cited in Psychology for A Level‚ pg. 43) as ‘a change in a persons behaviour or opinions as a result of real or imagined pressure from a person or group of people. Sherif’s (1935) study of the autokinetic effect‚ which was an optical illusion‚ is
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assignment I will be comparing and contrasting the terms conformity and obedience. I will also be answering the following questions: 1) Does research into conformity and obedience explain the horrors of war atrocities‚ such as The Holocaust‚ the Mi Lai Massacre in Vietnam or the abuse suffered by Iraqi detainees in Abu Ghraib prison? 2) Does research into independent behavior suggest these atrocities could be averted in future conflicts? Conformity is a form of social influence in which a current state
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Economics By the 1950s people were beginning to realize that the economy affects every person individually‚ whether they have a salary of fifty cents to ten million dollars. The security of our jobs and how much we earn doing them‚ the cost of the goods we buy‚ the price we pay to borrow money‚ and the interest we get by saving it are all directly related to the health of the economy. And in the 1950s the American economy was the strongest in the world. In the 1950s people were receiving
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ultimately‚ people yearn to be just right. According to social psychology‚ conformity causes people to yield such behavior and to act according to other’s behavior. For example‚ within the African American culture‚ the return of natural hair styles‚ which constitutes afros‚ kinky curls and many other hairstyles that does require the use of processing or straightening chemicals‚ have strongly promoted conformity. It has promoted conformity so strongly‚ that I have even begun to wear natural hair styles because
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advertisements that convey an unrealistic expectation for most everyday women. Whereas‚ teenagers have grown to interpret advertisements as a model for how they should appear physically. Marilyn Monroe was perceived as the epitome of beauty in the 1950s. The well-known sex symbol was recognized because of her curvaceous build. But for instance‚ Twiggy‚ a popular model in the midst of the 1960s‚ later set a misconstrued standard to what was beautiful. With the rising of her stardom‚ the glamorization
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In the early 20th century‚ Progressivism changed the role of government drastically. (pg. 777) The Progressive Era was a time of widespread‚ extraordinary “political innovation” and “social activism” that spanned from 1890 to 1920. (pg. 777) Progressives at the time sought to change the U.S. for the better due to the consequences of the urban-industrial revolution that caused a “crisis of democracy.” (pg. 777) Progressive reformers had varied motives and goals‚ such as populism‚ economic depression
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follows a leader or crowd‚ it is called conformity. Themes relating to conformity are found in the short stories‚ “All Summer in a Day” by Ray Bradbury and “The Man in the Well” by Ira Sher. In Ray Bradbury’s story‚ a group of children in a school
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behaviour of individuals in any large dynamic group naturally exhibits various signs of either conscious or subconscious conformity. The psychological principle of conformity which related to social influence basically refers to an exertion on the will of the affected individual to act in a manner that is not in accordance with one¡¦s actual beliefs. Many different studies of conformity as a result of social influence have been conducted which reveal that almost all conformist responses to social influence
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stylists‚ ever compelled to ‘improve’ on last year’s model‚ gave streamlining a bad name.” (Hodges‚ Coad‚ Stone‚ Sparke‚ Aldersey-Williams‚ The New Design Source Book‚ 1992‚ p.158) Discuss in relationship to the ‘innovation’ in household designs of the 1950’s‚ how do these designs compare to similar examples of today? Do designers today feel “compelled to improve on last years model? “American corporate designers were learned in Modernist theory‚ but nevertheless found bulbous aerodynamic bodyshells
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For many people‚ the fifties represent a time of unparalleled affluence and conformity‚ but the perspective that glorifies the time also ignores the radical events that confronted the established cultural values. After World War II and the postwar boom‚ idealized American life stemmed from a system built on consumerism and conformity. But‚ through the wave of social harmony came the shift towards the rebellion that brewed underneath the social norms. Events such as the birth of rock n’ roll and the
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