Q1. What is monetary policy? Answer:- Monetary policy is government change in money supply to influence the economy‚ to solve economies problems. Economies problems include inflation in boom‚ unemployment etc. change in the money supply move interest rates up or down and affect spending in sectors such as business investment‚ housing‚ and foreign trade. Monetary policy has an important effect on both actual GDP and potential GDP. Q2. If the government wanted to slow down the economy (when
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Dividend Policy Dividend policy Executive summary Once a company makes a profit‚ they must decide on what to do with those profits. They could continue to retain the profits within the company‚ or they could pay out the profits to the owners of the firm in the form of dividends. Once the company decides on whether to pay dividends‚ they may establish a somewhat permanent dividend policy‚ which may in turn affect investors and perceptions of the company in the financial
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The Political Economy of Industrial Policy in Pakistan 1947-1971 Mushtaq H. Khan‚ Department of Economics‚ SOAS‚ University of London. The period from 1947 when Pakistan was created to the watershed of 1971 when East Pakistan split off to become Bangladesh is an important one for studying the determinants of industrial performance in the Indian subcontinent. On the one hand‚ despite substantial differences in the industrial policies of Pakistan and India‚ their rates of industrial growth were
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said‚ “The business of government is business.” Meaning that the economy drives individuals independence. One is not strong‚ if one is not prosperous and one is not able to help others‚ if one is economically and politically powerless. In the 1920’s the shift to the right‚ on economic policies occurred when Warren G. Harding‚ Calvin Coolidge‚ and Herbert administrations allowed Big Business to take over the United States government. Through Harding’s “return to normalcy” policy‚ the pro-business ethos
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The Whitlam Government (1972 1975) introduced many ideas that impacted on all the people of Australia. There may have been impediments that prevented the Whitlam Government from introducing new ideas‚ such as the Senate. Nevertheless in three years the Whitlam Government managed to win the hearts of many Australians. In their three year reign the Whitlam Government managed to create Medibank‚ establish firm relations with People’s Republic of China‚ establish the Department of Aboriginal Affairs
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Environmental degradation * Inequality in distribution of wealth * Immobility of factors of production * Problems of information * Short termism Externalities Externalities are a loss or gain in the welfare of one party resulting from an activity of another party‚ without there being any compensation for the losing party. This activity can be due to consumption or production of a good or service. If the third party suffers due to this activity then it is known as negative
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The purpose of this paper is to assess different types of government regulations‚ how those regulations affect current market structures while defining the different types of market structures and finally what provisions and laws have been put in place to protect consumers and society from big business and firms choices. Industrial regulation is the government’s attempt to enact laws designed to prevent firms from participating in bad monopolistic practices and to promote competition in the
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I&S CHALLENGES IN E-GOVERNMENT AND SECURITY OF INFORMATION Min-Shiang HWANG‚ Chun-Ta LI‚ Jau-Ji SHEN‚ and Yen-Ping CHU Abstract: Due to the advances made in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)‚ e-Government users can easily use the available services from places and at time that are convenient to them through WWW browsers. To easily and securely provide the required services through Information Technology (IT) has been an important issue in e-Government. In this article‚ the
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Ashley Simons "Secrecy and a free‚ democratic government don’t mix‚" President Harry Truman once said. Harry Truman understood the importance of an open government in a free society. Unfortunately‚ George W. Bush has a different outlook. From the first days of his administration‚ President Bush has taken steps to tighten the government’s hold on information and limit public scrutiny of its activities. Expansive assertions of executive privilege‚ restrictive views of the Freedom of Information
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Government Abusing Surveillance Powers: Is It Really Happening ? 29 November 2013 Outline THESIS: People should be worried about government abusing surveillance because even if people think they have nothing to hide they most likely unknowingly perpetrate crimes‚ the government has abused it’s surveillance powers before‚ and the government is made of individuals who have personality traits and these traits can be petty‚ creepy‚ incompetent‚ or dangerous. I
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