Social Development in Adulthood Jill Rudiger 2/10/13 University of Phoenix I chose the article Adulthood and Aging: Social Processes and Development because when I read through it‚ the article covered many points about aging including the “grand theories” by noted psychiatrists like Erikson and Levinson‚ elements that influence adult social development‚ newer theories by Riley‚ myths of aging adults‚ changing roles of women‚ and challenges facing aging adults. I thought this would be a credible
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Erik Erikson‚ was a German psychoanalyst that was heavily influenced by Sir Sigmund Freud. Erikson explored the three aspects of identity‚ those being; the id‚ ego‚ and superego. A Key overview of Erikson’s theory if development is based on external factors. Factors that include the subject’s parents and society that shape their personality from childhood to adulthood. According to this theory every person must go through a series of eight interrelated stages over the span of their lifetime. These
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The first stage that Erikson developed was trust Vs mistrust. This stage takes place between the ages of 0-½ years. This stage’s main focus is on the infant feeling uncertain about the world that they have been born into. As a result of this uncertainty‚ the infant expects to receive care from their parents. If they do receive enough care and their needs are met then they learn to trust their care giver and the rest of the people that are around them. However‚ if the child’s needs do not be met by
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Erikson ’s Eight Stages of Development Еrіkson іs bеst known for hіs thеory of еіght stagеs of Psychosocіal Dеvеlopmеnt. Еrіkson’s thеory іs dіffеrеnt from sіmіlar thеorіеs madе by othеr psychologіsts іn that іt spans thе еntіrе lіfе cyclе as opposеd to only thе fіrst fіvе yеars of lіfе‚ whіch many bеlіеvеd was whеn pеrsonalіty dеvеlopmеnt еndеd. Еrіkson’s еіght stagеs of psychosocіal dеvеlopmеnt thеory combіnе both іntеrnal psychologіcal factors and еxtеrnal socіal factors. Еach of thе еіght stagеs
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Throughout the field of psychology‚ it is important to learn and thoroughly understand the different developmental stages each individual will face. In general‚ development is a pattern of stability and change that begins at conception and continues until death (Santrock‚ 2016‚ p. 15). In specific‚ a developmental period that is highly influential upon an individual is adolescence‚ or the period of time between childhood and adulthood‚ involving biological‚ cognitive‚ and socioemotional changes (Santrock
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Erik Erikson The most interesting topic that we discussed in class the semester‚ was the theory that Erik Erikson had developed. Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development is one of the best-kenned theories of personality in psychology. Much akin to Sigmund Freud‚ Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. Unlike Freud’s theory of psychosexual stages‚ Erikson’s theory describes the impact of convivial experience across the whole lifespan. One of the main elements
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Erikson’s psychosocial stages of development Hope: Trust vs. Mistrust (Infants‚ 0 to 1 year) * Psychosocial Crisis: Trust vs. Mistrust * Virtue: Hope The first stage of Erik Erikson’s theory centers on the infant’s basic needs being met by the parents. The infant depends on the parents‚ especially the mother‚ for food‚ sustenance‚ and comfort. The child’s relative understanding of world and society come from the parents and their interaction with the child. If the parents expose the child
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learning and development. Erickson and Maslow both have theories that focus on social and personality development‚ as well as a person’s motivation to learn throughout their lives. Their theories are helpful in understanding Jeannette Walls’ development of self. Erickson and Maslow also help clarify why her mother‚ father‚ and living in New York City were such influential factors in the development of Jeanette’s sense of self. Erickson theorizes that a person experiences different stages‚ and the
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theories‚ Erik Erikson (1902-1994) Rather than focusing on biological influences of personality‚ Erikson emphasized societal factors. - Society shapes the development of the ego or self. (Each society has unique qualities that influence personality.) - Ego development continues throughout life (unlike what Freud believed). - "Crisis" exists at each developmental stage‚ according to a maturational timetable‚ and must be resolved for healthy ego development. The Eight
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Age: 39 weeks and 6 days Growth Parameters: Height: 24.5 in Weight: 5.5 kg Developmental Stages: (Infant/Toddler/Ps/School age/Adolescent) Freud: Oral Stage - infant’s main concerns are with oral gratification • The child’s primary source of pleasure is sucking. She is currently breastfeeding and the mother has stated that the infant is able to be consoled by nursing or sucking thumb. Erikson: Trust versus Mistrust – the infant will develop a sense of trust only if the parent or caregiver
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