INTRODUCTION The Companies Act‚ 1956 provides for a variety of companies of which can be promoted and registered under this Act. The three basic types of companies which may be registered under the Act are: • Private companies; • Public companies ; and • Producer companies PRIVATE COMPANY Section 3(1)(iii)‚a private company means a company‚ which has a minimum paid up capital of one lakh rupees or such higher paid-up capital as may be prescribed ‚ and by its articles:
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Chapter 7 - Establishing Your Storytelling Business “Now here’s a story I heard tell...” In this chapter… • Building a Support Network • Establishing Your Identity • Your Trade Name • Trademarking Your Name • Types of Businesses • Small Business Assistance • Setting Up a Checking Account • Business License • Business Plan • General Liability Insurance • Insuring Your Equipment and Merchandise • Keeping Track of Your Income
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Auditi Chapter 01 The Role of the Public Accountant in the American Economy True / False Questions 1. Independent audits of today place more emphasis on sampling than did the audits of the 19th century. True False 2. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issues CPA certificates and permits CPAs to practice. True False 3. A company is either audited by the GAO or internal auditors‚ but not both. True False 4. The SEC does not pass
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Enron was once one of the world’s leading electricity‚ natural gas‚ pulp‚ paper and communications companies. However‚ in December 2‚ 2001‚ Enron suddenly filed for bankruptcy. During the ten years before Enron¡¦s went bankrupt‚ Enron¡¦s management had started transferring Enron¡¦s funding to personal accounts and made fake balance sheets‚ which provided investors information about how this company goes. (Gibney‚ 2005) These illegal actions‚ performed by certain individuals‚ finally led Enron to
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BFA303 AUDITING THE FUTURE DIRECTIONS OF THE AUDIT PROFESSION Word Count: 1995 Executive Summary This report discusses the historical and current practices required by audit professionals. This is broken down into three main subject areas‚ being:- 1 The Monitoring of the Profession’s Quality Issue; 2 The Skills and Auditor Needs To Posses; and‚ 3 The Structure of an Audit and Non Audit Service Engagement. It is found from a comprehensive review of various literature available
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Generally Accepted Auditing Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Principles There are many different types of audits including financial statements audit‚ the operational audit and the compliance audit. Either an internal auditor or an external auditor from another firm can conduct these various audits. “The American Accounting Association defines auditing as a systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating the accounts of financial records of a governmental‚ business‚
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AUDITING IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR INVOLVES LOOKING AT THINGS OR ACTIVITIES WITH A BIRD EYE VIEW. OMONIYI‚ WAHAB SHINA INTRODUCTION Auditing in the public Sector is an independent examination of ‚ and an expression of an opinion on the financial statements of governments by a duly appointed person(s) in accordance with all relevant statutory obligation. In other words‚ auditing does not concentrate on fraud detection alone‚ but rather‚ to look at the financial and non-financial activities of an
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Issues In Auditing and Professional Practice ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS The questions in this assignment are extracted from the text book for this paper; Reference: Johnson‚ R. (ed)‚ Readings in Auditing Volume 2‚ John Wiley & Sons Australia‚ 2007. Answer the following 4 questions: Question 1: (Chapter 10 “Australian Wheat Board”‚ p135 Question 4) Discuss the lessons to be learnt from the AWB scandal. Question 2: (Chapter 12 “Fraud prevention and detection- further guidance”‚ p158 Question 3)
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5-52 Trend analysis‚ common-size financial statements‚ and ratios are presented for the Brody Corporation in Figure 5.4. Assume that you are auditing Brody ’s financial statements for the year ended 12/31/X8. You have performed tests of controls over the recording of gross sales and believe that the system is operating effectively and that 7 percent represents an accurate estimate of the increase in gross sales for 20X8 over the amount for 20X7. You should also assume that the financial statements
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ACCOUNTING COURSE CODE: ACC 416 WEEK: 10 TOPIC: FORENSIC ACCOUNTING AND FRAUD AUDITING OBJECTIVE: To acquire the knowledge and skills about forensic audit‚ its reporting and documentation. THE CONTEXT OF FORENSIC AUDITING Forensic audit encompasses the examination of evidence regarding an assertion to determine its correspondence to establish criteria carried out in a manner suitable to the court. Auditing has been defined as the systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating
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