Airlines PEST Analysis: The Indian Airline Industry A PEST analysis is an analysis of the external macro-environment that affects all firms. P.E.S.T. is an acronym for the Political‚ Economic‚ Social‚ and Technological factors of the external macro-environment. Such external factors usually are beyond the firm’s control and sometimes present themselves as threats. For this reason‚ some say that "pest" is an appropriate term for these factors. Let us look at the PEST analysis of the Indian aviation
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Leadership of Southwest Airlines Southwest Airlines is often a modeled by other companies for its organizational structure. Organizations that have an effective management team are successful in developing a strong organizational culture‚ utilizing managerial controls‚ and leveraging diversity. Effective management teams are developed by cultivating leadership skills in those that supervise the company’s associates. Organizations want managers that can motivate their associates to achieve the
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(4) promotional mix elements used by an airline would differ if the target audience were: (1) Consumers who travel for pleasure (CP) (2) Corporate travel departments that select the airlines to be used by company employees (TD) Message Ideas Expressed Execution How Presented Brief intro: -When an Airline has stated the mission and noted its target markets‚ they have several ways to promotionally communicate its messages. - The airline will have to use different strategies for
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maintained by the AirAsia airline also. Lastly‚ create a globally recognized ASEAN brand will be the mission part of AirAsia In the values part‚ AirAsia will implement through the following key strategies which are: Safety Low fare‚ no frills Lean distribution system Point to point network High aircraft utilization Streamline operation The loyalty programmed of AirAsia will be “BIG”. BIG was known as the kind global programmed where can earn BIG Points to redeem “free airline flight”. Members can
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�� Case Analysis Strategic Marketing in Asia ~ CATHAY PACIFIC ~ INTRODUCTION Since its establishment in 1946‚ Cathay Pacific has been a profitable airline company‚ which experienced periodical growth. In 1998 however‚ the airline experienced a loss of US $70 million‚ a stark contrast from earning $218 million in profits in the previous year. For Cathay Pacific‚ this was the first loss experienced by the air carrier since 1963�. Cathay Pacific ’s economic hardship was mainly the result of a
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MACRO PERSPECTIVE ( AIRLINE INDUSTRY) Economical can be one of the major factors for the airline industry. Due to the rate of war and terrorist event‚ the growth rate of economy dramatic slowdown‚ capacity demand‚ which gains the low yield to the airline industry. Moreover‚ oil prices increase also affect their profits. The social sector‚ which are strongly from employment perspective and safety. The technology in airline industry is fast moving‚ however it’s very costly. Alliance gives the
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INTRODUCTION An airline is an organization providing aviation services to passengers and/or cargo. It owns or leases airlines with which to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for reasons of mutual benefit The scale and scope of airline companies ranges from those with a single airplane carrying mail or cargo‚ through full-service international airlines operating many hundreds of airplanes in various types. Airline services can be categorized as being
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com/locate/jairtraman Passengers’ perceptions of low cost airlines and full service carriers: A case study involving Ryanair‚ Aer Lingus‚ Air Asia and Malaysia Airlines John F. O’Connell George Williams Air Transport Group‚ College of Aeronautics‚ Cranfield University‚ Bedfordshire‚ MK43 OAL‚ UK Abstract Direct competition between full service airlines and no-frills carriers is intensifying across the world. US and European full service airlines have lost a significant proportion of their passengers
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volatility in crude oil prices. Presently Delta Airline is over dependent on the North American markets‚ which had experienced a major hit during the recession in 2008. Mergers and Acquisitions and the alliances with airlines in the non US markets generates an opportunity for Delta to gain access to growing/emerging markets such as China and India and diversify its activities throughout the globe. Technological developments in the industry helps the airlines to save on fuel costs‚ as they can purchase
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KINGFISHER AIRLINES HISTORY Kingfisher airlines was established in 2003. It is owned by the Bengaluru based United Breweries group. The airline started commercial operations in 9 May 2005 with a fleet of four new Airbus A320-200s operating a flight from Mumbai to Delhi. It started its international operations on 3 september 2008 by connecting Bengaluru with London. HISTORY (CONTD) Kingfisher’s head office is located in The Qube in Andheri (East)‚ Mumbai and its registered office is located
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