PRADEEP K. CHINTAGUNTA* In studying retailer pricing behavior‚ researchers typically assume that retailers maximize profits across all brands in a focal product category. In this article‚ the author attempts to study empirically the extent to which three factors affect retail prices: (1) the effects of payments from manufacturers to the retailer other than regular promotions‚ as well as the effects of additional costs borne by the retailer for these brands; (2) the retailer’s objectives specific to its
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TRANSFER PRICING IN INDIA FOR DOMESTIC TRANSACTIONS Vishal Achanta‚ No.632 All references to the ‘statute’ must be construed to mean the Income Tax Act‚ 1961‚ as amended by the Finance Act‚ 2012. Transfer pricing is a relatively new concept in the Indian taxation regime‚ and transfer pricing with respect to domestic transactions is barely a year or two old. This article aims to explore the basics of transfer pricing and specified domestic transactions in India‚ and identify areas of improvement
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A Proposal for M. Phil Research Study ‘Costing and Pricing of Poultry products in Bangladesh – An Evaluation’ 1. Introduction: Agriculture plays an important role in economic development of Bangladesh. Poultry is one of the important subsectors of agriculture. Poultry is domesticated birds kept by humans for the purpose of producing eggs‚ meat‚ and/or feathers. Now a day‚ poultry is another growing industry in Bangladesh. Chickens‚ ducks‚ quails and turkeys‚ pigeons are included in poultry
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Center Parcs 25 years Write a report which explores how the current competitive and pricing strategies of Centre Parcs are a product of their external and competitive environment and to consider whether the strategies of Centre Parcs align with the expectations of responsible leadership that students have voiced. 4/5/2010 Introduction Throughout this semester we have been looking at the external and competitive enviroment of businesses. Looking at contemporary issues and aiming to
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Questions for the Harvard case “Metabical: Pricing‚ Packaging‚ and Demand Forecasting for a New Weight-Loss Drug” For March 20‚ write responses to the following questions for the Metabical case. 1) How is Metabical different from the existing weight-loss options? How is it better or worse than the other options? Metabical is the first prescription drug approved specifically for overweight individuals (BMI between 25 and 30)‚ those individuals who have weight-loss goals of approximately
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Synopsis The case of Cowgirl Chocolates is about a small chocolate producer‚ Cowgirl Chocolates‚ and the businesses owner/artist Marilyn Lysohir dilemma with how and why her business venture wasn’t profitable. Marilyn expresses her love for making award winning hot and spicy chocolates. She also discusses her hold up on different products‚ their packaging‚ and her disliking of using distributors. Marilyn doesn’t know why she isn’t making a profit‚ and the problem isn’t with her chocolates‚ it’s her lack
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Wednesday‚ January 9‚ 2008 9. Pricing Price is the amount of money a buyer has to sacrifice in order to get what he/she wants. Pampers’ tends to make their products available to wide range of customers‚ so their price must also be affordable‚ reasonable and relatively low. I’ve already mentioned that Pampers’ makes constant improvements of the products‚ but also of the production process with new technology. That makes possible lowering of the price with no back step in the product’s
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4. What general pricing approaches have the hamburger chains in Japan pursued? Different hamburger chains in Japan pursued slightly different pricing approaches nowadays. However‚ there used to be a similar pricing approach among the hamburger chains in Japan. Almost a decade ago‚ hamburger chains in Japan competed for the lowest price at which they can still afford to sell their burgers and earn profits. We could classify such an approach under the good-value pricing where the hamburger companies
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International business faculty international finance class 4 Teacher ：Ph.D Zhang Tong yao Outline of the Marketing group 1.The purpose built group Establishment of study group‚ through group activities conducted in learning‚ the knowledge mastered‚ theory into practice‚ establish a sense of teamwork‚ build team spirit and improve teamwork.Firmly grasp the knowledge‚ engaged in related industries to lay a solid foundation for the future. 2. Research interests In-depth study of the Zhuhai high
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Course : Bank Management & Financial Services Chapter 4 : Managing and pricing non-deposit liabilities Questions & Problems 1. Compare and contrast Fed funds transactions with RPs? Repurchase agreements (RPs) are less popular than Fed funds and more complex. Both fed funds and Rps are instruments available for short term borrowing. However‚ RP agreements are collateralized loans and thus‚ the lender is not exposed to credit risk as they are with Federal funds transactions. Most RPs
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