disruptive innovation. Disruptive innovation was coined by Clayton Christensen. It explains the process of a product or service preliminary application initiating from the bottom of the market that replaces an already established product or service. (????) This theory has created a significant impact on management practices in all types of industries. It has created debates of how “executives and managers are in need of research that will elevate the pursuit of successful innovations from a gut-level
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PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT OR INNOVATION: WHAT IS THE KEY TO SUCCESS IN TOURISM? by Klaus Weiermair Professor and Head of the Center for Tourism and Service Economics University of Innsbruck Abstract This paper is built like a three–layered club house sandwich with the first layer providing some theoretical and conceptual insights regarding expected innovation behaviour in tourism based on available material in tourism and industrial economics. The second layer will provide empirical insights and/or testing
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Introduction What is innovation? Innovation is not creation or invention. Innovation is not a simple concept of create or invent a new product either. It is innovation that is to build a new successful product or a theory which will be accepted by people in the market. And linear models of innovation are a description of innovation process. It is a unidirectional‚ incremental process from basic science‚ applied science‚ design or engineering‚ manufacturing to marketing. To linear models‚ knowledge flow
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Innovation and Technology 165 8 Innovation and Technology INTRODUCTION 8.1. Since Independence‚ India has endeavoured to bring economic and social change through science and technology. The effort has been both on upgrading the traditional skills to make them relevant and competitive and developing advanced capabilities in frontier areas of science and technology. The visionaries who led the growth of science and technology (S&T) in India were convinced that S&T could play an important
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understanding media innovation? Discuss its advantages and limitations. In the early concept of innovation concept‚ depending on the degree of innovation and the effects it produced‚ it can be divided into two types‚ the incremental innovation and disruptive innovation. The incremental innovation refers to a natural innovation process step by step in the lifecycle of a product in the process of technology evolution‚ in accordance with the original technology path; the breakthrough innovation refers to a
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CREATIVITY & INNOVATION STRATEGY Introductions Definition of innovation found in the literature vary‚ some are general and broad‚ while others focus on specific innovations like the implementation of an idea for a new product or service. In an organizational environment‚ examples of innovation are the implementation of ideas for restructuring‚ or saving of costs‚ improved communication‚ new technology for production processes‚ new organizational structure and new personnel
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Reverse Innovation Reverse Innovation‚ the term coined by two Dartmouth University Professors Vijay Govindarajan and Chris Trimble refers to any innovation that is first introduced in the Developing countries with an intention to later launch it in the western or developed markets. Reverse Innovation is also popularly known as Trickle-up Innovation. It is so called because generally‚ all innovations have first been made in developed countries and then bought to developing economies. So far companies
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reality. The process involves original thinking and then producing. The process of creation was historically reserved for deities creating "from nothing" in creationism and other creation myths. Over time‚ the term creativity came to include human innovation‚ especially in art and science and led to the emergence of the creative class. Etymology Creativity comes from the Latin term creō "to create‚ make". The ways in which societies have perceived the concept of creativity have changed throughout
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this compact car model The company exports more than 50‚000 cars annually and has an extremely large domestic market in India selling over 730‚000 cars annually. In 2008 Maruti-800 crossed the 25 lakh mark and MSIL celebrated its Silver Jubilee. By 2009 MSIL’s Capacity to manufacture expanded from 800‚000 to a million units (Gurgaon plus Manesar plants) annually. Currently‚ Maruti Suzuki Alto tops the sales charts but Maruti Suzuki’s Swift has taken over these titles by 19000 models in April 2012
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Nike Inc. Prepared by: Chuck Viasi MBA 330 - Innovation and Technology Management August 11‚ 2012 ------------------------------------------------- Executive Summary Nike‚ Inc. is a globally-recognized athletic sports apparel company with strong brand loyalty. The foundations of Nike’s success today were established by its Co-Founders Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman in 1972. As an athlete and a coach‚ their relentless pursuit of improved athletic performance instilled a competitive spirit
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