Sentencing Christine Kelly Doty Criminal Law 3/1/13 Proportionality is a general principle in law which covers several special concepts. The concept of proportionality is used as a criterion of fairness and justice in statutory interpretation processes‚ especially in constitutional law‚ as a logical method intended to assist in discerning the correct balance between the restriction imposed by a corrective measure and the severity of the nature of the prohibited act. Within municipal law it
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In the article “Good and Bad Reasons for Believing”‚ Richard Dawkins argues that you should only believe something once it has been proven by evidence. He also claims that tradition‚ authority and revelation are three bad reasons to believe something. In this paper I will critically analyse Dawkins’ theory and explain why I agree with his viewpoint as described in the article. Dawkins argues that the appeal to tradition‚ authority and revelation are fallacies. Unless backed by evidence‚ they are
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correctional institution under supervision. It is a sentencing strategy that progressively returns offenders to society to lead productive lives. Parole is often an incentive for offenders to behave while in prison and can act as a stimulus for positive behavioral change. Parole is based on the idea that an offender can gain early release through good behavior and self-improvement. The conditions of parole are based on an offender’s criminal background and the circumstances of the offense. Both
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Love: The Four Letter Word Love‚ the four letter word that binds us all together. Whether it is the love of a significant other or your best friend‚ love is the glue to all relationships. Love is important as it give purpose and significance to bonds created with others. When you truly love another‚ the love for them is put above yourself. The main types of love are Companionship Love‚ Romantic or Sexual Love‚ Family Love‚ Friendship Love and Charity Love‚ all of which are not only important to
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Four Reasons to Consult with an Attorney If You Have Been Bitten by a Dog If you have been bitten by a dog‚ you need to contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as possible. You may be entitled to compensation for your injuries. However‚ the laws regarding dog bites can be complex‚ so it is important to arrange for a consultation with an attorney. The following are four reasons for this. An attorney can get maximum compensation for you Although it may be obvious to you that you should receive
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Sentencing is an “imposition of a penalty on a person convicted of a crime” (Schmalleger‚ 2014). Generally‚ sentencing is the last thing that occurs when an offender charged with a crime and the trial has ended. During a trial‚ each side will argue their case in front of a jury (if it is a jury trial); at which time said jury would deliberate and return with a verdict. Once the verdict comes back to the court‚ a date is set for sentencing. According to our textbook‚ “most sentencing decisions are
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process and reformation of criminal law. Since that time numerous researchers have methodically reviewed‚ dissected and reframed theory on judicial bias in relation to race and ethnicity in sentencing decisions. Empirical data demonstrates vast disparity and reveals a juxtaposition of conflicting theories pertaining to race‚ ethnicity‚ and sentencing outcomes. For many years‚ people of different racial and ethnic backgrounds have been over-represented throughout the criminal justice system. Walker
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What are project management processes? Assume that you have to invest in a new project‚ which area would you invest? Explain your answer by explaining all the project management processes. What are Project Management Processes? Project Management Institute‚ Inc. (PMI) defines project management as "the application of knowledge‚ skills‚ tools and techniques to a broad range of activities in order to meet the requirements of a particular project." The process of directing and controlling
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The role of sentencing plays an integral part in the criminal justice system process because it is how criminals are punished. And by punishing the criminals sentencing serves two ultimate purposes. Those purposes are: “deserved infliction of suffering on evildoers” and “the prevention of crime” (Professor Herbert Packer‚ 2006 Criminal Justice in Action: The Core). Sentencing effects society today because if there were no sentencing in the criminal justice system‚ then all of the criminals would be
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The philosophical system of deontology is a rule-based system that judges the morality of an action itself instead of the consequences of the action. The term deontology is derived from the Greek words deon‚ meaning duty and logos‚ meaning science. The focus is on the rightness or wrongness of the actions themselves as opposed to the right or wrong of the consequences of the actions. This system places special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. Some descriptive
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