Abstract Conformity‚ peer pressure and obedience are an on-going issue in almost every society. This essay looks into three areas of social influences‚ namely: conformity (which involves changing ones thoughts or behaviours to align with someone else’s)‚ compliance (which involves changing behaviour due to requests made by someone) and obedience (which involves a change in behaviour in response to another’s order). The purpose of the essay is to look at the similarities and differences between the
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2. You ask your academic advisor what to major in‚ as you can’t seem to decide. She suggests psychology; however‚ it is important to remember that this answer likely reflects her: Correct answer: Values. (Page 9) Social psychologists’ values penetrate their work in obvious ways‚ such as their choice of research topics and the types of people who are attracted to various fields of study. 3. When asked who you think will win the next presidential election‚ you reply that you do not know. However
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General psychology Alexey Mishkel Assignment II 18.12.2011 Assignment II Social psychology is very useful and interesting part of a science. It concerns many aspects of human nature‚ person’s perceptions‚ emotions‚ attitudes and relations between people (Wade & Tavris 1998). Personally‚ I think that theories of Self-fulfilling prophecy‚ bystander apathy “altruism” and Cognitive Dissonance could be very important in many situations not only in science. It is a great to
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Essay – factors that influence pro-social behaviour What is pro-social behaviour? It is the voluntary actions that are intended to help or benefit another individual or group of individuals. This definition refers to the consequences of a person’s actions‚ motivations and their behaviour; behaviours which include a broad range of activities: sharing‚ comforting‚ rescuing‚ and helping. But there are a many different factors that influence this behaviour‚ that affect one’s decision to give‚ share
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Social and developmental psychology essay Are stereotypes a useful source of information about other people? The definition of the word ‘stereotype’ is verb) a conventional or formulaic conception or image (Noun) A conventional‚ formulaic‚ and oversimplified conception‚ opinion‚ or image By stereotyping people we pre judge them‚ often unfairly and form inaccurate opinions of them. For example
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set of target. Group Influence refers to the ways in which group members influence the attitudes‚ opinions‚ and behaviors of others within the group. Social Facilitation refers to affect by the presence of others.That mean is other can change your behavior when you are not noticing in group. Guerin‚ B. (1993) writed that ’’ Social facilitation is the tendency for people to do better on simple tasks when in the presence of other people. This implies that whenever people are being
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‘attitude’ has been referred to as social psychology’s most indispensable concept‚ and the study of attitudes has dominated social psychology since the 1920s (Allport‚ 1935‚ p. 798; McGuire‚ 1986). In the early 19th century‚ attitude research was considered to be of such fundamental importance to social psychology that both were thought to be one and the same‚ and each to be the definition of the other (Watson‚ 1930; Hogg & Vaughan‚ 2011‚ p. 148). While social psychologists’ interest in attitude
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Social Comparisons or comparisons between the self and others are a constant in this world. Relating information to ourselves in regards to achievements and or failures as well as abilities of others are a fundamental psychological mechanism that cannot be stopped. (Dunning Hayes‚ 1996) Festingers’ Social Theory of Comparison was guided by three central questions: Why do people engage in social comparisons? To whom do they compare themselves? How do social comparisons influence the self? (Festinger
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Social identity and national identity. The social identity approach assumes that social identity depends upon social groups and category membership. Tajfel (1972)‚ for example‚ described social identity as individual’s awareness of belonging to a group‚ together with the emotional and evaluative significance of that group membership. The strength of social identity is measured by asking individuals to assess cognitive and affective aspects of their group (for example‚ Brown‚ Condor‚ Mathews‚ Wade
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Social and biological factors have a large impact on individuals by triggering specific behaviors. These factors have a social effect‚ where changes occur depending on the people that surround them‚ and biological effects‚ which depend on their genetics‚ hormones‚ etc. Body weight‚ is the weight of a persons body. Biologically‚ the weight of a person may be based on their genetics‚ depending on their parent’s traits that were passed down to them. Such as a kid‚ that is a newborn to two
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