CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS Chapter One 1. Explain the purposes or rationales for punishment and the arguments in favor of each rationale. Include a discussion about current trends in punishment. Two main purposes: Retribution & Prevention. Retribution looks back to past crimes and punishes individuals for committing them‚ because it’s right to hurt them. Prevention looks forward and inflicts pain‚ not for its own sake‚ but to prevent future crimes. There are four kinds: General deterrence‚ Special
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socially acceptable and what the punishment should be for those who violate our rules. In this paper‚ we will be discussing the different objectives of punishment at the state and federal level. We will also explain how sentencing affects the state and federal corrections systems overall. Lastly‚ we will define determinate sentencing‚ indeterminate sentencing and which sentencing model
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SENTENCING GOALS OF CORRECTIONS The five general sentencing goals of corrections are punishment ‚ retribution‚ test of proportionality‚ specific deterrence‚ general deterrence. Punishment is the correctional goal emphasizing the infliction of pain or suffering. As a society‚ we believe that punishment for inappropriate behavior is not only allowable ‚ but also advisable. Punishment is used to teach children from right and wrong. Criminal offenders are brought to justice by the state‚ acting for
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The four fundamental philosophies surrounding the purpose of sentencing are retribution‚ deterrence‚ Incapacitation‚ and Rehabilitation. Retribution is the belief that those who commit criminal acts should be punished according to the seriousness of the crime and that no other circumstances are considered. It relies on the principle of just deserts‚ which holds that the severity of the punishment must be in proportion of the severity of the crime. Deterrence is the thought that if the punishment
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Niki Brown Randi Nedom ASL 1 11/21/11 Loss for Words Paper The book A Loss for Words by Lou Ann Walker is a biography about Lou Ann. Her parents are deaf and she and her sister are hearing. The book describes the troubles and embarrassment she felt and had while growing up. She loved her parents dearly but often felt embarrassed‚ or infuriated about comments people would make to her about her parents. Lou Ann exclaims that “their world is deaf‚ their deaf culture‚ their deaf friends‚ and their
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The Power of Words In 1946 George Orwell wrote the novel‚ Animal Farm. In this book‚ Orwell takes advantage of language and words to criticize the effects a totalitarian Russian regime‚ while some of his characters in the novel use the power of language and words to control a farm that at first‚ was a great democracy. In Animal Farm‚ language was a control mechanism‚ used to encourage‚ fool‚ and manipulate. Though language was mainly used for personal gain in this novel‚ Old Major used language
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TiaraBrown_CCJ102-12_2-1_Individual.doc Week 2 Activity 1 One person comes to mind when I think of a person who has come from a typically described as “good” family background. As a child of three my mother made sure my two brothers and I had everything we needed. My mom always taught my brothers and me that you cannot truly appreciate something unless you have worked for it. My family consist of educated‚ hard-working‚ honest people. My place of residence was in satisfactory condition
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Criminal Justice Research Paper Tom Dyson Delaware Technical & Community College Abstract In order to be a police officer you must not just fill out an application‚ go through the academy‚ and start issuing tickets. In order to become a police officer you must feel it deep down in your soul and DNA. You must want to be a part of something bigger than yourself. Being a police officer is not just a career it’s a calling. I have heard this calling and I am pursuing the route to answering
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Course Syllabus College of Criminal Justice and Security CJA/394 Contemporary Issues and Futures in Criminal Justice Copyright © 2010 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course examines both the principle issues in contemporary criminal justice as well as the extrapolation of such issues toward possible futures within the criminal justice field. Students will focus upon relevant research in policing‚ courts‚ and corrections
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Philosophical Foundations of Counseling There are several key philosophical ideals and historical events that have informed the foundations of counseling. Erford (2014) discusses various perspectives that comprise the philosophical foundations of mental health counseling. These perspectives include wellness‚ developmental‚ empowerment. These perspectives came about due to the shift from an agricultural to an industrial based economy (Erford‚ 2014). The wellness perspective evolved into a counseling
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