ECON 305 Final Paper Ho Ming‚ Lo The Linked Exchange Rate System in Hong Kong On Nov 16‚ 2011‚ The IMF Staff Mission visited Hong Kong and showed endorsement on keeping the linked exchange rate in place (HKISD‚ 2011)‚ in spite of the voices of the abolition of the system‚ which causes adverse effects to the Hong Kong economy with monetary policies by the FED (Stephen‚ 2010). This system has been in function from the year 1983. It grants the HKD stability predictability and attracts foreign
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Foreign exchange rate risk Foreign exchange rate risk is the potential impact of adverse currency rate movements on earnings and economic value. This involves settlement risk which arises when a banking institution incurs financial loss due to foreign exchange positions taken in both the trading and banking books. Foreign exchange positions and subsequent risk arise from the following activities: ● trading in foreign currencies through spot‚ forward and option transactions as a market
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PRINCIPAL OF MARKETING NOTES IMPORTANT QUESTION FOR FINAL EXAMINATION UNIT I 1. What is meant by marketing? Explain the nature of marketing 2. Explain the functions or scope and classification of marketing. 3. What are the concepts of marketing. 4. What is meant by marketing mix? Explain its features. 5. What are differences between selling concept and marketing concept. 6. Write about the principles of marketing mix. 7. Explain the factors influencing marketing mix. 8. Explain the importance of
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Contents 1. Introduction: 2 2. Company profile 3 3. International marketing strategy 5 3.1 Market saturation 5 3.2 Coping with the global Environment: 5 3.2.1 Microenvironment 6 3.2.2 Macro Environment 6 3.3 Market Segmentation 7 3.3 Market Positioning 7 3.4 Market diversification 7 3.5 Economies of scale 8 4. Global marketing strategy analysis: 9 4.2 Cultural differences 10 4.3 Reaching the remoteness 11 4.4 Logistic system 11 4.5 Proper scrutinizes of the customer
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Exchange rate determination of Indian Rupees: (source: MBA Knowledge base) As we know that Forex market for Indian currency is highly volatile where one cannot forecast exchange rate easily‚ there is a mechanism which works behind the determination of exchange rate. One of the most important factors‚ which affect exchange rate‚ is demand and supply of domestic and foreign currency. There are some other factors also‚ which are having major impact on the exchange rate determination. After studying
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Strategies for International Marketing The process of penetrating and then developing an international market is a difficult one‚ which many companies still identify as an Achilles ’ heel in their global capabilities. Two aspects of the typical approach are particularly striking. First‚ companies often pursue this new business opportunity with a focus on minimizing risk and investmentthe complete opposite of the approach usually advocated for genuine start-up situations. Second‚ from a marketing perspective
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International Journal of Economics and Finance; Vol. 5‚ No. 10; 2013 ISSN 1916-971XE-ISSN 1916-9728 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education The Real Exchange Rate Misalignment: Application of Behavioral Equilibrium Exchange Rate BEER to Morocco1980Q1–2012Q4 Hind Lebdaoui1 1 School of finance‚ Shanghai University of Finance & Economics‚ Shanghai‚ China Correspondence: Hind Lebdaoui‚ School of finance‚ Shanghai University of Finance & Economics‚ Shanghai 200083‚ China.
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What implication do fluctuations in foreign exchange rates have on the pricing decisions of export marketing managers? Globalization is no longer an abstraction but a stark reality that virtually all firms‚ large and a small‚ face. Firms that want to survive in the 21st century must confront all encompassing force that pervades every aspect of business. However‚ exchange rate fluctuation is an issue that affects the decisions marketing managers make about pricing. Management faces different decision
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International sport marketing: practical and future research implications Vanessa Ratten and Hamish Ratten Deakin Graduate School of Business‚ Deakin University‚ Melbourne‚ Australia Abstract Purpose – Sport is a global product and service that many people around the world enjoy playing‚ watching and participating in. Whilst there has been an abundance of global media attention on sporting events such as the Olympics and World Football Cup‚ there seems to be a lack of integration between the
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How is exchange rate determined. How important is the expected future exchange rate for exports and imports? 1. Introduction Exchange rate is the price of a currency expressed in another currency‚ it is one of the most important determinants of a country’s relative level of economic health. Exchange rate directly affects the prices of goods in foreign trade and foreign assets prices in the internal market‚ and indirectly the price of goods for the domestic market. A higher currency makes
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