Issues: » Impact of VAT on sales » Need to reform traditional tax regime » Hurdles in implementing new reforms Discuss how implementing VAT will impact various sectors in India. Implementation of VAT drugs Due to implementation of VAT there is a decrease in the price of the drug so the chemist who wanted to avoid incurring losses by having to sell the drugs at cheaper rates in case the purchased be before april 2005‚ were not sol by that date. Resorted to purchasing very low qty of drugs
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Added Value Unit Introduction Our first impression of Mary Maloney is not one of hatred or anger. She seem’s like a kind-hearted women who is so inlove with her husband that it must hurt. When recieving the bad news‚ although the reader is not told‚ it is obvious that Patrick is going to divorce her‚ she react’s as though it never happened. As Patrick told her she sat "watching him with a kind of dazed horror as he went further and further away from him with each word" This is the turning point
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Value-Added Tax is a form of sales tax. It is a tax on consumption levied on the sale‚ barter‚ exchange or lease of goods or properties and services in the Philippines and on importation of goods into the Philippines. It is an indirect tax‚ which may be shifted or passed on to the buyer‚ transferee or lessee of goods‚ properties or services. 1. What is a VAT registered individual? * Any person or entity who‚ in the course of his trade or business‚ sells‚ barters‚ exchanges‚ leases goods
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1. Introduction Page 4 2. HR activities that support the organisations strategy 2.1 Recruitment and Selection Page 5 2.2 Data Collection Page 6 2.3 Performance Management and Staff Development Page 7 3. How HR Supports Line Managers and Staff 3.1 Administration and Payroll Page 8 3.2 Benefits‚ Holiday and Absence Page 8 3.3 Grievance and Disciplinary Page 9 Conclusion Page 10 Recommendations Page 10 References Page 11
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Summary Organisations normally operate as private business‚ public services and voluntary or welfare organisations. HCL is a privately owned Indian Technology Company with more than 50‚000 employees worldwide. Following the European economic recession‚ the company is currently going through a “parivartan” project to integrate the NI operation with Indian operation in terms of systems and processes. The emphasis is on cost cutting; the company also has to address high attrition and increasing
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TOPIC: IDENTIFICATION OF VALUE ADDED AND NON-VALUE ADDED STEPS IN WORK PROCESSES. Introduction: Every business has many processes involved as a part of their operation. Each step or stage involved in these work processes affect the overall working & profitability of the company. value addition done at each of these stages needs to be analysed to better understand the process as well as improving it further. For the purpose of this paper we havve considered one of the overseas operation unit
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SLOVENSKA USING OF THE ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED MODEL FOR VALUATION OF A COMPANY Doc. Ing. Eva Kislingerová‚ CSc. Prague University of Economics Introduction There is possibility to use‚ with respect to the object of valuation‚ several methods for valuation of a company in practice. One of the most important and highly used group of methods are yield methods. They are usually called Discounted Cash Flows (DCF) methods. Value of a company is derived from present value of future incomes connected with
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Economic Value Added (EVA) q q q The Economic Value Added (EVA) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment. Define the return on capital (ROC) to be the ìtrueî cash flow return on capital earned on an investment. Define the cost of capital as the weighted average of the costs of the different financing instruments used to finance the investment. EVA = (Return on Capital - Cost of Capital) (Capital Invested in Project) Things to Note about EVA q q q EVA is a measure of dollar
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Economic value added (EVA) is also referred to as economic profit. It can be defined as a measure of performance of a company which focuses more on wealth or value creation for the shareholders rather than just the accounting profits. Advantages and disadvantages of EVA : A- The EVA model applies a capital charge which corrects the key deficiencies of price multiples; that they do not incorporate the balance sheet . A- The model recognizes through the capital charge that growth purchased
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Market Value Added and Economic Value Added Salahuddin K. Shameem Market Value Added (MVA) is the difference between the current market value of a company and the original amount of capital contributed by investors. MVA = market value of stock - shareholder-supplied equity = (shares outstanding)(stock P) - Total common equity Economic Value Added (EVA) measures managerial effectiveness (economic profit). EVA = NOPAT - after-tax dollar cost of K for operations = EBIT(1-T) - amount of
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