Homologous Chromosomes and Sister Chromatids (HC and SC): Clearly distinguish between HC and SC pairs. Your answer should include the following: a clear distinction between ‘chromatin’ and ‘chromosome’‚ and how this difference affects gene expression; simple line diagrams to illustrate the difference between non-replicated and replicated DNA inchromatin and chromosome forms; afull description of both HC and SC with a labeled diagram that includes gene/allele sequences for a heterozygote and ‘m’
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Question/Problem Which phase of cell division / mitosis is seen most often in whitefish blastula? Introduction Cell division is the process of a parent cell dividing into two daughter cells. Mitosis is a type of cell division. In mitosis a parent cells chromosomes are copied and separated into two cells with different nucleuses but same DNA. There are steps or phases that take place that make the cell divide. The first phase is called Interphase. In interphase there are sub groups such as gap 1‚ 2 and synthesis
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MITOSIS The Stages of Mitosis Mitosis is simply described as having four stages—prophase‚ metaphase‚ anaphase‚ and telophase; the steps follow one another without interruption. The entire four-stage division process averages about one hour in duration‚ and the period between cell divisions‚ called interphase or interkinesis‚ varies greatly but is considerably longer. During INTERPHASE the chromosomes are dispersed in the nucleus and appear as a network of long‚ thin threads or filaments‚ called the
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PRACTICAL 2 Title: Modelling of mitosis Objectives: To represent the pairs of homologous chromosomes by using pairs of model chromosomes. Introduction: Materials: 1. Noodles 2. Cutter Method: 1. The pair of model chromosomes is used to demonstrate how the two chromosomes line up at the beginning of mitosis. 2. After that the way of the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate into two separate chromosomes is demonstrated. 3. The spindle fibers that pull the sister chromatids apart is represented
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October 11‚ 2010 Film Review Assignment “The Other Sister” The film I chose to review for this assignment was the romantic and inspiring comedy‚ “The Other Sister”. This film portrays a young woman with a mild mental disability. Although the exact diagnosis of the protagonist‚ Carla Tate is never revealed throughout the film‚ she is very high functioning. Carla lived with her two parents Radley and Elizabeth Tate (who were also the main characters throughout the film). Radley (the father) and
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@ Mitosis begins Cell moves from interphase into mitosis-----DNA and chromosome (have been replicated and ready to separate) 细胞相间移动，DNA和chromosome已经复制，准备分离 Biologists often refer to the process in separate subphases because of significant events that occur. 一般当成单独的子阶段，因为重要 @The phases of mitosis 1. Prophase (before phase) Chromosomes become visible as thread-like form when using light microscope. Each chromosome is duplicated and consists of two sister chromatids‚ join together by a centromere
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a cell in each of the phases of mitosis. Also‚ it is used to be able to compare the process of mitosis between plant and animal cells. Background: • Mitosis: This is the process by which a cell duplicates the chromosomes in its cell nucleus in order to generate two identical daughter nuclei. • Interphase: This particular stage is divided into three phases‚ G1 (first gap)‚ S (synthesis)‚ and G2 (second gap). During all three phases‚ the cell grows by producing proteins and other organelles
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Mitosis in a Nutshell • The stages of the cell cycle can be broken down into six stages: o Interphase‚ Prophase‚ Metaphase‚ Anaphase‚ Telophase Interphase • Is the "resting" or non-mitotic portion of the cell cycle. • It is comprised of G1‚ S‚ and G2 stages of the cell cycle. • DNA is replicated during the S phase of Interphase Prophase - the first stage of mitosis. • The chromosomes condense and become visible • The centrioles form and move toward opposite ends of the cell ("the poles")
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it is to get rid of all the waste that is produced. So‚ if there are many small cells (more surface area) rather than one large cell‚ the waste can be disposed of more readily. The other 3 reasons are critical to the survival of all organisms: Growth‚ repair and reproduction. • Growth: This is a result of mitosis. The more cells in an organism‚ the larger that organism is. Humans start off as one single cell‚ and by the time they are adults‚ they have over 10 trillion cells!!! This increase
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Practical 1: Observation of mitosis in garlic root tips Introduction The practical will involve the preparation‚ observation‚ and classification‚ of the various stages of mitosis by observing garlic root tips using a microscope. The study comes under the heading of cytogenetics which is the visual characterisation of genetic material and the study of how that material reacts during the life of the cell. Strictly speaking‚ mitosis is the division of the nucleus into two daughter nuclei that are
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