The Capacitated Arc Routing Problem (CARP) is a representative NP-Hard combinatorial optimization problem (Mourão et al. 2005; Mourgaya et al.‚ 2007; Shang et al. 2014; Han et al. 2004)‚ which has been widely applied in real life‚ such as: the path planning of municipal waste cleanup (Teixeira‚ et al. 2004; Rosa et al. 2002)‚ the path planning of sprinkler (Handa et al. 2006)‚ mail delivery planning (Lu et al.‚ 2006; Araoz et al. 2006)‚ salt spreader path planning (Muyldermans et al.‚ 2002)‚ school
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The ethical issues involved in the case study for school psychology or ABA‚ are pertaining to patient confidentiality. In the case study‚ the patient trusted the psychologist to not tell anyone that she had started to cut herself in order to make friends with a group of girls. The patient is excited to finally be making friends as she has difficulty in socializing with others. According to the psychologist‚ she or he has not discussed patient confidentiality or its terms with the client. In reference
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Introduction The most ethical decision for Richard Puckett to keep the Puckett Animal Hospital in business through changes in the minimum wage is to raise prices for more substantial net revenue. Then Richard should give staff a choice between smaller insurance bonuses or a 2% match for their 401k instead of a 3% match. Due to adjustments in legislation minimum wage is going from $8.50 to $16 an hour‚ making Richard no longer able to keep running his business under his current financials. Raising
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brought out several ethical dilemmas since significant changes in the military action and homeland security. Holding terrorists suspects without legal representation‚ charges or court hearings is almost absurd. However‚ using the paradigm model‚ it really explains itself. The paradigm of short term versus long term is best suited for this type of dilemma. The government is taking immediate present action‚ due to the need of human safety since 9/11 and hoping this will help build the future. However‚ they
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Ethical issues are present in different aspects of our everyday life‚ through various ways such as conflicts in the workplace‚ social‚ or cultural issues we might face. Some ethical issues can be easy to find a solution because we have set religious‚ moral and cultural values instilled in us from a very early age. Therefore‚ makes solving ethical issues instinct or intuitive based on our values. Yet‚ some ethical issues can be perplexed issues‚ due to many factors that play like we will see in the
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more ethical dilemmas to arise. Because of this fact it is crucial for healthcare providers to be able to navigate the murky waters that ethical dilemmas can create. In order to improve the quality of patient care in ethical dilemmas‚ nurses need to develop moral and ethical reasoning skills. (“What Do I Do Now?‚” 2013). Every person is born with a moral code which enables them to distinguish between right and wrong which assists healthcare providers in deciding the best solution in a dilemma. Along
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Ethical Behavior In Organizations Ethical Behavior in Organizations In today’s economy‚ managing ethical behavior is one of the tough and complex problems that business organizations are facing. Employees ’ decisions to behave ethically or unethically are influenced by the individual and situational factors. Examples of those factors are background‚ personality‚ decision history‚ managerial philosophy‚ and reinforcement‚ which had been identified by researchers that affect employees ’ behavior
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Ethical conflict: The conflict is whether it is ethical to remove ventilation and treatment from a patient due to their health status and assumed survival from treatment and may be deemed futile without their consent. Medical Indications: The primary medical problems the patient has come in with are rib fractures causing a partial flail chest and a subdural hematoma stemming from a fall. Her treatment consists of ventilator support and supportive care until her ribs heal and she recovers from
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complex scenario. To prevent patient not be a victim from others‚ the healthcare organization must have some sort of policies and guidelines in place to protect the patient and privacy and confidentiality. According to Westrick (2014)‚ the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 has expanded patients’ rights to confidentiality concerning protected health information held by any healthcare organization which includes physician‚ insurance companies‚ and or any entities. As we look
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BSHS/332 Ethical Dilemma in the work place October 13‚ 2014 What is Ethical Dilemma’s in the workplace? A dilemma usually arises when there is conflict between staff‚ and their individual opinion. An Ethical dilemma may occur within two or more people‚ almost all workplace has ethical dilemma’s reason is staff may all come from different socio-economic backgrounds‚ cultures‚ and beliefs. Ethical Dilemma’s in the work place are common issues‚ and can be a daunting
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