4.6.2 Class Diagram: • In software engineering‚ a class diagram in the Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a type of static structure diagram that describes the structure of a system by showing the system’s classes‚ their attributes‚ operations (or methods)‚ and the relationships among objects. • The class diagram is the main building block of object oriented modeling. • It is used both for general conceptual modeling of the systematic of the application‚ and for detailed modeling translating
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POTENTIAL ENERGY DIAGRAM In physics the terms of mechanical energy usually refers to Potential energy (U) and Kinetic Energy (K). In the absence of non-conservative‚ or dissipative forces‚ these energies obey the law of conservation of energy‚ or ΔU + ΔK = 0. That is‚ when a system is only acting under the influence of conservative forces its total energy content never changes‚ the energy just converts between forms. At any point in the cycle‚ the total energy is constant‚ U + K = Umax = Kmax
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We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They are used in business‚ hospitals‚ crime detection and even to fly planes. What things will they be used for in the future? Is this dependence on computers a good thing or should we be more suspicious of their benefits? In the last two decades cybernetics have experienced a major breakthrough .This led to the utilization of computers in nearly all parts of our daily life‚ from personal computers to the ones performing complicated surgeries
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Dependencies and Network Diagram The network diagram is a schematic representation showing the sequence and relationship/ dependency of the tasks along with their duration. All the tasks‚ except the first and the last‚ are linked with at least one predecessor and successor to have a proper sequence of work. This logical dependency between the tasks will determine afterwards the duration of the project. There are four types of dependencies which define the relation between pair tasks Finish-to-start
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The Iron-Carbon Diagram There are two iron-carbon equilibrium diagrams: - stable iron-graphite Fe-Gr - metastable iron-cementite Fe-Fe3C The stable condition usually takes a very long time to develop. The metastable diagram is of more interest. Fe3C iron carbide called cementite because it is hard. Following phases exist on Fe-Fe3C diagram: - liquid solution of iron and carbon (L) - ferrite ( ) – an interstitial solid solution of carbon in Fe (bcc). At room temperature ferrite is ductile but
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Inequalities are equations that can be used to determine not just what something could equal but what something cannot equal. It tells us what the relative size is of two values and if they are big or small‚ too much or not enough. Inequalities could make it easier to determine how much someone might need of something in order to make a certain amount of something‚ while also determining how much more might be needed or how much be left. For example‚ if someone wanted to make cupcakes and flat
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Extraneous Variables There are many extraneous factors and situations that could affect our research; such as‚ biological factors‚ family issues‚ marital problems‚ transportation‚ insurance issues‚ how often participants choose to show up to their therapy session‚ etc. While extraneous factors and situations are bound to happen‚ we can not account for all of them as they will be happening as the research progresses and are out of our control. Qualitative Design We will observe two themes throughout
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Frank and Alex in a tug-of-war • Draw the free body diagram on the back of your sheet or your notes for Frank winning (accelerating away) a tugof-war with Alex – Draw Frank and Alex as separate objects‚ with forces acting on each – How many forces are there on each? – Identify Newton’s 3rd law pairs – Identify Newton’s 2nd law relationships 1 Frank and Alex in a tug-of-war • Draw the free body diagram on the back of your sheet or your notes for Frank winning (accelerating away)
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Turtle Diagram Inputs Supplier . Materials/Equipment Measure(s) Process Support Process(es) Outputs Customer Competence/Skills/Training 1 Turtle Diagram Process Steps that make up the process Explanation of how to do the process Could include Procedures and Work Instructions Or parts of Procedures and Work Instructions 2 Turtle Diagram Process Questions Does the process meet the requirements of the standard? Compare what is written to the standard How do you do the process? Have them
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DFD Yourdon Recently reviewed In the late 1970s data-flow diagrams (DFDs) were introduced and popularized for structured analysis and design (Gane and Sarson 1979). DFDs show the flow of data from external entities into the system‚ showed how the data moved from one process to another‚ as well as its logical storage. Figure 1 presents an example of a DFD using the Gane and Sarson notation. There are only four symbols: Squares representing external entities‚ which are sources or destinations
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