Aaron T. Beck is considered the father of cognitive therapy was born on July 18‚ 1921 in Providence Rhode Island. His mother‚ Elizabeth Temkin‚ married his father‚ Harry Beck‚ in 1909. He is the youngest of five children. Aaron Beck notes that his mother was quite depressed prior to his birth due to the loss of two of her children. Beck was born two years after his only sister died of influenza. He believed himself to be a replacement child for his sister. Beck says he takes joy in the idea that
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Section 1 Abstract Biography Aaron T. Beck Aaron T. Beck (July 18‚ 1921) was born in Providence‚ Rhode Island USA‚ the youngest child of four siblings. Beck attended Brown University‚ graduating magna cum laude in 1942‚ then attended Yale Medical School‚ graduating with an M.D. in 1946. He is an American psychiatrist and a professor emeritus in the department of psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania. Beck developed cognitive therapy in the early 1960s‚ he
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moderate depression‚ and scores between 30-63 suggest a severe depression. (Beck et al.‚ 1961). In regards to the administration of the test‚ the BDI-II test is a self-report test and it will take approximately 10 minutes to complete. A person can take it online as well as a hard copy. Theoretical Structure Beck Depression Inventory was developed in 1961 by Aaron T. Beck‚ a pioneer in psychoanalytic theories of depression. Dr. Beck has been the leader for different research studies of the psychopathology
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View Of Human Nature Humans are born basically good. It is Karen Horney’s view that “people are essentially good” but in my personal opinion‚ I think that humans are in the borderline of it. Tendencies of them being good or evil or just depends. But if you were to ask me and am only allowed to choose between the two‚ I think I’ll be siding on that people are basically evil meaning here that I will be contradicting on Karen Horney statement. I’ll be talking about why I think humans are basically
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Human Nature: Western vs. Eastern Views Within the western view of human nature‚ it emphasizes that humans are made in the image of God. It is mostly composed within Judeo-Christian tradition. This view looks at human nature to be loving‚ rational‚ and relational to God. The way the western view decides good or evil depends on actions and choices. Good expresses life‚ charity‚ happiness‚ and love. Evil would consist of discrimination‚ humiliation‚ destructiveness‚ and so on. Society would be
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What is the Realist view of Human Nature? It is important to firstly understand all the terms present in this question. Firstly‚ “realist” when a realist is to be defined in international relations we are mainly dealing with someone who advocates for the theory of realism. More over it important to note there are different kinds of realists‚ but they all generally constitute the main idea of realism which is 4 different kinds of realists which are the following: classical realists‚ liberal realists
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Machiavelli’s View on Human Nature The author‚ Niccoló Machiavelli‚ is different from other humanists in his time‚ because his view on the nature of man contradicts what most humanists believed. Humanists of that time believed that individuals played an important role to the well-being of the state‚ and that “… they also believed in classicism’s basic tenet that human nature is inherently rational and good” (Western Humanities‚ pg. 343). Machiavelli‚ however‚ had a negative view on human nature and made
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disaster‚ people’s true human nature emerges. Unlike the view of Gandhi‚ in these moments humans behave violently and are concerned with self-interest‚ supporting the Athenian’s view of human motivation. In the History of the Peloponnesian War‚ Thucydides gives ample support of this view of human nature. Generally regarded as one of the first true historians‚ he wanted to view the world as it really was and firmly insisted on sticking to the facts. Thucydides subjected human nature to an extremely cold
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The concept of human nature and values have been heavily debated in philosophy and ethics for quite some time‚ and each philosopher holds certain human values above others. One philosopher whose ideas of human nature are particularly strong are those of Machiavelli. In The Prince‚ Machiavelli discusses his views of human nature and how they influence the acquisition and retention of power. Much of his opinion‚ which is negative and cynical‚ seems to come from his experiences and he concludes that
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Machiavelli’s views on human nature are unjust; nevertheless‚ his philosophy‚ or rather instructions‚ is reasonable in capturing the selfishness of men. As written in The Qualities of the Prince by Machiavelli‚ “Men are ungrateful‚ fickle‚ simulators and deceivers‚ avoiders of danger‚ greedy for gain; and while you work for their good they are completely yours‚ offering you their blood‚ their property‚ their lives‚ and their sons… when danger is far away; but when it comes nearer
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