Computer Programming 2 Programming Paradigm Procedural Programming style of programming in which the programming task is broken down into a series of operations (called procedures) applied to data (or data structures) C and Pascal Object-Oriented Programming extension of procedural programming breaks down a programming task into a series of interactions among different entities or objects Java‚ C++‚ and Smalltalk Introduction to OOP * Property of STI
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OBJECT ORIENTED ANALYSIS AND DESIGN UNIT 1 INTRODUCTION TO OBJECT ORIENTATION Object Orientation is a term used to describe the object – oriented(OO) method of building software. In an OO approach‚ the data is treated as the most important element and it cannot flow freely around the system. Restrictions are placed on the number of units that can manipulate the data. This approach binds the data and the methods that will manipulate the data closely and prevents the data from being inadvertently
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Computer Entertainment Europe Research & Development Division Pitfalls of Object Oriented Programming Tony Albrecht – Technical Consultant Developer Services What I will be covering • A quick look at Object Oriented (OO) programming • A common example • Optimisation of that example • Summary Slide 2 Object Oriented (OO) Programming • What is OO programming? – a programming paradigm that uses "objects" – data structures consisting of datafields and methods together with their interactions
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Object-Oriented Programming Paradigm Advantages * Because of the concept of inheritance in OO programming‚ existing codes can be easily modified because new codes can be added with little modifications made. That is to say it is easily extensible and codes can be easily re-used. * OOP provides a clear program structure because the solution to be developed can be broken down into objects and approached as such. This gives room for maintainability of the program because problems would be easy
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Designing and coding a procedure‚ module‚ or object can be complex and time consuming. Once these elements of a computer program are working correctly‚ it makes sense to use the code as often as practical. Code reusability has become a valuable part of adding efficiency to computer programming. When it comes to solving the problem of code/data separation‚ the use of Object –Oriented Programming has played a big role in the rising of object reusability. An object is not considered a standalone program;
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BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS (BCA) ASSIGNMENTS Year‚ 2013 (4rd Semester (Revised Syllabus)) (BCS-040‚ MCS-024‚ BCS-041‚ BCS-042‚ MCSL-016‚ BCSL-043‚ BCSL-044‚ BCSL-045) SCHOOL OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCES INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY MAIDAN GARHI‚ NEW DELHI – 110 068 CONTENTS |Course Code |Assignment No. | Submission-Schedule
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C h a p t e r 15 Object-Oriented Database Development L E A R N I N G O B J E C T I V E S After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: ● Concisely define each of the following key terms: atomic literal‚ collection literal‚ set‚ bag‚ list‚ array‚ dictionary‚ structured literal‚ and extent. ● Create logical object-oriented database schemas using the object definition language (ODL). ● Transform conceptual UML class diagrams to logical ODL schemas by mapping classes (abstract and concrete)
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Course: Master of Science in IT(Multimedia Technology) Participants 1> VENKATA SRIPAL REDDY NAREDDY venae03@itu.dk 2> ASHOK KUMAR KANUKUNTLA 3> 4> SRIDHAR Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Background and Description of the the problem 3. System Requirements 4. Problem Analysis Overview of the System Client-Server Connection Structure of Online Booking System
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version and describe how these issues and deficiencies could be overcome. Answer: The UML architecture is based on the meta object facility‚ which defines the foundation for creating modelling language. They are precise enough to generate the entire application. A fully executable UML can be deployed to multiple platforms using different technologies and can be used with all processes throughout the software development cycle. UML is designed to enable users to develop an expressive‚ ready to use visual
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interfaces. Java is a platform-independent. Every Java source code is compiled to Java bytecode‚ which can be executed on any platform that has its own JVM without compilation. Modifiers – certain reserved words that specify the properties of the data‚ methods‚ and classes and how they can be used. Statements – a statement represents an action or a sequence of actions. Every statement in Java ends with a semicolon (;) ++i Blocks – are used to group the components of the program‚ for example
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