Chapter 6: The First Global Civilization: The Rise and Spread of Islam * Islam literally means "submission‚" the self-surrender of the believer to the will of the one‚ true God‚ Allah * 7th c CE followers spread from the Arabian Peninsula and began a sequence of conquest and conversion that would forge the first truly global civilization * Within decades the Muslims conquered an empire that spread from Spain in the west to central Asia in the east * Islam was spread by merchants‚ holy people
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Aisha Bint Abu Bakr was born on 615 CE and was the daughter of Abu Bakr and the wife of the prophet Muhammad. She was involved in Islamic politics and was believed to be the 19th convert to the religion of Islam. She had a large impact on the Islamic faith and contributed to the development and expression of Islam and may be considered an inspiration to Muslim women in today’s society. It is also said that Muhammad received the most revelations in her company. Although she has made a positive outcome
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Islam‚ Christianity‚ and Judaism are the three major monotheistic religions. Islam is the belief that Allah is the one and only G-d; if you don’t believe or convert you die. Muhammed devoted his life to spreading Islam. This all began when Muhammad saw the prophet Gabriel in Mecca‚ Saudi Arabia and was told to spread the name of Allah and praise him. Muhammed was born in Mecca in 570. Both his parents died when he was at the age of six and was left as a poor orphan. Muhammed was offered a job in
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After Khadija’s death‚ the Prophet (PBUH) had numerous wives. Islam did not invent the system of polygamy; it existed long before the message of Islam came into the world. The pervious Prophets (PBUH) such as Abraham‚ Jacob‚ David‚ and Solomon practiced polygamous marriage. Islam improved polygamous marriage by having certain guidelines that made it more humane and equal to the rights of all wives. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had a polygamous marriage with many wives during the last 13 years of his
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Islamic Economics Institution Of Bait-ul-Maal By Muhammad Adeel Mian Sajjad Naqwi Sec-H Presented to: Miss Tahseen Lahore School of Economics BAIT-UL-MAAL Introduction The bait-ul-maal is a unique institute which was established for the economic prosperity of the people. As we all know in the Islamic system of life sovereignty belongs to Allah and man is His vicegerent on earth. Similarly the same concept applies to Bait-ul-maal‚ where Allah is sole master of this treasury while the
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2013 | Leadership | | Cohort Five Mohamed Abd El-Aziz El-behery | [Khalid ibn Al waleed] | I am the pillar of Islam! ‚ I am the Companion of the Prophet! ‚ I am the noble warrior‚ I’m Khalid bin Al Waleed! | Under supervision of Professor doctor: Ali Mosalam Abstract "What an excellent slave of Allah: Khalid Ibn al-Walled‚ one of the swords of Allah‚ unleashed against the unbelievers!" [Prophet Muhammad (BPUH)]‚ those great words were said by the prophet regarding
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Byzantine became weaker as a result of war and diseases‚ and also Muslims showed religious tolerance to the non-Muslim people. After Muhammad died in 632‚ Abu Bakr became the first caliph means the rightly guided. For the next two years‚ he applied the jihad in order to pacify the revolt in the Islam world. However‚ during the process of jihad‚ Abu Bakr and the next three elected caliphs -Umar‚ Uthman‚ and Ali expanded the territory to the east to the Indus River and to the west through North Africa to
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The Beginning of Islam Muhammad was born around 570 C.E. He taught the faith called Islam. Which became one the major religions of the world. Islam was started by Muhammad and it spread throughout the Arabian peninsula and beyond‚ during the 600s and 700s C.E. Makkah became Islam’s most sacred city‚ and the Ka’bah would become the center of Islamic worship. With a century of Muhammad’s death a vast Muslim empire stretched from North Africa to central Asia. Islam has its root in Arabic where
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Both Christianity and Islam are religious traditions that share the same foundation of peace. Christianity and Islam both hold peace at the heart of their principal beliefs and teachings and use it as a foundation to build and grow as living religious traditions. In both religions‚ peace is believed to be greater than just an absence of conflict or violence‚ peace is seen as a sense of wellbeing within one’s self which brings inner peace. The religious traditions of both Christianity and Islam
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The first century from the inception of Islam‚ 622 CE – 719 CE‚ was marked by little political discord and social division as the community of believers constituted a non-Muslim group which drew on theists of various faiths and denominations beforehand. At the end of that century‚ the Islamic faith began to take on the form of its own distinct group. The period prior to the reign of Abd al-Malik‚ 685 CE -705 CE‚ was a tolerant and accepting model of the Islamic faith. Although‚ there is lack of historical
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