The Auditors’ Objectives in Audit of Inventories and Cost of Goods Sold are to: 1. Consider internal control over inventories and cost of goods sold. 2. Determine the existences of inventories and the occurrence of transactions affecting cost of goods sold. 3. Establish the completeness of inventories. 4. Establish that the client has rights to the recorded inventories. 5. Establish the clerical accuracy of records and supporting schedules for inventories and cost of goods sold
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Bagranoff and Henry article‚ cited in footnote 3‚ and the list of GAS in the Sayana article‚ cited in footnote 1. Experts say that generalized audit software (GAS) is the most common computer-assisted audit tool (CAAT) used in recent years. There are many reasons today for IT auditors to use a GAS‚ but to quote an article from this Journal‚ "Performing audits without using information technology is hardly an option."1 This article will inform IT auditors of the profitable return on learning and using
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Employee Engagement-The Gallup Q12 Survey (or the Gallup Workplace Audit) The Gallup Q12 (1992-1999) is a survey designed to measure employee engagement. The Gallup Workplace Audit is composed of 12 items that measure employee perceptions of work characteristics. The criteria for selection of these questions came from focus groups‚ research on management and scientific studies on the aspects of employee engagement that are important and influenced by the manager at the business unit or work group
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Audit Quality and Audit Firm Size: Revisited by Dan A. Simunic The University of British Columbia December‚ 2003 Background: 1. Audit quality is an important element of corporate governance – although it’s unclear whether audit quality and other aspects of corporate governance (e.g. director knowledge and independence) are fundamentally complements or substitutes. 2. Notion that audit quality varies systematically across classes of audit firms (now Big 4 vs. non-Big 4) has been
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Index A B C Introduction 1 Relevant data 2012 7-8 2 Message from the president and letter from the managing director 9-12 3 Administration Board and Executive Committee 13-14 4 History 15-18 5 Content of the report 19-20 6 About MANGO 21-24 Our sustainability policy and model 7 Our sustainability model 29-36 8 Society and customer relationship 37-48 9 Employees 49-60 10 The supply chain and suppliers 61-72 11 Environmental aspects 73-80 12 Economic data 81-92
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which made it the biggest corporate failure in Europe history. This case provides us a good opportunity to investigate corporate governance issue in Continental Europe. In this paper will be initiated with introduction of Parmalat’s history and events review on its bankruptcy‚ followed by analyzing the shortcomings of its corporate governance in both internal and external aspects and finally the conclusions about why the corporate governance of Parmalat failed to prevent the scandal from happening will
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Auditing Program Design Part II The purpose of this part of the audit process for Apollo Shoes is to design tests of controls‚ substantive tests of transactions‚ and analytical procedures for the sales‚ collection‚ payroll‚ personnel‚ acquisition‚ and payment cycles. These test and procedures are with intent to attest operating effectiveness of internal controls of Apollo Shoes on the basis of documentation provided. It is with the understanding that with the performing of test and procedures an
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Nike’s Cultural Audit Today a shoe is more than something to protect and keep one’s feet warm‚ it is a fashion statement‚ an athletic enhancer‚ rebellion‚ status‚ and the ins and outs of coolness. Shoes‚ mainly athletic shoes have changed drastically throughout the years. From weight‚ size‚ look‚ and comfort ability‚ Nike has been the leading footwear company to develop and lead such a growing industry. Peter Hitchcock‚ the author of Oscillate Wildly‚ wrote‚ “The shoe is magical‚ within both
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disorders Electronic technology is a key enabler. BID ensures services are made more widely available across Australia with website = powerful source of information on mood disorders. How do they achieve the 5s’s? - Marketing terms to use: * 5 S’s : * Sell * Serve * Speak * Save * Sizzle Is it user friendly? Yes‚ www.blackdoginstitue.com is user friendly. Positive user experience? First time/Frequent user I had a positive user experience as a first time user for
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ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to identify the existence of audit committee and the practice of corporate governance in public sector entities. The requirement of audit committee and corporate governance has been increase in the corporate sector and also in public sector but there are small differences in the implementation between this two sector that has been discuss in this study. This study also discuss about the characteristic of audit committee‚ effectiveness of audit committee‚ the
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